Trust account handbook - Department of Commerce - wa.gov.au
Trust account handbook - Department of Commerce - wa.gov.au
Trust account handbook - Department of Commerce - wa.gov.au
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• amount received; and<br />
• the total amount banked each day.<br />
The cash payments section <strong>of</strong> the journal must also be entered in strict numerical sequence from<br />
information recorded on the trust <strong>account</strong> cheque butts (or duplicates).<br />
Recommended information to be recorded in the cash payments journal includes:<br />
• date;<br />
• cheque number;<br />
• name <strong>of</strong> person to whom payment <strong>wa</strong>s made;<br />
• reason for payment;<br />
• trust ledger reference;<br />
• amount <strong>of</strong> payment; and<br />
• a subtotal <strong>of</strong> payments made to any one person on a particular date.<br />
Refer: section 49(6) <strong>of</strong> the Act<br />
2.7 <strong>Trust</strong> ledgers<br />
The trust ledger is the centrepiece <strong>of</strong> the trust <strong>account</strong>ing system as it summarises all <strong>of</strong> an agent’s<br />
trust <strong>account</strong> transactions. The trust ledger must show the details and amounts <strong>of</strong> the money held<br />
by the agent on their clients’ behalf at all times.<br />
A client trust ledger <strong>account</strong> must be opened for each settlement.<br />
The bank trust <strong>account</strong> and the individual client trust ledger <strong>account</strong>s must never go<br />
into debit.<br />
Client trust ledger <strong>account</strong>s must satisfy the following criteria irrespective <strong>of</strong> whether they are<br />
produced manually or electronically:<br />
15<br />
• individual client trust ledger <strong>account</strong>s must show a continuous running balance in order to<br />
disclose each client’s entitlements at any time (it is not sufficient that entitlements can be<br />
calculated or obtained by reference to subsidiary records);<br />
• all transactions must be shown in their correct chronological sequence and the date <strong>of</strong> each<br />
transaction must be shown (if not done, the amounts recorded in the balance column will be<br />
meaningless and the client trust ledger <strong>account</strong>s will fail to show the true position as required);<br />
• the client trust ledger <strong>account</strong>s must be updated by close <strong>of</strong> the next business day;<br />
• where records are maintained electronically, the <strong>account</strong>s must be readily convertible into<br />
printed form (the ability to produce a visual image on a screen is not sufficient); and<br />
• all client trust ledger <strong>account</strong>s must contain sufficient detail so the nature <strong>of</strong> the transactions<br />
can be clearly understood.<br />
Each client trust ledger <strong>account</strong> must contain at least the following information:<br />
• the <strong>account</strong> number;<br />
• the name and address <strong>of</strong> an agent’s client;<br />
• the address <strong>of</strong> the property involved;<br />
• the names <strong>of</strong> other parties to the transaction;<br />
• the date <strong>of</strong> each transaction;<br />
• the names <strong>of</strong> people from whom money <strong>wa</strong>s received or to whom money <strong>wa</strong>s paid;<br />
SETTLEMENT AGENTS’ TRUST ACCOUNT HANDBOOK