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2008 ANNUAL REPORT - Hakrinbank

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<strong>2008</strong> <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong>


MISSION<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> is a dynamic, innovative bank that provides its clients<br />

with a comprehensive range of high quality financial services.<br />

Our highly skilled employees collaborate together as a team<br />

to deliver customized services for optimal client satisfaction.<br />

VISION<br />

Our vision is to be Suriname’s preferred bank<br />

by providing high quality financial services.<br />

CORE VALUES<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> has defined four core values that provide guidance in<br />

realising its strategic objectives, the activities that support these<br />

and the translation to its organisational structure, systems and<br />

values, norms and behaviours within the organisation, namely:<br />

- Reliability<br />

- Service and customer focus<br />

- Teamwork<br />

- Quality<br />

These core values are anchored in <strong>Hakrinbank</strong>’s organisational<br />

structure and culture and form the guiding principles for all of its<br />

activities. They clearly delineate what the bank stands for and form<br />

a benchmark for all that the bank does.


THEME <strong>2008</strong><br />

SMALL AND<br />

MEDIUM ENTERPRISES<br />

In this annual report we focus on our country’s small and medium enterprise<br />

(SME) sector by highlighting a number of our SME clients. From an<br />

economic perspective the SME is of great importance to Suriname taking<br />

into account that by far the most enterprises belong to this segment.As a<br />

source of employment and productivity, the SME is of special importance<br />

and it is here where most of the technical and organizational innovations<br />

also take place.The potential of the SME sector is often underrated but<br />

fortunately this perception is changing.The <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> is a committed<br />

partner of the SME sector and has supported companies throughout their<br />

evolution: from startup to growth. And this will not change in the future!


NEO<br />

TROPICAL<br />

INSECTS<br />

‘A hobby<br />

that<br />

became<br />

much<br />

more’<br />

This is how Ewout<br />

Eriks describes the<br />

company that he<br />

founded with his wife<br />

Amira Mendienta.<br />

As the only butterfly<br />

cultivator in the<br />

Caribbean, Neo<br />

Tropical Insects has<br />

grown to become a<br />

beautiful and unique<br />

Surinamese company<br />

that exports butterflies<br />

and butterfly<br />

poppies to Europe<br />

and North America.<br />

The company also<br />

offers tours to<br />

tourists and other<br />

visitors.


| 3 |<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Mission, Vision, Core Values 3<br />

Organisation Chart 4<br />

Division of Functions 5<br />

Five years of consolidated statements 6<br />

Report of the Supervisory Board 8<br />

Report of the Executive Board<br />

Introduction 12<br />

Economic developments in <strong>2008</strong><br />

Business of the bank<br />

Nationale Trust- en Financierings Maatschappij N.V.<br />

Financial developments of the bank<br />

Auditor’s Report<br />

Financial Statements <strong>2008</strong> (as of 31 December <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

Consolidated balance before earnings distribution<br />

Consolidated balance after earnings distribution<br />

Consolidated income statement<br />

Consolidated cash flow statement<br />

Company balance before earnings distribution<br />

Company balance after earnings distribution<br />

Consolidated income statement<br />

Notes to the financial statements<br />

Additional Information<br />

Resumes and details regarding ancillary positions of members<br />

of the Supervisory Board and Executive Board of <strong>Hakrinbank</strong><br />

Addresses<br />

Suriname: key macroeconomic indicators


| 4 |<br />

ORGANISATION CHART AS OF 31-12-<strong>2008</strong><br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Chief Operating Officer<br />

Chief Financial Officer<br />

Deputy Officer<br />

Operations<br />

Human Resources &<br />

General Affairs<br />

Information &<br />

Communication<br />

Technology<br />

Internal Audit<br />

Risk<br />

Management<br />

Insurance<br />

Domestic<br />

Credits<br />

Treasury &<br />

Securities<br />

Credit<br />

Administration<br />

Cash<br />

Nationale Trust- &<br />

Financierings<br />

Mij. N.V.<br />

Administration &<br />

Management<br />

Information<br />

(Financial<br />

Controlling)<br />

Foreign Transfers<br />

Affiliates<br />

(Operations)<br />

Affiliates (Credits)<br />

Administration &<br />

Management<br />

Information<br />

(Accounting)<br />

Compliance & Legal<br />

Maintenance<br />

& Technical<br />

Support<br />

Marketing & Public<br />

Relations


| 5 |<br />

ORGANISATION CHART AS OF 31-12-<strong>2008</strong><br />

SUPERVISORY BOARD<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin<br />

- President<br />

- Vice President<br />

EXECUTIVE BOARD<br />

Drs. J.D. Bousaid<br />

Mr. M.M Tjon A Ten<br />

Drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh MBA<br />

- Chief Executive Officer<br />

- Chief Operating Officer<br />

- Chief Financial Officer<br />

DEPUTY OFFICER<br />

H.S.K. Liu Hung Chung<br />

- Operations<br />

Mr. M.M. Tjon A Ten<br />

Human Resources &<br />

General Affairs<br />

Mr. M. Naarendorp, Head<br />

Drs. I. Lo Fo Sang<br />

Insurance<br />

R. Tjon A Kon, Head<br />

Credit Administration<br />

Drs. I. Loenersloot, Head<br />

Compliance & Legal<br />

Mr. M. Schaap<br />

Maintenance & Technical<br />

Support<br />

R. Tjokro, Head<br />

Foreign Transfers<br />

L. Karg, Interim Head<br />

Information & Communication<br />

Technolog y<br />

R. Tjong Akiet, Head<br />

Ing. R. Mahabier<br />

A. Semoedi<br />

Domestic<br />

M.Tjon, Head<br />

Cash<br />

M. van ‘t Kruys, B.Ec., Head<br />

Affiliates<br />

Branchmanagers<br />

- Tourtonne<br />

Drs. V. Ramtahalsing<br />

- Nieuwe Haven<br />

Drs. N. Elshot-Chelius<br />

- Latour<br />

R. Wimpel<br />

Drs. A. Lau<br />

- Flora<br />

Drs. R. Mohamatsaid<br />

Drs. J.D. Bousaid<br />

Credits<br />

Drs. S. Jadoenathmisier, Coördinator<br />

Account Managers:<br />

C. Halfhide-Chou<br />

Drs. S. Kisoensing-Jhauw<br />

Drs. T. Gonesh<br />

Ir.P.Quintius<br />

E. Frangie M.Sc.<br />

R. Soedamah, B.Ec.<br />

Nationale Trust- &<br />

Financierings Mij. N.V.<br />

H. Vijzelman, Head<br />

Drs. R. Sitaram, Deputy Head<br />

G. Jong M.Sc.<br />

Internal Audit<br />

B. Jewbali, Head<br />

Drs. R. van Trikt<br />

Marketing & Public Relations<br />

Drs. N. Elliot M.Sc.<br />

Affiliates<br />

Branchmanagers<br />

- Nickerie<br />

R. Mangala, Head<br />

A. Anandbahadoer, Deputy Head<br />

- Tamanredjo<br />

S. Resomardono<br />

Drs. G. M. Raghoenathsingh MBA<br />

Treasury & Securities<br />

Drs. P. Tjon Kiem Sang, Head<br />

Drs. R. Amirkhan<br />

Administration & Management<br />

R. Liesdek, Accounting<br />

Drs. R. Sheorajpanday, Fin. controlling<br />

Risk Management<br />

R. Vanenburg B.Ec.


| 6 |<br />

FIVE YEARS OF KEY CONSOLIDATED FIGURES<br />

(in thousands of SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007 2006 2005 2004<br />

Balance sheet<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 151,702.4 120,230.2 104,159.4 97,240.7 104,589.0<br />

Due from Clients 544,400.8 431,991.8 306,449.0 229,730.0 161,942.5<br />

Other assets 276,508.7 243,530.7 195,854.6 144,708.6 133,074.3<br />

Total assets 972,611.9 795,752.7 606,463.0 471,679.3 399,605.8<br />

Savings 435,833.9 328,758.9 238,981.7 185,265.1 121,691.3<br />

Other funds 482,307.0 423,688.4 334,243.6 265,183.5 262,371.4<br />

Shareholders’ equity 54,471.0 43,305.4 33,237.7 21,230.7 15,543.1<br />

Total Liabilities 972,611.9 795,752.7 606,463.0 471,679.3 399,605.8<br />

Income Statement<br />

Operating income 63,255.0 55,123.8 49,236.5 36,659.5 27,500.6<br />

Operating expenses 34,841.5 29,983.5 27,848.8 21,690.5 17,405.2<br />

Provision for credit risks 2,107.2 1,242.6 1,439.3 1,725.9 1,515.9<br />

Earnings before tax 26,306.3 23,897.7 19,948.4 13,243.1 8,579.5<br />

Taxes 9,470.3 8,603.2 7,181.4 4,767.5 3,088.5<br />

Net Income 16,836.0 15,294.5 12,767.0 8,475.6 5,491.0<br />

Cash Dividend 5,588.4 5,122.7 4,657.0 2,731.8 1,862.8<br />

Ratios (in %)<br />

Efficiency ratio 55 54 56 59 63<br />

Return on average equity 34.4 40.0 46.9 46.1 39.9<br />

Return on average assets 1.90 2.18 2.37 1.95 1.69<br />

Capital ratio 5.60 5.44 5.48 4.50 3.89<br />

BIS ratio 11.49 10.56 11.31 10.01 10.19<br />

Stock information *)<br />

Number of outstanding shares 465,696 465,696 465,696 465,696 465,696<br />

Net earnings per share 36.15 32.84 27.41 18.20 11.79<br />

Dividend per share 12.00 11.00 10.00 6.07 4.00<br />

Dividend (% of par) 8,000.00 7,333.33 6,666.67 3,910.67 2,666.68<br />

Payout ratio (%) 33.19 33.49 36.48 32.23 33.92<br />

Book value equity 116.97 92.99 71.37 45.59 33.38<br />

Market price per share 174.00 150.00 136.00 124.00 106.00<br />

Market capitalisation (x SRD 1,000) 81,031 69,854 63,335 57,746 49,364<br />

Number of employees 262 252 254 247 238<br />

Number of branches 7 7 7 7 7<br />

*) x SRD 1. The amounts have been adjusted for the purposes of comparison and are based on a par value of SRD 0.15 per share.


| 7 |<br />

YOUR<br />

SOLUTIONS<br />

“Let your challenges be<br />

our solutions.”<br />

Ruben Kort and Raoul Brahim offer various tailor-made<br />

ICT solutions.Among other services their company offers its<br />

clients strategic advice and programs to streamline their<br />

business processes in the area of ICT.


| 8 |<br />

<strong>REPORT</strong> OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD<br />

To the shareholders<br />

In general<br />

It is our pleasure to present our activities for the book<br />

year <strong>2008</strong>, in which the activities of the Audit<br />

Committee and the Remuneration and Nomination<br />

Committee will also be discussed. We have also<br />

included our recommendation with regards to the<br />

financial statements for the book year and the<br />

proposed distribution of earnings.<br />

Activities of the Supervisory Board<br />

The Supervisory Board held eleven ordinary<br />

meetings and fifteen extraordinary meetings during<br />

<strong>2008</strong>. Ordinary meetings are held monthly with the<br />

Executive Board, while extraordinary meetings<br />

depend on the topics to be discussed and are normally<br />

attended only by members of the Supervisory<br />

Board. Our supervision focused primarily on the<br />

company’s results and strategy, and included regular<br />

discussions of results achieved to date as presented by<br />

the Executive Board, and approval of the 2009 Policy<br />

Memorandum, together with the accompanying<br />

Operational and Investment Budget for 2009. Other<br />

agenda items included corporate governance, risk<br />

management and a number of other items. Some of<br />

these are discussed in greater detail below.<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

The company continuously strives to inform its shareholders<br />

and other stakeholders on relevant developments<br />

regarding its activities. Publication in August<br />

<strong>2008</strong> of the midyear figures as audited by an external<br />

accountant, and the timely distribution to shareholders<br />

of notes of the annual General Shareholders’<br />

Meeting, are perfectly in line with this objective.<br />

The corporate governance code of the company is<br />

intended to act as an instrument for responsible<br />

management. Transparency, integrity and trust play<br />

an important part in achieving this. It is therefore<br />

necessary to regularly evaluate this code and modify<br />

accordingly in the case of changes to the bank’s<br />

operating environment. In this respect the Board has<br />

initiated an evaluation programme in which the<br />

current corporate governance code will also be<br />

subject to an audit by an external expert. In doing so<br />

the Board wishes to gain insight into the extent by<br />

which rules and procedures, as laid out in the bank’s<br />

Corporate Governance Codes, are still in tandem with<br />

actual international best practices - and hence indicate<br />

where modifications may be necessary. It is our intention<br />

to have such audits of the current corporate<br />

governance code carried out on a regular basis.<br />

In so far it has not been discussed elsewhere in this<br />

report, the activities of the Supervisory Board are in<br />

compliance with the policies as laid out in the<br />

Corporate Governance Code of the company.<br />

Activities relating to the Executive Board<br />

With the formal appointment of drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh<br />

