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CP/MM Tutorial

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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! WARNING !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!<br />

THE QM SYSTEM DOES NOT HAVE AN INTEGER CHARGE.<br />

A COMPENSATING CHARGE OF 0.000040 HAS BEEN<br />

DISTRIBUTED OVER THE NN ATOMS.<br />

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!<br />

…<br />

0.000040 e of charge to compensate: for all practical purposes this is zero!<br />

After the force initialization section finally the MD begins:<br />

NFI EKINC TEMPP EKS ECLASSIC EHAM EQM DIS T<strong>CP</strong>U<br />

1 0.00006 297.0 -54.34715 -51.01094 -51.01088 -36.46342 0.218E-04 1.53<br />

2 0.00056 293.9 -54.34671 -51.04477 -51.04421 -36.46309 0.863E-04 1.54<br />

3 0.00136 290.9 -54.34661 -51.07860 -51.07724 -36.46309 0.191E-03 1.52<br />

4 0.00201 287.9 -54.34663 -51.11193 -51.10992 -36.46319 0.335E-03 1.52<br />

...<br />

The individual columns have the following meaning:<br />

NFI<br />

EKINC<br />

TEMPP<br />

EKS<br />

ECLASSIC<br />

EHAM<br />

EQM<br />

DIS<br />

T<strong>CP</strong>U<br />

Step number (number of finite iterations)<br />

Fictitious kinetic energy of the electronic degrees of freedom<br />

Temperature (= kinetic energy / degrees of freedom) for atoms<br />

(ions)<br />

Kohn-Sham energy; equivalent to the potential energy in<br />

classical MD<br />

The total energy in a classical MD, but not the conserved<br />

quantity for <strong>CP</strong>-dynamics (ECLASSIC = EHAM - EKINC).<br />

Energy of the total <strong>CP</strong>-Hamiltonian; the conserved quantity.<br />

Energy of QM part (electrons + nuclei contribution)<br />

Mean squared displacement of the atoms from the initial<br />

coordinates.<br />

Time needed for this step<br />

Finally we get a summary of some averages and root mean squared deviations for<br />

some of the monitored quantities. This is quite useful to detect unwanted energy drifts<br />

or too large fluctuations in the simulation:<br />

RESTART INFORMATION WRITTEN ON FILE<br />

./RESTART.1<br />

****************************************************************<br />

* AVERAGED QUANTITIES *<br />

****************************************************************<br />

MEAN VALUE +/- RMS DEVIATION<br />

[-^2]**(1/2)<br />

ELECTRON KINETIC ENERGY 0.000867 0.300539E-03<br />

IONIC TEMPERATURE 37.2640 52.8318<br />

DENSITY FUNCTIONAL ENERGY -56.788301 0.907159<br />

CLASSICAL ENERGY -56.369667 1.48329<br />

CONSERVED ENERGY -56.368800 1.48357<br />

NOSE ENERGY ELECTRONS 0.000000 0.00000

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