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Final Report Rochester Vehicle Fleet Alternative Fuels Systems Study

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the hybrid power train, and installation of the electronic control components.<br />

This approach provides the benefit of taking an old, dirty diesel and creating a<br />

“recycled” clean fuel vehicle. Similarly, a new unit can be upfitted at the<br />

factory, whether for a work truck or a refuse/recycling type vehicle, and<br />

hybridized.<br />

Discussion of Specific <strong>Fuels</strong><br />

Strategy 1-<br />

Biodiesel<br />

The AFV <strong>Study</strong> has explored the use of biodiesel in two municipal fleet applications.<br />

The first fleet example was examined as part of the Peer Review with the City of<br />

Lakewood, Colorado. This fleet has been using B20 since 2003 and has rated its<br />

program as very successful.<br />

In addition, a second fleet case was presented to the PAC through the biodiesel site<br />

visit component of the study. This involved a visit from a fleet manager from the City<br />

of Keene NH who has been using B20 for approximately six years. The biodiesel<br />

experience for this fleet was also very successful. In both cases, the fleet<br />

administrators were very committed to their respective fuel programs and gave the<br />

performance of biodiesel, and B20 in particular, high marks.<br />

These two fleet examples are both instructive for the City of <strong>Rochester</strong> fleet in the<br />

event a decision is made to pursue a biodiesel strategy for the following reasons:<br />

• Weather Conditions- The winter temperatures in Keene NH and in<br />

Lakewood CO are similar enough to those found in <strong>Rochester</strong> to<br />

indicate comparability of conditions. This would include variations in<br />

temperature and in the potential for comparable low temperatures.<br />

• Volume of fuel usage- Due to the fueling agreements in Lakewood, the<br />

total volume of fuel used is quite comparable to the <strong>Rochester</strong> fleet<br />

(Lakewood dispenses 350,000 gallons of diesel fuel annually (all types<br />

of diesel) and the City uses between approximately 450,000 gallons per<br />

year<br />

• Range of Diesel <strong>Vehicle</strong> Types- Both of the fleets in the study had a<br />

wide range of medium and heavy -duty vehicles that were fueled with<br />

biodiesel. There was generally a great deal of comparability with the<br />

diesel vehicles in the <strong>Rochester</strong> fleet. This includes dump trucks, pay<br />

loaders, tractors, panel trucks and a variety of other types. The one<br />

notable exception was the refuse collection vehicles that the <strong>Rochester</strong><br />

fleet contains. The other jurisdictions did not have these in the fleet.<br />

Environmental Benefits<br />

In the presentation for Keene NH, there was a significant reduction in the<br />

concentration of the smaller, and more harmful amount of PM 2.5 particulate matter.<br />

35<br />

<strong>Final</strong> <strong>Report</strong>

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