MBA as Financial Director (Chief Financial<br />

Officer) on 1 July <strong>2008</strong>, the Executive Board has now<br />

become complete. The Supervisory Board wishes<br />

Mr Raghoenathsingh the best of luck in carrying out<br />

his tasks and reiterates its full support in his execution<br />

of the Executive Board’s strategies.<br />

The Supervisory Board has again closely followed the<br />

international economic developments so as to, when<br />

necessary, be able to discuss with the Executive Board<br />

strategies to prevent or limit negative effects on the<br />

bank’s operations. The Supervisory Board has in<br />

collaboration with the Executive Board decided to<br />

intensify discussions that are related to these developments.<br />

Activities of the Audit Committee<br />

The Audit Committee has focussed in this book year<br />

on financial developments within the bank, as laid out<br />

in the Operational and Investment Budget <strong>2008</strong>, the<br />

monthly realized figures as received by the Executive<br />

Board, the reports from the Administration &<br />

Management Information (AMI) department, and<br />

the internal and external accountant. The Committee<br />

has made suggestions in the areas of cost containment<br />

and efficiency improvements that have been adopted<br />

by a multi-disciplinary working group within the<br />

bank. In light of the optimisation of the risk management<br />

of that department, the Committee has, in<br />

collaboration with an external accountant, carefully<br />

scrutinized policies and procedures of the department<br />

of Foreign Transfers. This has resulted in<br />

proposals aimed at controlling specific risks. The<br />

Committee has already reported its activities and<br />

findings during the ordinary meetings of the<br />

Supervisory Board.


| 9 |<br />

Activities of the Remuneration and Nomination<br />

Committee<br />

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee<br />

focused in <strong>2008</strong> on the incorporation of the newly<br />

appointed CFO, drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh MBA, in<br />

the compensation structure of the Executive Board.<br />

Furthermore the Committee prepared proposals for<br />

the Board concerning the adjustment and modification<br />

of salaries and other provisions for the<br />

Executive Board in <strong>2008</strong>. Against this backdrop the<br />

Committee, with the support of an actuarial firm, also<br />

focussed its attention on the preparation of a pension<br />

fund for the Executive Board and will be tasked with<br />

implementing pension regulations for the Board. In<br />

addition the committee has continued with the<br />

further preparation of a performance management<br />

system for the Executive Board The importance of a<br />

well functioning system still requires the necessary<br />

preparation and as a result the Committee has not yet<br />

been able to make a final proposal to the Supervisory<br />

Board. The Committee has always reported on its<br />

activities in the meetings of the Supervisory Board.<br />

Independence and composition of the<br />

Supervisory Board<br />

The Supervisory Board believes that all of its<br />

members comply with the requirements for<br />

independence as referred to in the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V.<br />

corporate governance code. Information on the<br />

individual Board members and their ancillary<br />

positions can be found elsewhere in this report.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin steps down at his own request<br />

as member. The Supervisory Board thanks him for his<br />

contributions to the Board during his time as<br />

member; he has proposed to the General Shareholders’<br />

Meeting the appointment of drs.A.K. Moensi-<br />

Sokowikromo to fill up the vacancy. There were no<br />

further changes in the Supervisory Board during<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, and the Board continues to have seven members.<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald and Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain are<br />

the next supervisory board members scheduled to<br />

resign by rotation. Both have confirmed that they<br />

wish to be considered for reappointment. The<br />

Supervisory Board recommends the appointment of<br />

drs. A.K. Moensi-Sokowikromo and the reappointment<br />

of ir. R.A. Mac Donald and Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain.<br />

Financial statements and proposed distribution of<br />

earnings<br />

The Supervisory Board is pleased to present the<br />

bank’s financial statements for the <strong>2008</strong> book year.<br />

ANN BIO CARE SKIN<br />

CLINIC<br />

In a luxurious environment Michelle Bab-<br />

Lo Fo Sang offers her clients high-tech<br />

care in the area of skin improvement and<br />

figure corrections.Ann Bio Skin care<br />

differentiates itself through the use of<br />

modern technology and devices.


| 10 |<br />

These financial statements comprise the company<br />

balance sheet as per 31 December, the company<br />

income statement, the consolidated balance sheet as<br />

per 31 December, the consolidated income statement,<br />

the consolidated cash flow statement and the accompanying<br />

notes. The financial statements have been<br />

audited by external auditors, as required by the bank’s<br />

Articles of Incorporation. This report includes the<br />

auditors’ approval of the financial statements.<br />

The operating result is essentially the outcome of the<br />

realization of the policy objectives defined in the <strong>2008</strong><br />

Policy Memorandum which were implemented by the<br />

Executive Board. This year too, the operating result was<br />

boosted to some degree by the continuing positive<br />

developments in Suriname’s macro-economic<br />

environment.<br />

The environment in <strong>2008</strong> has not been left unmarked<br />

from the less than conducive international developments<br />

that originally manifested itself as an international<br />

credit crisis, but later grew out to become a<br />

full fledged international economic crisis that finds its<br />

effects in the real economy. The ramifications of the<br />

international economic crisis are also noticeable in<br />

Suriname, despite the continued forecast of real<br />

positive growth. The sharp decline in the international<br />

prices of amongst others crude oil and<br />

aluminium has had a negative effect on state income,<br />

the balance of payments and the economic growth.<br />

The Supervisory Board is confident that through the<br />

adoption of sound policies the government and other<br />

parties in the socioeconomic arena will be able to<br />

contain the negative effects of the international<br />

economic crisis.<br />

Earnings before tax amounted to SRD 26.31 million,<br />

with a net earnings after tax of SRD 16.84 million. We<br />

propose distributing SRD 5.59 million of this for<br />

dividend pay-out to the shareholders and transferring<br />

SRD 11.25 million to retained earnings. This means a<br />

dividend of SRD 12 per share with SRD 0.15 par<br />

value. An amount of SRD 4.00 per share was<br />

previously distributed as an interim dividend in<br />

August <strong>2008</strong>, which means a final dividend of<br />

SRD 8.00 per share with SRD 0.15 par value. The<br />

dividend to be distributed accounts for 33.2%<br />

of the net earnings and corresponds to a dividend<br />

percentage of 8,000%.<br />

We recommend that you, our shareholders, adopt<br />

these financial statements and thus ratify the<br />

Executive Board’s management and the Supervisory<br />

Board’s supervision of the bank in the reporting year.<br />

We also recommend that you approve the proposed<br />

distribution of the earnings for the year.<br />

Our gratitude for the good results<br />

The Supervisory Board would like to express its<br />

gratitude for the way in which the Executive Board<br />

represented the company’s interests during the<br />

reporting year and specifically its efforts and the<br />

strategic choices that produced the good operating<br />

results for the year. We would also like to thank the<br />

management and other employees for the way in<br />

which they have individually contributed to a successful<br />

year for the bank and wish to express our<br />

recognition of the vital role that they have played in<br />

achieving the objectives set. We would also like to<br />

thank our clients and all the other parties who have<br />

placed their trust and confidence in <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V.<br />

throughout the year and provided such a strong<br />

foundation for a mutually beneficial relationship. Last<br />

but not least, we would like to thank you, our shareholders,<br />

for your support of our work.<br />

This inspires us as an organisation to continue to<br />

strive for excellence in all that we do.<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

Supervisory Board<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain - Chairman<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams - Deputy Chairman<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin


| 11 |<br />

ZUS & ZO<br />

Fusion:<br />

everything<br />

under<br />

the sun.<br />

Zus & Zo is exploited by Brian van ‘t Kruys and Daphne Bruyne.<br />

Next to being a bistro with international meals, a souvenir shop,<br />

a ticketing office for tours to the interior and a guesthouse, they<br />

also frequently organize events such as exhibitions, film and<br />

discussion evenings, and jam sessions.


| 12 |<br />

<strong>REPORT</strong> OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD<br />

To our shareholders<br />

We herewith present you with our annual report for<br />

the book year <strong>2008</strong>. It is with great pleasure that<br />

we can report that our bank has again been able to<br />

realize satisfactory results. These are the result of the<br />

strong performance of the Surinamese economy and<br />

successful execution of the bank’s strategy despite a<br />

backdrop of increased turbulence on the international<br />

financial and other markets, and competition within<br />

the Surinamese financial sector.<br />

Macroeconomic indicators showed a positive picture<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> that was duly translated into increased<br />

consumer and manufacturer confidence. In real terms<br />

the economy grew by nearly 7% and again there was a<br />

surplus in the government’s budget and balance of<br />

payments. Our bank has been able to capitalize on<br />

these positive economic developments.<br />

The most important objectives were to achieve<br />

sustainable growth, increase earnings capacity,<br />

optimize the composition of the balance sheet,<br />

improve efficiency and strengthen risk management as<br />

well as customer relations management. In addition<br />

our aim was to increase employee satisfaction and our<br />

social corporate citizenship. Tangible results were<br />

realized in a number of areas. Despite the fact that<br />

satisfactory results were booked, the financial<br />

objectives were not entirely realized as a result of oneoff<br />

setbacks.<br />

Total consolidated assets increased by 22.2% to<br />

SRD 972.6 million, in line with our projections. The<br />

market share of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> as measured by its<br />

total assets grew by 1.5 percentage points to nearly<br />

25%. Our most important assets, lending to corporates<br />

and consumers increased by 26% to SRD 544.4 million,<br />

somewhat higher than budgeted. The quality of the<br />

credit portfolio stayed at its previous level; the nonperforming<br />

ratio was a mere 1.72%.<br />

Income before tax grew by 10.1% to SRD 26.3 million;<br />

this is lower than projected. This was the result of an<br />

unforeseen depreciation in value of our international<br />

investment portfolio and the occurrence of other oneoff<br />

costs. Of the income after tax of SRD 16.8 million,<br />

SRD 5.6 million will be distributed as dividend to our<br />

shareholders: a pay-out ratio of 33.2%.<br />

The performance ratios of the bank declined slightly<br />

however they remained at a satisfactory level. The<br />

return on assets was 1.9% and the return on average<br />

equity 34.4%. The efficiency ratio decreased by<br />

1 percentage point to 55%. Our objective remains to<br />

improve the performance ratios of the bank through<br />

growth and efficiency improvements.<br />

In June of <strong>2008</strong> we reopened our renovated and<br />

expanded branch at the Nieuwe Havencomplex. It is a<br />

modern “Banking Centre”, where clients can expect<br />

an expedited and efficient handling of their banking<br />

needs. With this investment of nearly USD 0.5 million<br />

we aim to capitalize on the current renovation and<br />

expansion of the Nieuwe Haven in Paramaribo that is<br />

expected to lead to an increase in business activity.<br />

We plan to also open up a new branch mid 2009 in the<br />

new departure and arrivals hall of the J.A. Pengel<br />

international airport. This branch is also intended to<br />

cater to our clients in the wider surrounding area of<br />

the airport.<br />

In the last quarter of the reporting year we introduced<br />

our <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> MasterCard credit cards. With this<br />

product our clients can carry out transactions in all<br />

countries where MasterCard is accepted.<br />

Our subsidiary, the Nationale Trust- en Financierings<br />

Maatschappij N.V., has booked satisfactory results.All<br />

production objectives were comfortably reached. The<br />

balance grew by 33% to SRD 146 million, especially<br />

thanks to the increase in lending. Revenues increased<br />

by 14%, however income decreased by 2% because of<br />

an increase in costs.<br />

The share price of “<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V.” rose on the<br />

Surinamese Stock Exchange by 16% to SRD 174 at<br />

<strong>2008</strong> year end. Dividend in the book year <strong>2008</strong> was<br />

SRD 12 per share of par value SRD 0.15 of which<br />

SRD 4 was already distributed in September <strong>2008</strong> as<br />

an interim dividend. Expressed as a percentage of the<br />

par value of one share (SRD 0.15) the dividend comes<br />

down to 8,000%. This represents an attractive return


| 13 |<br />

for our shareholders and a favourable price/earnings<br />

ratio.<br />

In the remainder of this annual report we will present<br />

in more detail the economic developments of <strong>2008</strong><br />

that are relevant to our bank’s performance. This<br />

report is more detailed than is customary in the<br />

banking sector because we decided that the limited<br />

availability of, and access to, up-to-date statistical<br />

information for large parts of the society justified<br />

devoting extra attention to these aspects in our<br />

annual report. We subsequently discuss in this report<br />

various developments within <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> and<br />

