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WHEAT FLOUR FORTIFICATION WITH IRON - Idpas.org

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Appendix 3.5<br />

Semi-quantitative colorimetric determination of iron<br />

in flour<br />

INCAP method V<br />

INCAP, Chemistry and Biochemistry Laboratory<br />

Revision No. 2; April, 1997<br />

This method entails total combustion of the <strong>org</strong>anic material by ashing the sample. Then the ash is<br />

dissolved in acid and the iron present is reduced through the addition of hydroxylamine hydrochloride<br />

reagent. Ferrous iron is determined through the formation of a pink color in the presence of the<br />

chromogen bathophenanthroline (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline-disulfonic acid).<br />

I. Materials<br />

Volumetric flasks - 25, 100, and 1000 ml<br />

Beakers - 500 ml<br />

Burette - 25 ml<br />

Porcelain crucibles<br />

Graduated tubes<br />

Serological pipettes - 5 and 10 ml<br />

Volumetric pipettes - 1, 2, and 5 ml<br />

Test tubes - 10 ml<br />

II. Equipment<br />

Analytical balance (1 mg)<br />

Hot plate<br />

Muffle furnace<br />

III. Reagents<br />

Sodium acetate (CH 3<br />

COONa.3H 2<br />

O), 99%, Fe

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