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Virginia Water Quality Standards - Water - US Environmental ...

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9 VAC 25-260 - <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>Standards</strong><br />

January 2011<br />

Copper Creek from 2 miles above its confluence with the Clinch River (river mile 211.6).<br />

Endangered Species:<br />

Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel<br />

Shiny pigtoe pearly mussel<br />

Fusconaia cuneolus<br />

Fusconaia edgariana<br />

Copper Creek from Dickensville (river mile 56) in Russell County downstream to its confluence with<br />

the Clinch River.<br />

Threatened Species:<br />

Yellowfin madtom<br />

HOLSTON RIVER SUBBASIN<br />

Noturus flavipinnis<br />

North Fork Holston River from river mile 93.3 (near Broadford) downstream to the<br />

Smyth/Washington County line (river mile 82.1).<br />

Endangered Species:<br />

Shiny pigtoe pearly mussel<br />

Fusconaia edgariana<br />

North Fork Holston River from the Smyth/Washington County line (river mile 82.1) to the<br />

Tennessee/<strong>Virginia</strong> boundary (river mile 5).<br />

Threatened Species:<br />

Spotfin chub<br />

Hybopsis monacha<br />

Middle Fork Holston River from river mile 43 (in Marion) downstream to river mile 18.4.<br />

Endangered Species:<br />

Tan riffle shell mussel<br />

Dysnomia walkeri<br />

Middle Fork Holston River from river mile 6.5 to river mile 3.2 near Osceola.<br />

Threatened Species:<br />

Spotfin chub<br />

9VAC25-260-120 to 9VAC25-260-130. [Repealed]<br />

9VAC25-260-140. Criteria for surface water.<br />

Hybopsis monacha<br />

A. Instream water quality conditions shall not be acutely 1 or chronically 2 toxic except as allowed in<br />

9VAC25-260-20 B (mixing zones). The following are definitions of acute and chronic toxicity conditions:<br />

"Acute toxicity" means an adverse effect that usually occurs shortly after exposure to a pollutant.<br />

Lethality to an organism is the usual measure of acute toxicity. Where death is not easily detected,<br />

immobilization is considered equivalent to death.<br />

"Chronic toxicity" means an adverse effect that is irreversible or progressive or occurs because the<br />

rate of injury is greater than the rate of repair during prolonged exposure to a pollutant. This includes<br />

low level, long-term effects such as reduction in growth or reproduction.<br />

B. The following table is a list of numerical water quality criteria for specific parameters.<br />

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