Nationale Trust- en Financierings Maatschappij, as<br />

well as the bank’s financial development and the<br />

proposed distribution of earnings.<br />

From left to right:<br />

drs. G. Raghoenathsingh, Chief Financial Officer,<br />

mr. M. Tjon A Ten, Chief Operating Officer,<br />

drs. J. Bousaid, Chief Executive Officer en<br />

H. Liu Hung Chung, Deputy Officer Operations.


| 14 |<br />

HEDI INFRA N.V. Economic Developments in <strong>2008</strong><br />

Hedi Infra N.V. constructs electric and<br />

water distribution systems.<br />

In the daily operations the company’s<br />

belief in working with environmentallyfriendly,<br />

sustainable and innovative materials<br />

is clearly manifested.<br />

<strong>2008</strong> will be recognized in the history books as the<br />

year in which the international financial crisis erupted<br />

in all its fury. It marked the beginning of a worldwide<br />

economic recession that had all the ingredients to<br />

make its effects deep and fundamentally game<br />

changing. Ever more often parallels are drawn<br />

between this recession and the Great Depression of<br />

the 30’s of the last century.<br />

The year <strong>2008</strong> shall also be etched in our memory as<br />

the year in which democrat Barack Obama was<br />

elected by a large majority as the first black president<br />

of the United Stated of America. He is faced with an<br />

enormous task of getting the derailed American<br />

economy back on track and repairing the tarnished<br />

image of the United States internationally.<br />

The direct effects of the international financial crisis<br />

on our country are as of yet limited. The global<br />

economic crisis that followed will however leave its<br />

marks on the Surinamese economy especially during<br />

2009 and 2010. Our country has however in the past<br />

years been able to build financial and other buffers<br />

that should enable it to weather the crisis relatively<br />

unscathed.<br />

The macroeconomic performance of Suriname<br />

remained in <strong>2008</strong> – as in previous years - robust, for<br />

which compliments were given by the Article IV<br />

Consultation Mission of the International Monetary<br />

Fund (IMF) and the rating agency “Standard &<br />

Poor’s”.<br />

According to estimates by the IMF, real economic<br />

growth was approximately 6.8%, somewhat higher<br />

than in 2007. This growth was the result of an<br />

increase in demand on the world markets for our<br />

most important export goods during most of the year.<br />

Consumer spending also rose, as well as the volume of<br />

investments.<br />

A surplus was realized on the current account of the<br />

balance of payments that added to the increase in the<br />

monetary reserve. The public finances closed (on a<br />

cash basis) with a surplus, while the national debt<br />

showed only a slight increase.<br />

On a less positive note, the abovementioned developments<br />

also led to the acceleration of the inflation rate<br />

as a result of the increased price of oil and staple


| 15 |<br />

foods, the appreciation of the Euro, and the stagnant<br />

development of the country’s productivity. Since<br />

October inflation has showed a decrease mainly due<br />

to dropping import prices as a result of the worldwide<br />

economic recession and the appreciation of the<br />

US dollar - to which our currency is pegged - vis-à-vis<br />

the Euro.<br />

In this chapter we aim to discuss more in detail the<br />

economic developments that have taken place in our<br />

country during the <strong>2008</strong> book year.<br />

Government Finances<br />

As can be seen from the table below, the actual figures<br />

of government finances were significantly better on a<br />

cash basis than initially budgeted by the National<br />

Assembly in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Actual current expenditure was as follows (in millions<br />

of SRD):<br />

Realised Budgeted Realised<br />

2007 <strong>2008</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

Wages and salaries 692.4 754.8 758.5<br />

Goods and services 411.0 435.2 435.8<br />

Subsidies/<br />

Government grants 458.9 397.3 487.7<br />

Interest on state debt 94.5 74.8 60.8<br />

Total current<br />

expenditure 1,656.8 1,662.1 1,742.8<br />

Budget for <strong>2008</strong> financial year (in millions of SRD)<br />

Description Expenditures Income Difference As % of GDP<br />

Current account 1,662.1 1,720.5 58.4 0.8<br />

Capital account 551.8 0.0 -551.8 -7.4<br />

Total current and capital account 2,213.9 1,720.5 -493.4 -6.6<br />

* Source: Financial Memorandum <strong>2008</strong> and 2009<br />

Thanks primarily to higher than forecast direct and<br />

indirect tax revenues, together with lower than<br />

budgeted capital expenditures, the country recorded a<br />

surplus.<br />

Income on the current account totalled SRD 2,111.1<br />

million, which was SRD 345.6 million, or 20%, higher<br />

than budgeted.<br />

Realised Budgeted Realised<br />

2007 <strong>2008</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

Direct taxes 737,6 672,2 835,5<br />

Indirect taxes 731,5 672,0 878,7<br />

Non-tax<br />

revenues 359,1 421,3 396,9<br />

Total income 1,828,2 1,765,5 2,111,1<br />

Expenditures on the current account totalled<br />

SRD 1,742.8 million, which was SRD 80.7 million, or<br />

5%, above budgetary forecasts.<br />

Wages and salaries in <strong>2008</strong> rose by around 8%, in line<br />

with budgetary forecasts. The increase in current<br />

public expenditures was furthermore the result of a<br />

rise in subsidies and government grants by SRD 487.7<br />

million. These expenditures formed more than a<br />

quarter of all current account expenditures, which<br />

can be regarded as high.<br />

The surplus on the current account totalled<br />

SRD 368.3 million or SRD 264.9 million higher than<br />

budgeted. Because of the limited execution capacity<br />

available for the implementation of projects, only a<br />

limited number of investment projects were realized.<br />

As a result capital expenditures were SRD 278.4 million,<br />

significantly lower than budgeted.<br />

The developments presented above resulted in a total<br />

budget surplus of SRD 145.9 million, or approximately<br />

2% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP),<br />

instead of the budgeted deficit of SRD 493.4 million.<br />

Despite the positive figures realised above, government<br />

finances remained structurally weak. No significant<br />

measures were taken to improve this situation


| 16 |<br />

Another challenge to the government finances is<br />

posed by the possible negative ramifications of the<br />

worldwide recession. Constant monitoring and a<br />

proactive stance are therefore essential to balance the<br />

government’s financial affairs as well as the economy.<br />

National Debt<br />

Domestic as well as internationally placed government<br />

debt has increased in <strong>2008</strong>. It should be noted<br />

that the definition of state debt used in the State Debt<br />

Act differs from the definition widely used internationally.<br />

According to the Surinamese definition, state<br />

debt includes undrawn amounts under committed<br />

loan facilities and also State guarantees that have not<br />

been called, whereas the international markets do not<br />

normally include these items.<br />

This in turn leads to an overestimation of the real<br />

debt. The extent and nature of Suriname’s domestic<br />

and foreign state debt are shown below.<br />

The domestic debt increased by SRD 48.2 million or<br />

8.3% to SRD 628 million. By entering into a number<br />

of loan agreements resulting from the financing of<br />

large infrastructural projects, future debt repayments<br />

have increased in SRD as well as in foreign currencies.<br />

This explains the strong increase of the line item<br />

“State guarantees and committed loans”. The internationally<br />

placed debt increased by USD 16.7 million or<br />

5.6% to USD 315.4 million. This rise is predominantly<br />

the result of arrears on the bilateral loans from<br />

Brazil and the United States.<br />

The Surinamese government is in negotiations with<br />

these befriended nations in order to find a solution to<br />

this debt situation. Despite the increase of the national<br />

debt, Suriname’s debt ratio (debt as a percentage of<br />

GDP) of 25% is still on the low side. This ratio has<br />

consistently shown a downward trend in recent years.<br />

Year end<br />

Lender Type <strong>2008</strong>*) 2007 2006<br />

Domestic debt by lender type (x SRD 1000)<br />

Debt to Central Bank of Suriname 397,272 302,598 326,007<br />

Debt to Banks 85,649 151,204 206,395<br />

Debt to Private Clients 145,112 126,007 118,438<br />

Total domestic debt 628,033 579,809 650,840<br />

State guarantees 25,628 21,931 19,547<br />

Committed Loans 260,860 31,037 50,646<br />

Total domestic debt including state guarantees 914,521 632,778 721,034<br />

and committed loans<br />

Foreign debt by lender type (x USD 1000)<br />

Multilateral lenders 72,936 70,437 63,083<br />

Bilateral lenders 242,456 228,303 322,950<br />

Commercial lenders 0 0 5,077<br />

Total foreign debt 315,392 298,740 391,110<br />

State Guarantees 18,789 19,873 0<br />

Committed Loans 309,800 120,807 107,104<br />

Total foreign debt including State Guarantees<br />

and committed Loans 643,981 439,420 498,213<br />

*) preliminary figures<br />

Source: Government Debt Management Office


| 17 |<br />

Monetary Developments<br />

The Central Bank of Suriname’s monetary policy<br />

remained unchanged in <strong>2008</strong>. The mandatory cash<br />

reserve requirements for SRD as well as foreign<br />

currencies remained unchanged. On January 2 <strong>2008</strong><br />

the interest rate on Treasury Bills of the Republic of<br />

Suriname were further decreased from 8% to 7.5%<br />

per annum while the Central Bank discount rate fell<br />

from 10% to 9.5% per annum.<br />

The expanded monetary aggregate, M2, an important<br />

indicator for monetary policy, rose in the <strong>2008</strong> book<br />

year by SRD 209.5 million or 15.4% to SRD 1,569.8<br />

million. This increase, that was less than in 2007, was<br />

predominantly due to an increase in bank lending to<br />

the private sector and less by liquidity inflows from<br />

abroad. It is also noteworthy to mention that the fiscal<br />

behaviour of the government resulted in a substantial<br />

liquidity destruction of SRD 228.7 million.<br />

Liquidity growth has led to a small increase in the<br />

liquidity ratio (domestic monetary aggregate (M2) as<br />

% of GDP), to an estimated 21%. This variable<br />

currently hovers under the long-term average<br />

of25%.It should,however,be noted that payments<br />

and bank balances in foreign currencies do not<br />

form part of M2. Aforementioned balances rose by<br />

SRD 138.9 million (as converted) or 8.4% to<br />

SRD 1,796 million – this is 114.4% of M2. The room<br />

for liquidity as a consequence needs to be closely<br />

monitored in order to reign in inflation.<br />

Despite the fact that cash reserve requirements<br />

remain unchanged, interest rates have shown a<br />

further downward trend. This is in part due to the<br />

large liquid position of the banking system and the<br />

intensified competition. The average interest rate<br />

spreads of commercial banks declined as a result by 1<br />

percentage point to 5.6%. In 2005 this was still at<br />

9.6%. With the USD loans interest rate margins fell by<br />

0.1 percentage points to 6.5% and with Euro loans<br />

margins fell by 0.3 percentage points.<br />

Foreign Exchange<br />

The official foreign exchange rate with the US dollar,<br />

our most important foreign trade currency, has seen<br />

negligible fluctuations in <strong>2008</strong>. The following chart<br />

shows the monthly movements in the buy and sell<br />

quotes for the US dollar in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

The following table shows the changes in the money supply in the Surinamese economy<br />

(M2, in millions of SRD):<br />

<strong>2008</strong>*) 2007*) 2006<br />

1. Liquidity created for the state -228.7 -114.3 -31.7<br />

2. Lending to the private sector 244.5 154.1 58.8<br />

3. Other liquidity created 16.6 -228.5 -89.2<br />

Total domestic liquidity created 32.4 -188.7 -62.1<br />

4. Liquidity from abroad 177.1 466.8 263.9<br />

Total 1 to 4 209.5 278.1 201.8<br />

Liquidity ratio (M2 : Nominal GNP market prices) 20.9 1) 20.4 18.9<br />

*) Preliminary figures<br />

1) Own estimates<br />

Source: Central Bank of Suriname


| 18 |<br />

USD:SRD buy and sell quotes <strong>2008</strong><br />

2.82<br />

2.80<br />

2.78<br />

2.76<br />

2.74<br />

2.72<br />

2.70<br />

jan<br />

feb<br />

mar<br />

apr<br />

may<br />

june<br />

july<br />

aug<br />

sept<br />

oct<br />

nov<br />

dec<br />

Buy<br />

2.758<br />

2.758<br />

2.757<br />

2.757<br />

2.758<br />

2.758<br />

2.758<br />

2.761<br />

2.754<br />

2.753<br />

2.758<br />

2.756<br />

Sell<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.801<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

2.800<br />

The situation in <strong>2008</strong> with respect to the foreign<br />

exchange market is almost the same as it was in 2007.<br />

At that time there was upward pressure on the<br />

exchange rate for the USD. This pressure was<br />

apparently the result of a shortage in supply that<br />

extended to the months in which there was normally<br />

an increased supply (June till August and December).<br />

The increased demand can be in part allocated to<br />

speculators and those looking for arbitrage opportunities<br />

in the foreign exchange market. Non banking<br />

institutes offered foreign currency at a number of<br />

basis points above the maximum that the Central<br />

Bank of Suriname has laid down. The commercial<br />

banks, obliged to comply to these ceilings, lost<br />

competitive terrain as a result. The Central Bank of<br />

Suriname has by means of foreign currency interventions<br />

tried to relieve the upward pressure on the USD,<br />

however these have had insufficient effect.<br />

The EUR:USD exchange rate displayed strong<br />

volatility in <strong>2008</strong>, in contrast to the upward trend<br />

shown in 2007. This volatility stimulated trading in<br />

these currencies in order to earnings from volatility<br />

swings. Given that the SRD is linked to the USD and<br />

consequently floats against the Euro, exchange rates<br />

movements between the SRD and the Euro are<br />

directly linked to the EUR:USD movements on the<br />

international foreign exchange markets. In June the<br />

free market Euro exchange rate reached an all time<br />

high of approximately SRD 4.50. In October this rate<br />

dropped to a low of SRD 3.63 before regaining some<br />

of its value to end up at SRD 4.00 year end. The Euro<br />

sell rate of the Central Bank dropped from SRD 4.13<br />

as of year end 2007 to SRD 3.81 at the end of <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Balance of Payments<br />

