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Final Report Rochester Vehicle Fleet Alternative Fuels Systems Study

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tolerance to risk associated with alternative fuels usage than was appropriate and acceptable<br />

to the City fleet, whose primary organizational imperative is complete dependability. The<br />

NYSDOT had made a large financial and organizational commitment to compressed natural<br />

gas, as had Brookhaven National Laboratory; the lack of light duty vehicle production by the<br />

major auto manufacturers has affected Brookhaven in particular. PTC and City of Lakewood<br />

had successful integration of E85 and biodiesel respectively into their fleets, and these<br />

experiences were directly applicable to the City of <strong>Rochester</strong>’s fleet configuration and usage<br />

patterns; the City appears able to do a phase in of biofuels as did those organizations.<br />

Executive Briefings from <strong>Fleet</strong> Experts<br />

Two fleet experts who had utilized alternative fuels in their fleets were brought in to provide<br />

executive briefings to the Project Advisory Committee, in order for fleet staff and PAC members<br />

to gain a more hands-on perspective. Steven Russell, <strong>Fleet</strong> Services Superintendent of the City<br />

of Keene, New Hampshire, was brought in as a cold weather biodiesel expert. Michael<br />

McClurkin, recently retired Supervisor of <strong>Fleet</strong> Operations of the Pennsylvania Turnpike<br />

Commission, was brought in as an E85 fleet integration expert with extensive experience with<br />

other alternative fuels.<br />

Research and Data Collection<br />

In addition, the <strong>Fleet</strong> Counselor Team engaged in research, analysis, information gathering and<br />

data collection on a variety of topics as part to the work on the study. This included analysis of<br />

the characteristics of the City fleet, a review of the current state of the alternative fuels and<br />

alternative fuels environment, a review of availability and costs of vehicles and equipment and<br />

funding alternatives. The results of this work are contained in the final report document and are<br />

reflected in the following section on Recommendations.<br />

<strong>Study</strong> Recommendations<br />

• It is recommended that biodiesel be integrated into the fleet, first on a pilot test basis via a<br />

temporary tank at Mt. Read, to be used on no less than seven units of a vehicle class. The<br />

best biodiesel blend can be determined, and then utilized on a fleet wide scale in the<br />

second year.<br />

• Flexible fuel vehicles, which can run on E85 ethanol/gasoline mix, or gasoline, should be<br />

acquired. Next, the city needs to create a fueling station for those vehicles in the second<br />

year. New infrastructure will be required for this station based on tankage limitations at<br />

Mt. Read. Regional production trends of biofuels will likely have a significant impact on<br />

fuel availability and pricing.<br />

• The FuelMaker compressed natural gas fueling appliance at Mt. Read should be<br />

expanded in order to utilize more natural gas vehicles, which are currently limited to the<br />

Honda Civic GSX in the original equipment manufacture category. These vehicles can<br />

be accumulated at a rate of three-five per year over the first 1-2 years, and New York<br />

State Research and Development Authority funds sought via the Clean Cities Challenge<br />

to help meet both the incremental cost of the vehicles, and the station expansion costs.<br />

• The small electric neighborhood vehicle fleet should be expanded by five-ten units over<br />

the first two years, for niche applications.<br />

vii<br />

<strong>Final</strong> <strong>Report</strong>

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