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Final Report Rochester Vehicle Fleet Alternative Fuels Systems Study

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Section E:<br />

On Site Presentation/Demonstration for<br />

Biodiesel<br />

Background<br />

The AFFS (<strong>Alternative</strong> <strong>Fuels</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> <strong>Study</strong>) required an “on-site” biodiesel tour and<br />

demonstration. The <strong>Fleet</strong> Counselor team examined biodiesel usage patterns in the<br />

<strong>Rochester</strong>/Western New York State area. It soon became clear that no suitable fleet<br />

using biodiesel in the vicinity of <strong>Rochester</strong> could be identified for an on-site tour.<br />

Moreover, no biodiesel production facility was yet on-line in the area, eliminating<br />

that alternative. An alternate plan was considered whereby a biodiesel fleet user<br />

could be brought in to brief the PAC on his/her fleet’s experience with biodiesel. The<br />

evaluation scope was expanded to potential fleets from the available user cohort in<br />

the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic states. Utilizing experience and contacts gained<br />

from past attendance at the National Biodiesel Board and Clean Cities Congress<br />

meetings,a short list of possible fleets for examination was determined.<br />

At the PAC meeting #2 held in December, the group was asked to consider the<br />

feasibility of bringing a biodiesel fleet expert to <strong>Rochester</strong>, and after discussion, the<br />

group agreed that this was an appropriate avenue to pursue.<br />

Task Approach<br />

The short list of biodiesel experts was compiled based upon experience and length of<br />

time using biodiesel, system-wide use of the fuel throughout the fleet, and most<br />

specifically, a strong level of cold weather experience with the fuel. The team wished<br />

to minimize any travel costs, which ruled out experts from Western fleets such as<br />

Yellowstone National Park, and the City of Lakewood, Colorado. The best choices<br />

were determined to be a biodiesel expert from the United States Department of<br />

Agriculture’s Experimental Farm in Beltsville, Maryland, or a fleet manager from<br />

Keene, New Hampshire. The <strong>Fleet</strong> Counselor team determined that the cold weather<br />

experience from Keene, New Hampshire was more representative of the type of<br />

weather experienced in <strong>Rochester</strong>, with more deep freezes, below zero temperatures,<br />

and heavy snow conditions. This option was presented to the PAC via e-mail notice,<br />

and the go-ahead was given to bring in the New Hampshire expert.<br />

Overview of Findings<br />

On February 8, 2007, Mr. Steven Russell, <strong>Fleet</strong> Services Superintendent, Public<br />

Works Department, for the City of Keene, New Hampshire, was brought in to address<br />

the PAC. Mr. Russell is a pioneer in the use of biodiesel in the Northeast, and has<br />

used the fuel since 2001. His fleet, comprising 68 vehicles and pieces of equipment,<br />

uses B20 (20% biodiesel/80% diesel) year-round. The fleet covers numerous city<br />

agencies including the Highway Department, Parks and Recreation, and significantly,<br />

Emergency Services (Fire and Police). It is utilized in the various work trucks,<br />

31<br />

<strong>Final</strong> <strong>Report</strong>

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