An average increase of prices of our most important<br />

exports namely crude oil, gold and to a lesser extent<br />

alumina resulted in a rise in export value by 28.2% to<br />

USD 1,689.2 million. Thanks to the increased trade<br />

and production and the increase in consumer<br />

demand, imports also increased by USD 412.5 million<br />

or 36.7% to USD 1,537.6 million. Because of imports<br />

outweighing our exports, the surplus on the balance<br />

of payments accounts decreased by USD 40 million to<br />

USD 151.6 million.<br />

There was a larger deficit on the services account as a<br />

result of increased expenditures. The primary balance<br />

again showed a surplus that was in part due to the<br />

increased interest rate income from bank investments<br />

in the international money and capital markets, and<br />

the decreased interest rate payments to non citizens.<br />

Due to the abovementioned developments the surplus<br />

on the current account decreased by USD 88.6 million<br />

to USD 124.6 million. The movements on the<br />

various sub-accounts that make up the balance of


| 19 |<br />

Balance of payments on cash basis<br />

(in millions of US dollars)<br />

<strong>2008</strong>*) 2007*) 2006<br />

Goods 151.6 192.1 232.3<br />

Services -132.5 -62.0 -34.9<br />

Primary Incomes 18.1 5.7 -51.6<br />

Income Transfers 87.4 77.4 35.9<br />

Balance current accounts 124.6 213.2 181.7<br />

Capital account -33.2 -186.4 -159.6<br />

Items still to be classified 1) -47.0 131.3 66.9<br />

Balance non-monetary 44.4 158.1 89.0<br />

sectors<br />

*) preliminary figures<br />

1) Movements in residents’ foreign currency accounts.<br />

Source: Central Bank of Suriname<br />

payments resulted in the balance of the non-monetary<br />

sectors diminishing to USD 44.4 million, substantially<br />

lower than in 2007.<br />

The worldwide economic recession has since the<br />

fourth quarter of <strong>2008</strong> led to a substantial drop in<br />

world commodity prices especially of crude oil and<br />

alumina. The overall revenues from these important<br />

commodities shall as a result drop and it is to be<br />

expected that this will also affect our balance of payments<br />

for 2009.<br />

Monetary reserve<br />

Due to the surplus in the balance of payments, net<br />

foreign assets rose in <strong>2008</strong> by USD 65.6 million or<br />

15% to USD 501.5 million. This growth is however<br />

less than in 2007 due to the smaller surplus. This<br />

reserve translates into almost 4 months import<br />

coverage of goods and services and lies somewhat<br />

above the internationally accepted standard of at least<br />

3 months.<br />

Development of the monetary reserve<br />

(in millions of USD)<br />

Year-end<br />

Description <strong>2008</strong>*) 2007*) 2006<br />

1. Monetary authorities<br />

a. Gold reserves 42.3 34.8 23.0<br />

b. IMF special drawing rights 0.6 0.9 1.3<br />

c. IMF reserve position 9.5 9.7 9.2<br />

d. Foreign exchange receivables 624.7 396.0 237.8<br />

e. Foreign exchange owed to residents -200.9 -40.1 -28.8<br />

f. Secured foreign exchange obligations -0.6 -0.6 -0.6<br />

Total 1 475.6 400.7 241.9<br />

2. Currency banks<br />

a. Foreign exchange receivables 379.8 409.0 303.5<br />

b. Foreign exchange owed to residents -319.2 -339.9 -253.7<br />

c. Foreign exchange owed to non-residents -28.4 -27.7 -24.3<br />

Total 2 32.2 41.4 25.5<br />

Total 1 +2 507.8 442.1 267.4<br />

3. Amounts owed in SRD to non-residents -6.3 -6.2 -6.2<br />

Net foreign exchange assets 501.5 435.9 261.2<br />

*) preliminary figures<br />

Source: Central Bank of Suriname


| 20 |<br />

The expected deterioration of the balance of payments<br />

in 2009 shall also have its effect on the monetary<br />

reserve. A continued build up of this reserve is in our<br />

view necessary in order to protect the value of the<br />

Surinamese dollar. In addition, in view of the high<br />

dollarization level of bank balances, we deem it<br />

beneficial that the Central Bank builds up an extra<br />

reserve that it can utilize if the Bank needs to act as a<br />

lender of last resort in case of (temporary) bank<br />

liquidity shortfalls.<br />

The Surinamese Stock Exchange<br />

The following table provides an overview of trade on the Surinamese Stock Exchange in <strong>2008</strong><br />

Stock Par value Trading Volume Closing share price<br />

per share # shares SRD dec. dec.<br />

2007 <strong>2008</strong><br />

Assuria 0.10 2,536 44,601 15.50 19.05<br />

C.I.C. 0.01 3,167 24,202 6.80 8.00<br />

DSB Bank 0.10 1,229 22,383 47.25 20.00<br />

Elgawa 0.01 28 224 6.00 8.00<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> 0.15 302 49,902 150.00 174.00<br />

Margarine & Vettenfabriek 0.01 3,082 16,797 5.20 5.45<br />

Self Reliance 0.01 270 2,514 8.60 9.10<br />

Surinaamse Brouwerij 5.00 - - 98.00 125.00<br />

Torarica 0.10 600 29,950 39.20 54.00<br />

Varossieau 0.10 - - 16.00 16.60<br />

VSH-United 0.01 50 1,100 21.50 22.00<br />

Total shares 11,264 191,673<br />

- Exchange Index as of 31 December <strong>2008</strong>: 2,323,0<br />

- Source: Securities Trading Association of Suriname<br />

On the Surinamese Stock Exchange the effective turnover<br />

dropped by 90% to SRD 192,000 in comparison<br />

with the year before. The number of traded shares<br />

also declined. In the case of 2 stocks there were no<br />

transactions at all. The most actively traded shares<br />

were those of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong>, Assuria and Torarica,<br />

which accounted for 26.0%, 23.3% and 15.6% respectively<br />

of the total trading volume in SRD.<br />

The number of listings remained unchanged. The<br />

most active brokers were the DSB bank and<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> which accounted for 37.7% and 37.5% of<br />

the total trading volume in SRD terms.<br />

The stock index reflecting the developments in<br />

(weighted) market capitalisation of all listed stocks,<br />

rose in <strong>2008</strong> by 553.3 points or 31% to 2,323.0. This<br />

increase lay well above the inflation rate, which means<br />

that the average investment in shares generated an<br />

attractive return in real terms during the year.<br />

The distribution of stock dividend of 300% in the<br />

book year of <strong>2008</strong> has resulted in a decrease in the<br />

share price for the DSB Bank.<br />

The Banking System in Suriname<br />

In contrast to many banks elsewhere in the world,<br />

Surinamese banks have in <strong>2008</strong> experienced a<br />

favourable development. The relative isolation from<br />

the international banking system has prevented<br />

contagion by risky structured finance products such<br />

as collateralized debt obligations, assets backed<br />

securities and credit default swaps, leaving the<br />

Suriname banking system relatively unscathed. Assets<br />

as well as lending increased substantially and earnings<br />

ability remained in line.


| 21 |<br />

Key figures of the general banking sector in Suriname (in millions of SRD)<br />

Year-end <strong>2008</strong>*) 2007*) 2006<br />

Total assets 4,438.9 3,745.7 2,871.0<br />

Funds available for lending and cash/cash equivalents<br />

Funds on current accounts 818.6 696.6 539.7<br />

(Compulsory cash reserve) (227.1) 6) (197.9) 4) (179.4) 2)<br />

591.5 498.7 360.3<br />

Savings 464.1 408.9 311.8<br />

Term deposits 219.8 181.8 126.5<br />

Capital and reserves 233.2 195.2 157.3<br />

Total funds available for lending and cash/cash equivalents 1,508.6 1,284.6 955.9<br />

Lending and investments<br />

in SURINAMESE DOLLARS 1,270.3 5) 953.9 3) 764.2 1)<br />

in US DOLLARS 295.7 223.8 177.4<br />

in EURO 60.0 54.3 44.7<br />

Key ratios<br />

Capital Adequacy ratio I<br />

(capital and reserves as % of total assets) 5.25 5.21 5.48<br />

Capital Adequacy ratio II<br />

(capital and reserves as % of lending) 10.24 11.14 11.30<br />

1. Excluding provision for bad and doubtful debts of SRD 36,1 million *) preliminary figures<br />

2. Excluding cash reserve of SRD 76,8 million for housing loans Source: Central Bank of Suriname<br />

3. Excluding provision for bad and doubtful debts of SRD 42,7 million<br />

4. Excluding cash reserve of SRD 115,9 million for housing loans<br />

5. Excluding provisions for bad and doubtful debts of SRD 46,2 million<br />

Excluding cash reserve of SRD 146,3 million for housing loans<br />

Total consolidated assets rose by 18.5% to SRD 4,438.9<br />

million while total lending rose by more than 31%.<br />

Funds available for lending rose less rapidly than the<br />

growth in SRD lending, in turn leading to less room<br />

for liquidity. The Capital Adequacy ratio I remained<br />

relatively unchanged. The Capital Adequacy ratio II<br />

according to the BIS definition decreased to more<br />

than 10% and remained above the accepted norm<br />

of 8%.<br />

Previous annual reports discussed the increasing<br />

US dollarization of bank balance sheets and the<br />

implications of this in detail. The Central Bank of<br />

Suriname and the commercial banks’ executive<br />

boards have pursued policies aimed at reversing this<br />

trend. The Central Bank has laid down a high foreign<br />

exchange cash reserve obligation of 33.3% on<br />

commercial banks and is considering increasing this<br />

reserve requirement. In addition it aims to – as<br />

previously indicated – further increase its monetary<br />

reserves such that it can play a role in case a bank<br />

would suddenly require liquidity support.<br />

Commercial banks give interest rates incentives for<br />

SRD credits and have escape clauses built in to their<br />

foreign exchange credit arrangements, such that these<br />

can be converted to local currency loans if necessary.<br />

As can be seen from the following diagram, these<br />

polices have led to some success.


| 22 |<br />

PICTURE<br />

PERFECT<br />

Custom<br />

made<br />

frames.<br />

A search abroad for<br />

adequate picture<br />

frames for her<br />

upcoming exhibition<br />

introduced Mandy<br />

Chiu Hung to the<br />

world of frames and<br />

passé-partouts.<br />

Three years ago<br />

Picture Perfect was<br />

established.The<br />

company uses the<br />

latest techniques to<br />

produce customized<br />

frames.


| 23 |<br />

US dollarisation in 1996 – <strong>2008</strong> as a percentage of total loans and deposits<br />

The share of total deposits denominated in foreign<br />

currencies decreased in <strong>2008</strong> by 1.9 percentage points<br />

to 54.4%. The extent to which lending was in dollars<br />

decreased substantially by 3.8 percentage points to<br />

45.6%. Our expectation is that this will further<br />

decrease in 2009 due to the limited interest rate<br />

differential between the SRD- and foreign exchange<br />

loans. The goal is to bring back these rates substantially,<br />

in part in order to decrease foreign exchange risk.<br />

Deteriorating economic growth and the changing<br />

macro economic environment shall influence the<br />

banking system in 2009. Lower growth percentages<br />

will need to be taken into account. The financial<br />

position and the earnings capacity will however<br />

remain at a satisfactory level.<br />

Inflation<br />

Inflation in Suriname is measured on the basis of the<br />

development of the consumer price index (an average<br />

change in the price of a fixed, representative basket of<br />

240 consumer goods). According to preliminary<br />

figures compiled by the General Office of Statistics<br />

consumer prices rose on average by 14.7% in <strong>2008</strong>, in<br />

comparison with 6.4% in 2007. Inflation according to<br />

the year-end method rose by much less, namely from<br />

8.3% to 9.4%.<br />

The acceleration of the inflation rate is predominantly<br />

due to price increases in crude oil, food staples and<br />

the appreciation of the Euro. Inflation is higher in<br />

Suriname than for our relevant foreign trading partners<br />

which could lead to pressure on exchange rates.<br />

Year Average Year End<br />

inflation (%) inflation (%)<br />

2005 9.5 15.8<br />

2006 11.3 4.7<br />

2007 6.4 8.3<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 1) 14.7 9.4<br />

1) preliminary figures<br />

As a result of the worldwide recession, import prices<br />

have been dropping since the third quarter and its<br />

effect on price indices has been visible in Suriname<br />

since October 2007. It is expected that this trend will<br />

continue in 2009 and inflation will decrease. At<br />

the end of February 2009 year-on-year inflation<br />

(February 2009 - February <strong>2008</strong>) already declined to<br />

6%. As a result a moderate stance can be expected of<br />

the labour unions during the 2009 wage negotiations<br />

in order to limit local cost increases, maintain<br />

employment positions and uphold the competitiveness<br />

of the private sector. The employees of Suralco<br />

LLC also deserve an honourable mention due to their<br />

decline of an earlier agreed upon loan increase for<br />

2009. In this way they are contributing to an increased<br />

competitive positioning of their company that is<br />

currently struggling as a result of the international<br />

recession.


