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Newfoundland - Memorial University's Digital Archives Initiative

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34 - DECKS AWASH<br />

Hogs second to none in this country<br />

D<br />

enis and Frank Galway,<br />

both 30, are hog farmers<br />

and joint owners of Shalomar<br />

Farms Ltd., in the Goulds. Their<br />

farm consists of two very large<br />

barns set in the middle of 140<br />

acres of rolling grassland . Denis<br />

descri bes the operation to us.<br />

" My rather was behind it," explains<br />

Denis. " He owned 35acres<br />

of land here and he put up a fair<br />

bit of money to get us started.<br />

That was back in 1976. I had been<br />

in univeristy and Frank had been<br />

working at a local hog farm, so<br />

we decided to start our own.<br />

"We started with 50 sows and<br />

now we are up to 250. We put up<br />

the shells or the two buildings<br />

then finished them gradually.<br />

Sowscost about $250 each, but the<br />

building comes out to $2,000 to<br />

$3,000per sow so we were looking<br />

at about $1;2 million. We cleared<br />

the surrounding land for manure<br />

disposal and to grow hay .<br />

"We don't rear our own sows,<br />

they come from a government<br />

breeding station . They are called<br />

a Yorkland, a cross betwee n<br />

Yorkshire and Landrace. They<br />

are bred to a boar that is a fiveway<br />

cross , <strong>Newfoundland</strong>'s own.<br />

It produces hogs that have<br />

phenomenal growth, 1.5 to 2 lbs,<br />

a clay. It's second to none in this<br />

country."<br />

The Galways send 70-80hogs a<br />

week to market. Their 250sows<br />

produce an average litter of 10<br />

piglets after a gestation period of<br />

114days. The hog's lire from birth<br />

to market averages 170 days , by<br />

which time it weighs 220Ibs. Sows<br />

generally a re kept five year s, a<br />

quart er of the breedi ng stock being<br />

replaced an nually. Sows ar e<br />

bought from the breeding station<br />

at six months and bred at seven<br />

months. We wonder how they<br />

keep track of all the animals.<br />

"We keep records," says Denis,<br />

pulling a file from his desk .<br />

"Look at this , March 1984. We<br />

bred 54sows that month , 63 farrowed<br />

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