30.12.2013 Views

pre-lab preparation sheet for lab 4—batteries, bulbs, and current

pre-lab preparation sheet for lab 4—batteries, bulbs, and current

pre-lab preparation sheet for lab 4—batteries, bulbs, and current

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Look at Figure 4-8b <strong>and</strong> convince yourself that if the <strong>current</strong>s measured by <strong>current</strong><br />

sensors 1 <strong>and</strong> 2 are both positive, this shows that the <strong>current</strong> is in a clockwise direction<br />

around all parts of the circuit.<br />

Design measurements that will allow you to choose the model (or models) that best<br />

describe the actual <strong>current</strong> through the circuit. (For example, to see if the <strong>current</strong> has a<br />

different magnitude or direction at different points in the circuit [model B or model C in<br />

Figure 4-6], you should connect two <strong>current</strong> sensors in various locations around the<br />

circuit as in Figure 4-8b, to measure the <strong>current</strong>.)<br />

Prediction 1-3: Use Table 4-1 to describe how the signs <strong>and</strong> magnitudes of the readings<br />

of <strong>current</strong> sensor 1 <strong>and</strong> <strong>current</strong> sensor 2 in the circuit in Figure 4-8b would compare with<br />

each other <strong>for</strong> each of the <strong>current</strong> models described in Figure 4-6.<br />

Table 4-1<br />

Model A<br />

Model B<br />

Model C<br />

Model D<br />

Sensor<br />

CS1<br />

CS2<br />

CS1<br />

CS2<br />

CS1<br />

CS2<br />

CS1<br />

CS2<br />

Positive, negative,<br />

or zero?<br />

CS1 > CS2, CS1 < CS2,<br />

or CS1 = CS2?<br />

Activity 1-5: Developing a Model <strong>for</strong> Current in a Circuit<br />

1. Be sure that <strong>current</strong> sensors 1 <strong>and</strong> 2 are plugged into the interface.<br />

2. Open the experiment file called Current Model (L04A1-5). The two sets of axes that<br />

follow should appear on the screen. The top axes display the <strong>current</strong> through sensor 1<br />

<strong>and</strong> the bottom the <strong>current</strong> through sensor 2.<br />

The amount of <strong>current</strong> through each sensor is also displayed digitally on the<br />

screen.<br />

3. Be sure to calibrate the sensors, or load the calibration. Zero the sensors be<strong>for</strong> they<br />

are connected in the circuit.<br />

Lab 04 – Batteries <strong>and</strong> Current

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!