| 24 |<br />

Developments in important production sectors<br />

Driven by high average mineral prices on the world<br />

markets and increased consumer and production<br />

confidence, the real economy grew in <strong>2008</strong> according<br />

to estimates by almost 7%. In particular the sector<br />

mining, building and construction and trade<br />

contributed to this growth.<br />

Especially the prices of crude oil and gold rose<br />

significantly. The agricultural sector also capitalized<br />

on the positive situation on the world markets.<br />

Investments in the hotel and tourism sector remained<br />

high.<br />

In the fourth quarter prices of alumina and crude oil<br />

dropped substantially as a result of the worldwide<br />

recession that will negatively influence economic<br />

growth in 2009 and 2010. It is expected that a slack in<br />

foreign demand may be partly mitigated by the<br />

increased local activity that is related to large government<br />

infrastructure projects.<br />

This will culminate in an expected real GDP growth<br />

in 2009 of approximately 4-5%, still very acceptable<br />

taken the current worldwide situation.<br />

Bauxite Sector<br />

The jointly operating bauxite companies, Suralco and<br />

BHP-Billiton, have operated satisfactorily in <strong>2008</strong>,<br />

despite the negative effects of the worldwide crisis in<br />

the last quarter.<br />

In the reporting year alumina production declined by<br />

1.1% to 2,153,968 metric ton. The refinery operated at<br />

98% capacity and export volume rose by 0.7% to<br />

2,176,531 metric tons.<br />

The total export value was USD 715.5 million, an<br />

increase of nearly 2%. The average export price<br />

increased by merely 1.2% to USD 329 per metric ton.<br />

Transfers to Suriname amounted to USD 88.5 million<br />

related to local payments (excluding to Staatsolie<br />

N.V., for delivered oil products).<br />

This amount is 28.4% lower than in 2007. State income<br />

from this sector amounted to USD 44.7 million, a<br />

decrease of 46.3%. The number of employees rose by<br />

0.6% to 1,170 persons. The short term outlook for the<br />

alumina sector is not positive. The negotiations<br />

between the Surinamese government and the domestically<br />

operating alumina companies did not result in<br />

an agreement in <strong>2008</strong> and no agreement could be<br />

established with BHP-Billiton to set up a mine in West<br />

Suriname near the Bakhuysgebergte. As a result this<br />

company has decided to abort operations in<br />

Suriname by the end of 2010 and the country is now<br />

on the lookout for other partners to develop the<br />

bauxite reserves in West Suriname.<br />

Oil Sector<br />

Due to increased production and strong prices, the<br />

State Oil Company booked record revenue and<br />

earnings in <strong>2008</strong>. Production of crude oil increased by<br />

0.5 million barrels or 8.5% to more than 5.9 million.<br />

The average daily production from more than 1100<br />

production wells amounted to 16,200 barrels. The<br />

average net selling price of “Saramacca crude oil” was<br />

USD 76.75 per barrel, 36% higher than in 2007.<br />

Over <strong>2008</strong> gross revenue amounted to USD 540 million,<br />

an increase from USD 203 million or 60% versus the<br />

previous year. Earnings before taxes resulted in<br />

USD 388 million, an increase of 152%. Net income<br />

contribution (on a cash basis) to the balance of<br />

payments was USD 269 million and to the State<br />

approximately USD 180 million.<br />

The refinery achieved a good capacity utilisation<br />

and refined 2.54 million barrels of crude oil. The<br />

production is however almost 4% lower than in 2007<br />

because operations at the refinery were temporarily<br />

suspended for maintenance during 4 weeks. Of the<br />

total production, 46% was delivered to Suralco, 10%<br />

as shipping fuel, 39% was exported and 5% was sold<br />

on the domestic market.<br />

Refining capacity is planned to double in a number of<br />

years to 15,000 barrels per day, whilst gasoline,<br />

premium diesel, heating oil, sulphuric acid and<br />

bitumen shall also be produced. A pre-feasibility<br />

study has been concluded in <strong>2008</strong>. In addition a start<br />

has been made with the site development and<br />

environmental impact assessment study. The aim is to<br />

round this project off by 2013.<br />

The exploration of the Surinamese off-shore area,<br />

where four foreign oil companies are currently active<br />

in numerous sea blocks, has been continued<br />

intensively. Noteworthy are the drillings by Repsol in<br />

the West Tapir 1 well in Block 30. Despite the fact that<br />

no oil was discovered, the information gathered will<br />

be of importance for further planning of activities. In<br />

the meantime the international tendering process for<br />

blocks 43 and 44 have commenced.<br />

The onshore exploration activities have also been<br />

intensified in <strong>2008</strong> with the aim to guarantee long<br />

term production. In this respect drilling is being


| 25 |<br />

carried out in the Weg naar Zee Oost and the<br />

Commewijne Area, where oil reserves have been discovered.<br />

It is expected that in the first half of 2009<br />

drilling shall commence in the Coesewijne Areas.<br />

A contract has been signed with Geokenetics for the<br />

carrying out of a 2D-seismolgocial survey of 540 km<br />

coastal area. The official commencement took place<br />

on November 13, <strong>2008</strong> in Nickerie and the program is<br />

planned to finalize in June 2009. A budget of USD 25<br />

million has been made available for this project.<br />

Since September <strong>2008</strong> oil prices have considerably<br />

dropped on the international market especially due to<br />

the drop in demand emanating from the worldwide<br />

recession. This will lead to a decrease in revenues and<br />

earnings for the State Oil Company in 2009. The midterm<br />

outlook is however positive for the oil sector.<br />

Gold Sector<br />

The upward trend of gold continued in <strong>2008</strong>. For<br />

the first time since the 80’s in the last century the<br />

magical threshold of US dollar 1,000 per troy ounce<br />

(31.1 grams) was broken for a number of days in<br />

mid march <strong>2008</strong>. The price peaked at USD 1,033 on<br />

17 March.<br />

The average gold price on the London Metal<br />

Exchange was USD 871.96 per troy ounce in the<br />

reporting year, 25.4% higher than in 2007. This<br />

increase was predominantly caused by the “flight to<br />

quality” due tot the increased economical and political<br />

uncertainties and the limited outlook for the world<br />

economy. Various analysts expect that this upward<br />

trend will continue in 2009, whereby a new high continues<br />

to be a real possibility.<br />

The positive developments in the international<br />

markets had a positive influence on the Surinamese<br />

gold sector. Production as well as returns increased.<br />

The largest gold mining company in Suriname,<br />

IAMGOLD, a listed Canadian company with a market<br />

cap of USD 2 billion, produced approximately<br />

315,000 troy ounce (10,000 kg) in <strong>2008</strong>, an increase of<br />

17% versus the previous year. The average selling<br />

price was approximately USD 800 per troy ounce<br />

whilst the cost price was USD 480. The company’s<br />

performance improved in <strong>2008</strong>, so that the transfers<br />

to the Surinamese state in taxes on salaries, royalties<br />

and income tax increased to USD 50 million. The<br />

company invested in the book year USD 46 million in<br />

exploration and capacity expansion. The proven<br />

reserves increased by more than 20,000 kg, putting<br />

the life of the mine at an estimated 10 years. The<br />

expectation is that the production will further<br />

increase in 2009.<br />

The largest Surinamese gold mining company,<br />

Sarakreek Resource Corporation that owns a<br />

concession on the Sarakreek to the South of<br />

VanBlommenstein dam, also achieved good operating<br />

results. The company strives towards a larger scale<br />

operation, in all likelihood with a foreign partner.<br />

Surgold, the joint venture between Alcoa N.V. and<br />

Newmont Mining Corporation, has in the meantime<br />

concluded its exploration program in the Nassau<br />

Mountains in East Suriname. Commercially extractable<br />

reserves of 2.2 mln troy ounce have been proven,<br />

although at higher operating costs than IAMGOLD in<br />

Brokopondo.<br />

In the meantime negotiations have commenced<br />

between the Surinamese government and Surgold in<br />

order to arrive at an exploitation agreement. Speed is<br />

of the essence to capitalize on the achieved momentum<br />

in order to come up with the best agreement for<br />

all parties. The signal that will given by such an agreement<br />

shall positively indicate that Suriname is an<br />

upcoming gold mining country.<br />

Agricultural Sector<br />

Rice Sector<br />

The total area of rice fields under cultivation<br />

increased by 3.7% to 43,654 ha. This increase was for<br />

large as well as small paddy producers. In the fall of<br />

<strong>2008</strong> volumes sown rose remarkably by approximately<br />

3,850 ha to 23,751 ha, due to favourable market<br />

prices and a strong outlook. Various key figures<br />

showing the developments in the sector over the past<br />

five years can be seen in the following table.<br />

In the reporting year the average production dropped<br />

per hectare by 1.5% to 4,189 metric ton, due in large<br />

part to the less favourable climatic conditions. As a<br />

result of an increase of land under cultivation, the<br />

production increased by 2.2% to 182,877 metric ton.<br />

The export volume of rice increased in <strong>2008</strong> by more<br />

than 1%. Partly as a result of administrative barriers<br />

on the side of the government, exporters were not able<br />

to capitalize more on the favourable conditions that<br />

presented themselves in the market. These barriers<br />

were lifted after a number of months.


| 26 |<br />

Average export prices of cargo as well as white rice<br />

were significantly higher because of developments on<br />

both the supply and demand sides in the world market.<br />

The export values more than doubled. Shipments<br />

to the EU, our most important market, increased by<br />

more than 85% or 29,000 metric ton. Exports to the<br />

Caricom market however dropped by 26% to 20,500<br />

metric ton. Because the EU market predominantly<br />

buys cargo rice, the export of the latter was higher<br />

than white rice. In previous years the reverse was true.<br />

paddy have also shown a downward trend since the<br />

beginning of Q4 as a result of lower diesel and<br />

fertilizer input costs. In order to attain reasonable<br />

returns, productivity improvements across the value<br />

chain are crucial.<br />

The rice sector is still supported by the European<br />

Union and the Cariforum who have made available an<br />

amount for the sector that is well utilized by entrepreneurs<br />

active in it.<br />

Prices of rice have since the second half of <strong>2008</strong><br />

shown a downward trend. The production costs of<br />

<strong>2008</strong>*) 2007 2006 2005 2004<br />

Under cultivation (hectares) 43,654 42,087 44,232 45,563 49,020<br />

Production of dry paddy (Mt) 182,877 179,012 182,659 163,955 174,490<br />

Average production per hectare (Mt) 4,189 4,253 4,130 3,598 3,560<br />

Export volumes (USD 1,000) 53,091 52,499 41,462 35,877 51,830<br />

Export value (USD 1,000) 32,313 15,415 11,516 8,913 11,891<br />

Exportprijs cargorijst (USD/mton/gemiddeld) 604 255 236 220 190<br />

Exportprijs witte rijst (USD/mton/gemiddeld) 610 325 297 301 268<br />

Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries<br />

* Preliminary figures<br />

RIJSTPAK N.V.<br />

The core business of Rijstpak N.V is the processing, distribution and<br />

export of rice and rice derivates under the brand name Paloma.The<br />

company was ISO certified in <strong>2008</strong> and exploits 2 state of the art<br />

hulling mills in the Nickerie district.This company is considered to<br />

be one of Suriname’s main rice exporters to Europe.


| 27 |<br />

Banana Industry<br />

The banana industry is important to our country for<br />

a variety of reasons: production and export, as well as<br />

the creation of employment. Employing 2,416 people,<br />

the Stichting Behoud Bananen Sector (SBBS) is, next<br />

to the State, the largest employer.<br />

Production rose in <strong>2008</strong> from 56,246 ton to 65,438<br />

ton, an increase of more than 16% that was entirely<br />

exported to the European Union. The FOB export<br />

value was USD 33.1 million, an increase of USD 13.7<br />

million or 70% in comparison to 2007, in large part as<br />

the result of the increased export volume, better<br />

prices and the average higher exchange rate of the<br />

Euro against the USD.<br />

In our previous annual report we presented the<br />

problem of market entry into the EU by ACP countries<br />

(including Suriname), and this challenge has to<br />

date not been solved. The Latin American countries<br />

demand a substantial decrease in the import tariffs,<br />

which the ACP countries vehemently protest against<br />

this. It doesn’t require much explanation to realise that<br />

due to this situation, the price that SBBS receives for<br />

her products isn’t satisfactory.<br />

The privatization process is struggling because of the<br />

uncertainties surrounding the abovementioned<br />

market entry and pricing issues. Currently talks are<br />

being held with the Belgian company Univeg that<br />

already maintains a management agreement with the<br />

SBBS, with regards to the full acquisition of SBBS.<br />

Economic outlook for 2009<br />

The continuing worldwide economic recession will<br />

undoubtedly have negative ramifications for the<br />

Surinamese economy although its depth and duration<br />

is yet difficult to ascertain. Our expectation is that the<br />

economic performance of our country will decline, but<br />

that with a good approach to the situation any negative<br />

effects can be mitigated in an acceptable manner.<br />

According to the 2009 estimates of the Office of<br />

Planning, the real economy shall decline by approximately<br />

2 percentage points to 4-5%. Diminishing<br />

foreign demand shall only in part be compensated by<br />

increased domestic investment activity as a result of<br />

some large infrastructural and civil engineering<br />

projects. The projects shall in large part be funded<br />

through the use of development funds and concessional<br />

loans. The limited execution capacity however<br />

will still form a bottleneck.<br />

The strong decrease in prices of crude oil and alumina<br />

on the international markets shall also influence the<br />

balance of payments and thus also the development of<br />

the monetary reserve. State income from the mining<br />

sector shall drop, and as a result will put State finances<br />

under pressure. On a positive side-note, the majority<br />

of transfers to the State from the mining companies<br />

(and other companies) for book year <strong>2008</strong> will<br />

actually take place in 2009.<br />

In light of the expected economic developments we<br />

deem it prudent that the government develops a<br />

comprehensive policy approach to mitigate the effects.<br />

In recent years our country has been able to build up<br />

strong financial and other buffers and as such should<br />

be able to survive this crisis relatively unscathed. Most<br />

economists and the IMF expect a gradual rebound of<br />

the worldwide economy starting in 2010.<br />

On a positive note, the emerging downward inflationary<br />

trend that started in October <strong>2008</strong> shall<br />

continue in 2009. This in turn will translate into<br />

positive purchasing power for the public. One requirement<br />

is however that the unions show restraint during<br />

the wage negotiations for 2009.<br />

Another positive development is the increased outsourcing<br />

and offshoring of commercial services,<br />

especially from the Netherlands, to our country. We<br />

define outsourcing as the relocation of certain<br />

business activities of a company to countries with a<br />

better price-quality ratio in order to improve its<br />

competitive positioning. In the reporting year a<br />

number of service companies have outsourced a<br />

modest part of their business to Suriname and more<br />

is to be expected in 2009. The majority of the business<br />

activities are call-centres, back-office processing for<br />

financial institutions, ICT and marketing companies,<br />

administrative and technical service providers and<br />

care providers. The government should stimulate this<br />

development.


| 28 |<br />

MICHI<br />

NATURAL<br />

FOODS<br />

‘A Way<br />

of<br />

Life’<br />

is the English<br />

translation of the<br />

Japanese word<br />

Michi.The<br />

inspiration for<br />

starting this<br />

company is based<br />

on the healthy life<br />

style concept. Michi<br />

Natural Foods<br />

produces milk and<br />

dairy products without<br />

chemical<br />

substances. In the<br />

daily operations<br />

Glenn Chin A<br />

Foeng, General<br />

Manager is<br />

supported by his<br />

family.


| 29 |<br />

Business of the bank<br />

Introduction<br />

Positive results have been booked in book year <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

The bank experienced strong growth and returns<br />

have increased. At the same time much energy has<br />

been put into the improvement of the internal control<br />

of the bank’s processes and operations. Management<br />

is based on task-setting budgets, with objectives being<br />

quantified wherever possible. These objectives are<br />

recorded in the annual plan, which is part of the<br />

bank’s strategic plan.<br />

We can report to our satisfaction that the operational<br />

objectives for <strong>2008</strong> were for the most part realized.<br />

<strong>2008</strong> is the first year in which we implemented the<br />

strategic planning document <strong>2008</strong> - 2010 that was<br />

developed in 2007 with the support of expert consultants<br />

and active involvement of our entire organisation.<br />

The most important objectives were to achieve<br />

sustainable growth, increase earnings capacity,<br />

optimize the balance sheet composition, improve<br />

efficiency and strengthen risk management as well as<br />

customer relations management. In addition our aim<br />

was to increase employee satisfaction, optimize our<br />

HR policy and further our involvement with the<br />

community of which we form an integral part by<br />

actively sponsoring various projects.<br />

Total consolidated assets rose by 22.2% to SRD 972.6<br />

million, in comparison to 31.2% in 2007. Consolidated<br />

lending grew by 26%, much higher than budgeted.<br />

Dollarization of the credit portfolio dropped by<br />

3 percentage points to 41% due to an active policy to<br />

reverse this trend. The quality of the credit portfolio<br />

stayed on track as indicated by the low nonperforming<br />

ratio of 1.72%. The market share of the<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> with respect to lending remained<br />

virtually the same at approximately 24%.<br />

The bank’s assets and liabilities management stayed<br />

on track and as of year end <strong>2008</strong> interest generating<br />

assets accounted for approximately 82% of the total<br />

balance. This has a positive impact on income before<br />

taxes, that increased by 10% to SRD 26.3 million.<br />

One of the bank’s main operational objectives in 2006<br />

was to improve overall productivity by achieving a<br />

better efficiency ratio. This however showed a<br />

deterioration from 54% to 55% as per year end. This<br />

ratio was impacted negatively by increases in staff<br />

expenses, and downward adjustment of the market<br />

value of our international investment portfolio. Our<br />

objective is to still improve the efficiency ratio by<br />

1.5 - 2% points per year.<br />

In June of <strong>2008</strong> we reopened our renovated and<br />

expanded branch at the Nieuwe Havencomplex. It is a<br />

modern “Banking Centre”, where clients can expect<br />

an expedited and efficient handling of their banking<br />

needs. In mid 2009 we will also open up a new branch<br />

in the new departures and arrivals hall of the<br />

J.A. Pengel airport. This branch is also intended to<br />

cater to our clients in the wider vicinity of the airport.<br />

In following we will present the most important<br />

developments in <strong>2008</strong> within our organisation and its<br />

various departments, including our subsidiary the<br />

Nationale Trust- en Financierings Maatschappij N.V.<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

Proper corporate governance is particularly<br />

important for banks, given that they play such a major<br />

role in economic stability and development. Even<br />

more so, banks influence the behaviour of their many<br />

corporate clients in this area and hence their risk<br />

management. Effective governance is a precondition<br />

for maintaining public confidence.<br />

The current worldwide financial crisis and the<br />

diminished trust in financial institutions is in our<br />

view a reflection of a lack of corporate governance<br />

within these organisations. It is therefore even more<br />

important to give priority to sound management.<br />

The Executive Board and Supervisory Board of the<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> deem it important that “best practices” in<br />

corporate governance are adhered to within our bank<br />

and a leading example can be given to the rest of the<br />

Surinamese community. As far as we are aware,<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> is the first Surinamese-owned company<br />

to have formulated a formal corporate governance<br />

code a number of years ago, and to use it as the basis<br />

for its activities. We are a proponent of a national<br />

corporate code that can act as a guide for ensuring<br />

good governance throughout the country’s business<br />

sector.<br />

This code, which can be found on our website,<br />

contains guidelines for the Executive Board,<br />

Supervisory Board and shareholders. The tasks,<br />

powers and responsibilities of these committees - the


| 30 |<br />

Audit Committee and the Remuneration and<br />

Nomination Committee – have been laid down in<br />

separate sets of regulations.<br />

The Executive Board of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> is tasked<br />

with the management of the bank, ie it assumes<br />

responsibility for the realization of business objectives,<br />

strategy, and resulting performance of the bank.<br />

Decisions by the Executive Board are taken by<br />

consensus. In cases in which this is not possible, the<br />

Chief Executive Officer, the highest ranked officer of<br />

the Executive Board, will make a definitive decision.<br />

He assumes end responsibility for the followed<br />

business strategies to the public at large and to the<br />

Supervisory Board and shareholders in particular.<br />

The Executive Board currently consists of 3 members,<br />

namely a Managing Director or Chief Executive<br />

Officer (CEO), an Operations Director or Chief<br />

Operations Officer (COO) and a Financial Director<br />

or Chief Financial Officer (CFO), who was appointed<br />

to this function on 1 July <strong>2008</strong>, after ratification by the<br />

General Shareholders Meeting. The commercial<br />

activities of the bank are momentarily led by the CEO.<br />

It lies in the short term plan of the bank to attract a<br />

Senior commercial officer to take over these responsibilities,<br />

freeing up time for the CEO to concentrate on<br />

refining and leading the strategic management of the<br />

organisation.<br />

The Supervisory Board is tasked with monitoring the<br />

Executive Board’s strategies and the overall activities<br />

of the bank, predominantly with regards to financial<br />

policy, corporate structure, performance of directors<br />

and risk management. The Supervisory Board meets<br />

once a month with the Executive Board or as often as<br />

deemed necessary by the Board. This is done on the<br />

basis of a predetermined agenda compiled by the<br />

Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman.<br />

At the monthly meetings the following agenda points<br />

are discussed:<br />

- Ratification of policy proposals by the Board of<br />

Directors;<br />

- Evaluation (interim) financial reports;<br />

- Discussion reports of Audit Committee and<br />

- Remuneration and Nomination Committee;<br />

- Evaluation of operational results and comparison<br />

to previously stated strategic objectives;<br />

- Evaluation and determination of the (mid) year<br />

results after analysis and advice by Audit<br />

Committee; and<br />

- Periodic evaluation of performance by<br />

management and determination of wage<br />

agreements.<br />

The Supervisory Board operates independently of the<br />

Executive Board and other stakeholders. It convenes<br />

at least once a year without the Executive Board in<br />

order to discuss its own functioning as well as that of<br />

its individual members and draws conclusions that<br />

are linked to them.<br />

Within the Supervisory Board two specialized<br />

committees have been formed: an Audit Committee<br />

and a Remuneration and Nomination Committee,<br />

each consisting of three Supervisory Board members.<br />

The Audit Committee under the guidance of<br />

Drs. H. Abrahams is responsible for the adherence to<br />

timeliness, quality and integrity of the bank’s financial<br />

statements in accordance with laws and regulations,<br />

and the independence and well-functioning of<br />

internal and external accountants of the bank. The<br />

Remuneration and Nomination Committee that is led<br />

by Mr. H. Ramdhani, advises the Supervisory Board<br />

with regards to the (re-)instatement of members of<br />

the Board of Directors, management development,<br />

and the compensation of directors. A report of the<br />

activities of abovementioned committees within the<br />

Supervisory Board can be found at the beginning of<br />

this Annual Report.<br />

In the upcoming years further improvement of<br />

corporate governance will receive priority, also in part<br />

because we believe it has a high correlation with good<br />

operational performance and the creation of<br />

sustainable value for our stakeholders. It lies in our<br />

intention to carry out a corporate governance audit in<br />

2009 with the help of a consulting firm. The aim is to<br />

ascertain the extent in which corporate governance<br />

rules and practices are implemented within our<br />

organisation. We intend to conduct this audit<br />

periodically, for example once every three years, in<br />

order to determine the progress of the corporate<br />

governance implementation.<br />

Performance Indicators and Benchmark Analysis<br />

The most important indicators that we use to measure<br />

and monitor our performance are the returns on<br />

assets (Return on Assets), the quality of our most<br />

important assets namely the credit portfolio (nonperforming<br />

ratio), the returns on our shareholders’<br />

equity (Return on Equity) and our operational<br />

efficiency (Efficiency Ratio).


| 31 |<br />

With the evaluation of our operational performance<br />

we compared the annual development of our own<br />

abovementioned indicators to those of larger banks in<br />

the Caribbean. The benchmark study that was carried<br />

out has resulted in an overall satisfactory result for<br />

<strong>2008</strong>. In comparison to our peer group our Return on<br />

Assets (RoA) and Efficiency Ratio were average,<br />

whereas our Return on Equity (RoE) and nonperforming<br />

ratio were favourable.<br />

Our peer group consists of NCB Jamaica Ltd.,<br />

Republic Bank Ltd., RBTT Financial Holdings Ltd.,<br />

Scotiabank Trinidad & Tobago Ltd., Barbados<br />

National Bank Inc., Republic Bank (Guyana) Ltd. and<br />

DSB Bank NV.<br />

Return on Assets (RoA)<br />

The RoA declined from 2.18% in 2007 to 1.90% in<br />

<strong>2008</strong>. This decline is the result of a growth in total<br />

assets of 22.2% whilst the net income increased by<br />

less, namely 10.1%. The slower growth in net income<br />

can be attributed to a markdown of the market value<br />

of our international investment portfolio, in addition<br />

to the declining interest rates on Treasury Bills and<br />

foreign bank deposits. The margins on lending<br />

remain unchanged. The RoA of the peer group varies<br />

between the 1.62% and 3.34%.<br />

Our Assets and Liabilities Management has resulted<br />

in a good composition. The most important drivers in<br />

this are the share of income generating assets to total<br />

assets and the ratio of lending / amounts owed to<br />

clients and institutions. The income generating assets<br />

are Treasury Bills, amounts Due from Credit<br />

Institutions, Due from Clients, and Tradable Securities.<br />

The share of these assets to total assets has declined<br />

somewhat from 83.8% at year end 2007 to 81.9% year<br />

end <strong>2008</strong>, in large part due to the increase of Cash and<br />

Cash Equivalents from 13.3% at year end 2007 to<br />

15.5% year end <strong>2008</strong>. This in turn was the result of a<br />

growth on the liabilities side of amounts owed to<br />

clients and institutions by 22.7%, that were substantially<br />

above the growth in the national monetary<br />

aggregate (M2).<br />

The loans / deposits ratio increased from 62.4% per<br />

end of year 2007 to 64.2% at the end of year <strong>2008</strong>. This<br />

increase was in part the result of Treasury Bills<br />

maturing and on another part due to better liquidity<br />

management. Taking into account the end of year<br />

<strong>2008</strong> cash reserve requirements and prudent liquidity<br />

levels, this can be seen as an excellent ratio.<br />

An important driver of the comparatively low RoA (in<br />

relation to other Caribbean banks) is the fact that<br />

Suriname’s Central Bank cash reserve requirements<br />

are very high. As a result, a large part of our assets can<br />

not be distributed, or only against very low returns. In<br />

the backdrop of the increasing regional competition,<br />

the cash reserve requirements in Suriname should<br />

become more in line with other CSME-member<br />

countries.<br />

Return on Equity (RoE)<br />

Our RoE declined from 40.0% in 2007 to 34.4% in<br />

<strong>2008</strong>. This decline is the result of a stronger increase in<br />

the equity base in <strong>2008</strong> by 25.8% compared with a<br />

growth in net income of 10.1%.<br />

Results benchmark study <strong>2008</strong> (numbers in %)<br />

Institution Period RoA RoE Efficiency Non-performing<br />

ratio<br />

ratio<br />

NCB Jamaica Ltd. <strong>2008</strong> 3.19 29.1 50.1 2.34<br />

Republic Bank Ltd. <strong>2008</strong> 3.05 23.1 45.9 1.79<br />

RBTT Financial Holdings Ltd. 1) <strong>2008</strong> 1.84 19.9 61.0 2.90<br />

Scotiabank Trinidad & Tobago Ltd. <strong>2008</strong> 3.34 25.4 41.6 0.84<br />

Barbados National Bank Ltd. <strong>2008</strong> 2.17 20.1 53.6 3.99<br />

Republic Bank Guyana Ltd. <strong>2008</strong> 1.94 27.2 40.9 3.07<br />

DSB Bank N.V. <strong>2008</strong> 1.62 22.1 55.4 n.a.<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V. <strong>2008</strong> 1.90 34.4 55.1 1.72<br />

Source: External Annual Reports<br />

1) non-performing ratios year end 2007.


| 32 |<br />

The increase of our equity has a positive impact on<br />

our solvability position and therefore our financial<br />

soundness. The recent developments in the international<br />

financial system underline the importance of<br />

sufficient buffers to compensate for any potential set<br />

backs.<br />

In absolute terms, as well as relative to our peer group,<br />

our RoE is at an excellent level. The RoE varies in the<br />

peer group between 19.9% and 29.1%.<br />

Efficiency Ratio<br />

The efficiency ratio has deteriorated somewhat from<br />

54.4% in 2007 to 55.1% in <strong>2008</strong>. This decline is the<br />

consequence of an increase in operational expenses<br />

by 16.2% vis-à-vis the benefits increase of 14.8%. The<br />

bank’s objective to improve the efficiency ratio with<br />

1.5 to 2 percentage points have not been able to be<br />

realized. The most important reasons for this are the<br />

devaluation of our international investment portfolio<br />

and the relatively steep increase in staff expenses. The<br />

efficiency ratio within our peer group varies between<br />

the 40.9% and 61.0%.<br />

Our aim remains valid to improve the bank’s efficiency<br />

ratio. Essential in its realisation will be the containment<br />

of the operational and especially the staff<br />

expenses that have risen strongly in the last couple of<br />

years. This increase is also caused by higher costs of<br />

employee benefits, such as medical costs and pension<br />

provisions. Also incorporated in the increase in staff<br />

expenses is an incidental part that is related to the fact<br />

that in <strong>2008</strong> and 2009 a number of staff members<br />

retired or plan to retire. Their successors were all<br />

attracted in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

In view of the fact that the level of staff expenses is<br />

intrinsically linked to certain labour rights, cost<br />

containment will be focussed on changing and<br />

improving the internal organisation and processes. In<br />

line with this, the back-offices of the bank and its<br />

subsidiary the NTFM NV will be centralised in 2009.<br />

Still being considered is whether the local SRD and<br />

foreign currency traffic will be housed under one<br />

department. Furthermore, a consultant shall advise us<br />

with respect to the control of medical costs. The<br />

improvements in efficiency shall ultimately have<br />

implications for the growth in the number of employment<br />

opportunities within the bank.<br />

Non-performing Ratio<br />

The non-performing ratio of the consolidated lending<br />

has increased somewhat from 1.62% as per year end<br />

2007 to 1.72% in <strong>2008</strong>. This increase has manifested<br />

itself within the corporate as well as the consumer<br />

credit portfolio. The low ratio is predominantly the<br />

result of our cautionary intake policy. Due to the<br />

deteriorated economic outlook we foresee an increase<br />

in credit risks and in order to protect ourselves against<br />

this risk, we have further optimized our intake<br />

procedures. We attach a lot of value to a good quality<br />

credit portfolio, despite the fact that this could<br />

influence the growth of the portfolio. This policy shall<br />

on the other hand diminish the level of required<br />

provisions.<br />

Our non-performing ratio is favourable in comparison<br />

with the peer group that varies between 0.84%<br />

and 3.99%. In addition this ratio is positive with<br />

respect to our internally maintained norm of 3%<br />

which is managed carefully. In book year <strong>2008</strong> the<br />

Central Bank circulated a document calling on the<br />

commercial banks to keep this percentage under 5%.<br />

Credits Department<br />

The consolidated lending increased in <strong>2008</strong> by 26%<br />

and resulted in SRD 544.4 million. This increase is<br />

comfortably above that budgeted for corporate as well<br />

as consumer credits. This had a positive influence on<br />

the interest rate business of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong>, however<br />

to a lesser extent on that of the Nationale Trust en<br />

Financierings Maatschappij.<br />

The credit growth was realized predominantly in the<br />

sectors trade, homebuilding, construction and<br />

installation, and consumer credit. The investments in<br />

treasury bills declined to SRD 997,000.-, due to<br />

principal payments at maturity as a result of the<br />

improved financial position of the State. The return<br />

on these investments has diminished further due to<br />

the decline in interest rates on 1st January <strong>2008</strong> from<br />

8% to 7.5% per annum.<br />

The quality of the credit portfolio stayed, as previously<br />

indicated, at a strong level. The dollarisation ratio in<br />

the lending decreased in the book year from 44.1% to<br />

41.0%. This decrease is in part due to the interest rate<br />

incentives that are offered on SRD credits. It is the aim<br />

of the Central Bank and commercial banks to<br />

decrease dollarization even further in 2009.<br />

An overview of our lending to the various sectors can<br />

be found below. This overview has been compiled in<br />

line with the classification model used by the Central<br />

Bank of Suriname.


| 33 |<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> complied with all the requirements of the<br />

Loan Classification and Provisioning regulations in<br />

<strong>2008</strong> and also with all the other regulations applied by<br />

the Central Bank of Suriname as part of its supervision<br />

of the general banks.<br />

Emphasis of the branches will be more towards<br />

reaching the company’s growth objectives. As a result<br />

more responsibilities will be delegated to branch<br />

managers. Abovementioned steps wholly fit within<br />

the strategy to commercialise and transform the<br />

branches to profit centres. Hence more commercially<br />

oriented officers rather than operational officers will<br />

be responsible for the management of our branches.<br />

In <strong>2008</strong> we have also been able to fill the vacancies in<br />

the Credits department as a result of retirement and<br />

rotation of two commercial officers. Two new<br />

account-managers have also been recruited.<br />

In order to increase the knowledge and skill level of<br />

the assistant account managers, all participated in a<br />

number of “Management skills” and “Customer Care”<br />

training courses in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Within the credit business of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> the<br />

emphasis in 2009 shall lay in the consolidation of the<br />

credit portfolio and stricter supervision thereof, as<br />

well as improvement in the internal organisation and<br />

procedures of the credit department. This in light of<br />

the possible repercussions the economic slowdown<br />

may have on our clients and indirectly on our banking<br />

business. In the budget of our credits department<br />

lower growth than in previous years has already been<br />

taken into account. This is also true for our subsidiary,<br />

the Nationale Trust en Financierings Maatschappij.<br />

Earnings capacity is expected to remain at a satisfactory<br />

level.<br />

Lending by sector (in thousands of SRD)<br />

Year end<br />

<strong>2008</strong> in % 2007 in %<br />

Agricultural sector 25,635.3 4.7 22,579.3 5.2<br />

Fisheries 16,676.5 3.1 15,177.6 3.5<br />

Forestry 3,533.5 0.6 3,024.1 0.7<br />

Mining 591.5 0.1 1,349.2 0.3<br />

Industry 41,012.9 7.5 33,801.2 7.8<br />

Construction and installation 26,353.2 4.9 11,901.8 2.8<br />

Electricity, gas and water 58.9 - 67.7 -<br />

Total direct production sectors 113,861.9 20.9 87,900.9 20.3<br />

Trade 143,575.3 26.3 122,974.1 28.5<br />

Transport, storage and communications 21,661.3 4.0 5,936.1 1.4<br />

Services 44,413.2 8.2 34,679.9 8.0<br />

Housing Construction 112,230.8 20.6 92,350.4 21.4<br />

Other (pred. Consumer credit) 108,658.3 20.0 88,150.4 20.4<br />

Total other sectors 430,538.9 79.1 344,090.9 79.7<br />

Total commercial lending 544,400.8 100.0 431,991.8 100.0<br />

Treasury promissory notes (government) 996.6 14,745.0<br />

Total general lending 545,397.4 446,736.8


| 34 |<br />

SASH<br />

The ‘jobon-theside’<br />

of<br />

Anita<br />

Slaterus<br />

developed in three<br />

year’s time into<br />

‘Sash’, a shop for the<br />

fashion conscious.<br />

Entrepreneurship<br />

was an essential<br />

part in her<br />

upbringing and she<br />

is one of the<br />

youngest businesswomen<br />

in Suriname.


| 35 |<br />

Marketing and Public Relations Department<br />

With respect to our marketing strategy various<br />

concrete objectives have been formulated on various<br />

levels, all aimed to contribute to the realisation of the<br />

commercial objectives of the bank. Important in this<br />

is to identify the various ways by which to improve<br />

service. In accordance, before opening our Banking<br />

Centre at the Nieuwe Haven Complex, a training<br />

session was organized for our employees dealing with<br />

a number of key topics such as friendliness towards<br />

customers, modern banking and “cross-selling”. Our<br />

service improved in the second half of the book year<br />

with the introduction of our “loan calculator”.<br />

Visitors to our website can, by filling in their net<br />

income, calculate for themselves the maximum<br />

allowable loan and the monthly interest and principal<br />

payments they need to pay on a new credit line.<br />

The <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> is very aware of its “corporate social<br />

responsibility” and in this light we will again<br />

support various activities in the area of sport, culture,<br />

education and healthcare. The <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> School<br />

Excellence Award has for the second time been<br />

awarded to the School Community Lelydorp.<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> awards through the sponsoring of the<br />

GO GLO project of the Rotary the best students at the<br />

primary school level in Suriname. The annual<br />

Surinamese Srefidensi marathon was also generously<br />

sponsored by our bank through the sponsoring of two<br />

Kenyan athletes and through part of the price money<br />

for the winners. Various Surinamese athletes also<br />

received the opportunity to attend clinics offered by<br />

the trainer of the Kenyan athletes, Mike Li A Lien.<br />

Various organisations active in the area of education,<br />

art and culture, healthcare and social care, science and<br />

environived donations from our bank. The <strong>Hakrinbank</strong><br />

Chair “Money, Credit and Banking” at the<br />

University of Suriname under the leadership of<br />

Prof. dr. A. Caram, has in <strong>2008</strong> again proved its worth<br />

and benefit.<br />

Risk Management Department<br />

In <strong>2008</strong> the upgrade of the Risk Management<br />

Department (RMD) saw some delays. This was<br />

related to only being able to fill the vacancy of risk<br />

manager by the middle of the year. As a result only a<br />

number of corporate objectives were fully realized.<br />

The RMD focussed in <strong>2008</strong> especially on the analysis<br />

of the credit risk policies and the execution of credit<br />

risk assessments. Because of the less than favourable<br />

developments in the international financial markets<br />

in <strong>2008</strong>, an even tighter control of risk exposure took<br />

place. At year end we started with the further<br />

formulation and structuring of the risk management<br />

framework that is based on the principles of<br />

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM).<br />

In 2009 we will focus on the further structuring and<br />

tightening of the risk management framework of the<br />

organisation. In doing so we will continue our path of<br />

anchoring and integrating this framweork within our<br />

organisation, so that we can better identify, analyse<br />

and contain risks in the future. The strategy shall have<br />

as a primary focus the management of credit risks<br />

using policy measures to better control processes and<br />

procedures. In light of this, a Credit & Risk manual<br />

shall be developed and the credit risk policy shall be<br />

further elaborated on, whilst the risk management<br />

reports shall be further developed and / or elaborated<br />

on. In 2009 we shall also spend more time on<br />

identifying, analysing, monitoring and reporting the<br />

remaining risks that the bank faces esp. liquidity,<br />

market and operational risks. The implementation of<br />

the project “Risk Based Audit” can be seen within this<br />

framework.<br />

Internal Audit Department<br />

In <strong>2008</strong> the Risk Based Audit (RBA) project which we<br />

discussed in detail in our previous annual report,<br />

showed substantial progress. A pilot project for the<br />

Treasury & Securities department was initiated and<br />

in the meantime implementations in other departments<br />

such as the AMI and Foreign Transfers are<br />

progressing satisfactorily.<br />

In the RBA project, process management is central.<br />

With the support of the internal control framework it<br />

aims to ensure that execution of strategies and<br />

business plans actually take place. The internal<br />

control framework for the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> and the<br />

management of the activities are based on the<br />

framework of the “Committee of Sponsoring<br />

Organizations” of the Treadway Commission, the well<br />

known COSO framework.<br />

With the help of an effective and efficient risk based<br />

audit plan, the Executive Board has a management<br />

tool with which to control performance, risks, quality<br />

of the costs of the organisation. Risk based audit is<br />

designed towards integrating the business operations,<br />

financial information reporting and the compliance<br />

with the relevant laws and regulations. For this reason<br />

the control system has become an integral part of the<br />

business activities and the management process.


| 36 |<br />

With the changing emphasis from the financial to<br />

more operational audits, the Internal Audit<br />

Department (IAD) now examines the effectiveness of<br />

the risk management processes. With this, internal<br />

codes of conduct, risk policies and the processes that<br />

form the control-environment of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong><br />

N.V., can be evaluated.<br />

The IAD reports to the CEO and in certain cases also<br />

to the Audit Committee concerning the effectiveness<br />

and efficiency of the internal control framework and<br />

the risk governance framework.<br />

Implementation of the Risk Based Audit shall lead to<br />

improvement of quality of the internal control within<br />

the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> and tightening of the risk management.<br />

Treasury and Securities Department<br />

The most important tasks of this department lie in the<br />

area of liquidity management, the buying and selling<br />

of foreign exchange and foreign exchange swaps, as<br />

well as stockbrokerage.<br />

Thanks to a focussed management, in this book<br />

year the liquidity management of the bank is still<br />

maintained at a satisfactory level. Management was<br />

tightened even more with the aim to optimally<br />

allocate and deploy liquidity. In the second half of<br />

<strong>2008</strong> as a result of the international crisis the focus has<br />

been on a broad diversified placement of short term<br />

foreign exchange investments so as to minimize risks.<br />

Further steps will be taken to optimize the liquidity<br />

management of foreign exchange whereby the<br />

reliability and solvency of foreign financial institutes<br />

are always taken into account.<br />

Because of the bearish international stock market,<br />

returns on our modest investment portfolio were<br />

lower than expected and had to be devalued. In the<br />

meantime we have modified our risk profile towards a<br />

more conservative stance. Our expectation is that this<br />

portfolio in 2009 will maintain its value and only in<br />

2010 can a cautious rebound be expected.<br />

Maintaining the small band for the foreign exchange<br />

rate by the Central Bank of Suriname and the exchange<br />

rate movements of the Euro versus the USD in <strong>2008</strong><br />

had their effects on the foreign exchange market. The<br />

market moved above the allowable band thus<br />

negatively influencing the competitive positioning of<br />

the banks.<br />

Continuous monitoring of the market, as well as an<br />

active approach towards market participants and new<br />

clients have borne fruit. Through this the department<br />

objectives were for the most part realized.<br />

Our activities on the Suriname Stock Exchange are<br />

presented in the overview previously in this report.<br />

We initiated in our treasury department the implementation<br />

of the COSO Risk Management framework<br />

that is an extension of the Risk Based Audit<br />

project. In 2009 the further implementation of this<br />

framework will take place whereby we will take into<br />

account the task expansion within the department.<br />

Administration and Management Information<br />

(AMI) Department<br />

Accounting<br />

In the reporting year we devoted special attention to<br />

increasing our operational efficiency. The measures<br />

we took included expanding electronic processing of<br />

interbank payment transactions. In addition we also<br />

commenced with the installation of the salary software,<br />

that developed by our IT department, at client<br />

sites for which we conduct salary processing. This has<br />

led to a further increase of efficiency.<br />

In <strong>2008</strong> we commenced with the clean up of the<br />

Automatische Giro-Opdrachten (ago) database in<br />

ICBS.<br />

Furthermore we commenced with the critical<br />

screening of the administrative processes of the<br />

department, where the emphasis is put on the<br />

improvement and control of operational risks and<br />

efficiency.<br />

Controlling<br />

In light of our corporate governance objectives in<br />

2007 attention was given to providing better information<br />

to our shareholders and other internal and<br />

external stakeholders. Against this backdrop we have<br />

published our financial statements with cash flow<br />

statements. This provides better insight into the<br />

liquidity position of the bank. The cash flow overview<br />

is constructed in conformity with the IAS<br />

(International Accounting Standards) reporting<br />

standards with regards to Cash Flow Statements. This<br />

choice has been made as a result of our strategy to<br />

gradually transition towards the International<br />

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). In part due to<br />

the economic integration in the Caribbean and the<br />

resulting need for a better comparison of financial


| 37 |<br />

statements, we deem application of the IFRS<br />

standards of the utmost importance.<br />

Our management reports are developed in conformity<br />

to the formal organisational structure and have either<br />

a predominantly functional or departmental orientation.<br />

To improve our client management, the need for<br />

information about our client base has increased. Our<br />

activities in the area of management accounting have<br />

in the book year also focussed on the integration of<br />

the different (commercial) departments and/or<br />

upgrading of information systems at the functional or<br />

customer level. On the basis of the data compiled in<br />

these systems, new reports shall be developed in 2009<br />

that should provide even more insight into the individual<br />

performance of the commercial staff members<br />

and the earnings capacity of the various individual<br />

customers. With this we aim to track even more<br />

effectively our efforts with respect to optimizing our<br />

customer relationship management.<br />

The activities in the area of process control were<br />

intensified in the book year. The Controlling department<br />

plays an advisory role towards the departments<br />

with regards to the design of their business processes<br />

and the development of (risk) analyses, as well as a<br />

supporting role with regards to the description of the<br />

business processes and the development of manuals<br />

(AO-Manual). The process in which department<br />

heads are given much greater responsibility with<br />

respect to the management of their departmental<br />

business processes, has led to an elaborate documentation<br />

of the business processes and risk analyses. The<br />

evaluation of the design of the business processes<br />

must be seen against the backdrop of efficiency<br />

improvements.<br />

Domestic Department / Cash Department<br />

To improve our customer service we have expanded<br />

our ATM-network and POS-base in this book year.<br />

Our strategy is aimed at decreasing cash transactions.<br />

It is with pleasure that we can report that the number<br />

of POS transactions has increased significantly. More<br />

and more clients are choosing modern banking<br />

methods including the internet.<br />

Through our switch company BNETS N.V. the<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V., RBTT bank (Suriname) N.V. and<br />

the Surinaamse Postspaarbank executed the first<br />

phase of our mobile recharge project. Customers that<br />

wish to make use of this service can easily (by sending<br />

a text message) recharge their prepay account with<br />

Telesur, Digicel and Uniqa through their bank<br />

account.<br />

Maintenance & Technical Support (MTS)<br />

Department<br />

Against the backdrop of our effort to modernize our<br />

branches, June <strong>2008</strong> saw the reopening of our Nieuwe<br />

Haven branch that was entirely renovated. A start was<br />

also made with the construction of the Cash<br />

Department at our head office, whereby we also took<br />

into account the need for a more efficient and safer<br />

way to transport money. Money transportation<br />

vehicles can now reach, via a specially enclosed<br />

docking area, a special register in order to deposit<br />

their cash.<br />

In October of <strong>2008</strong> our customer calling centre was<br />

replaced and a decision was made to install a Voice<br />

over IP system in order to leverage our computer<br />

network. The phone accessibility of our bank has<br />

been improved through the introduction of this new<br />

centre.<br />

Foreign Transfers Department<br />

Revenues from foreign payments increased in volume<br />

by 20% in <strong>2008</strong>. This growth can be attributed to the<br />

offering of competitive prices.<br />

The modest increase in previous years of the numbers<br />

of L/C’s and debt collections – that were especially<br />

linked to the export of timber – did not find its<br />

continuation in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

In the fourth quarter of <strong>2008</strong> the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong><br />

MasterCard credit cards were distributed in a pilot<br />

project to a limited number of clients. In the second<br />

quarter of 2009 these products shall be offered to the<br />

general public.<br />

Human Resources Management<br />

We are conscious of the fact that the quality of<br />

our staff is a critical success factor in reaching our<br />

operational and strategic objectives. In the competitive<br />

environment in which our bank operates, excellent<br />

customer service can be used as a strategic weapon.<br />

Our strategy is thus aimed at attracting the most<br />

qualified personnel, identifying talent and encouraging<br />

performance based management. Effort,<br />

behaviour and performance of our personnel are<br />

hereby key.<br />

Change is the only constant and as such much<br />

attention is given to training and schooling of our


| 38 |<br />

personnel. In the reporting year our personnel<br />

attended a multitude of trainings and seminars in<br />

order to further develop the competences needed in<br />

carrying out their tasks.<br />

In the book year twenty new employees joined the<br />

bank, whereas 10 employees left. At the end of <strong>2008</strong><br />

our workforce was 262 employees strong, ten more<br />

than the year before, of which 152 were female and<br />

110 male.<br />

A number of staff members reached the retirement<br />

age in the book year, whilst another group will go on<br />

retirement in 2009. In <strong>2008</strong> 7 new staff members were<br />

recruited mainly to replace those who either retired or<br />

who are planned to retire.<br />

It saddens us to mention that we had to pay our last<br />

respects to Simone Janssen; she worked in our Latour<br />

branch and passed away on 25th November <strong>2008</strong> after<br />

a period of ill health.<br />

In the reporting year we celebrated 22 anniversaries,<br />

3 of which commemorating 40 years of service to the<br />

bank: Chanderdew Bhoelai, Yvonne van Huisduinen-<br />

Mansour and Carla Jong A Liem.<br />

In 2007 a two year Collective Labour Agreement<br />

was agreed upon with the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> Labour<br />

Organisation (HWO). Negotiations took place in<br />

<strong>2008</strong> concerning only the loans for that year.<br />

Agreement was made for a loan increase of 13.5 %<br />

and an additional lump sum of SRD 1,200.-.<br />

Our staff association has, as in previous years, put<br />

much effort into organising a number of events, of<br />

which the very successful New Year’s festivities gave<br />

rise to interesting discussions around the water<br />

coolers.<br />

Compliance and legal department<br />

Ever more value is being given to adequate compliance<br />

and a surge in focus on fair business and integrity has<br />

become commonplace. Integrity is the basis of any<br />

financial institution and as such the encouragement<br />

and upholding of our bank’s integrity – in the most<br />

elaborate sense of the word – is crucial to us.<br />

The procedures and operational processes of our<br />

bank are evaluated against the backdrop of the Risk<br />

Based Audit project on compliance risks. When<br />

necessary, from the standpoint of controlling our<br />

risks, these are modified accordingly.<br />

Our employees are conscious of the fact that insufficient<br />

compliance can lead to a tarnished image that<br />

can hamper growth opportunities or alienate existing<br />

or potential clients – this in turn can again form a<br />

threat to the equity and results of the bank. In the<br />

reporting year we distributed to all our employees a<br />

manual reiterating abidance of the compliance rules<br />

and what we expect from our employees.


| 39 |<br />

Nationale Trust- en Financierings<br />

Maatschappij N.V.<br />

Our subsidiary, the Nationale Trust & Financierings<br />

Maatschappij N.V. (NTFM), has closed the book year<br />

with satisfactory results. The branches of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong><br />

have played a major role in this. Total assets<br />

grew by 33% compared to the year before, from<br />

SRD 111 million to SRD 146 million, driven predominantly<br />

by growth in lending.<br />

Revenues increased by 14%, however due to an<br />

increase in costs, earnings declined by 2%. Our<br />

production targets were nevertheless reached. Interest<br />

rate margins narrowed as a result of competition and<br />

the increased costs. The line items Revaluations and<br />

Due from (…) increased due to a one off provision<br />

and the growth in our lending business.<br />

Mortgage loans<br />

Mortgage loans outstanding increased by 28% to<br />

SRD 76 million, comfortably above our growth<br />

objectives. Due to the decrease in interest rates mortgage<br />

loans became more accessible to a larger public.<br />

In addition, the distribution of so called 7% mortgage<br />

loans financed out of the cash reserves have had a<br />

positive influence on the production.<br />

Asset Management<br />

Assets under management for third parties declined<br />

in <strong>2008</strong> by 9%. Aforementioned assets are invested in<br />

mortgages, predominantly in foreign exchange. The<br />

demand for these loans is under pressure due to the<br />

convergence between interest rates on SRD and<br />

foreign exchange denominated notes. Borrowers<br />

more often choose loans in SRD that are predominantly<br />

closed with the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong>.<br />

Outlook<br />

We are taking into account a growth plateau in<br />

production as a result of the economic downturn. The<br />

consumer market is sensitive to business cycles and<br />

we anticipate a decreased demand for our loan<br />

products. In addition we foresee an increased<br />

saturation in the vehicle market that will negatively<br />

influence the number of car loans taken out. With<br />

regards to the concessional mortgage loans however<br />

we still expect growth. The returns of the Nationale<br />

Trust & Financierings Maatschappij shall remain at a<br />

satisfactory level, also thanks to the already reached<br />

level of production.<br />

Term Loans<br />

Term loans increased by more than 45% to approximately<br />

SRD 43 million. The branches have played an<br />

important part in this increase, especially our branch<br />

in Nieuw Nickerie. Through the revitalization of the<br />

rice sector the NTFM has realized an increase in the<br />

financing of agricultural equipment.<br />

Personal loans<br />

Outstanding personal loans increased by 31% to<br />

reach nearly SRD 23 million. The growth is the result<br />

of higher principal loan amounts as well as the<br />

number of loans disbursed. The collaboration with<br />

the large warehouses for the financing and sale of<br />

durable consumer goods to clients has further<br />

intensified. The promotion “Personal loans for the<br />

purchase of your school requirements” before the<br />

beginning of the new school year was again successful<br />

in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Hogere financieringen landbouwequipment in<br />

Nickerie.


| 40 |<br />

The Financial development of the bank<br />

Our bank has booked satisfactory results in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Total assets grew and the operational results<br />

increased.<br />

The financial objectives that we had set ourselves in<br />

our Strategic Plan <strong>2008</strong>-2010, have been only partly<br />

realized due to a downward revision of the value of<br />

our investment portfolio and some non-recurring<br />

costs. These objectives were: earnings growth of at<br />

least 10%, an increased market share in the credit<br />

market, an increased share of non-interest rate<br />

income versus total revenues and an improvement in<br />

the efficiency ratio of approximately 2 percentage<br />

points.<br />

To underline the rights of the General Shareholder’s<br />

Meeting with respect to earnings distribution, we<br />

have included a line item of earnings before dividend<br />

distribution. This corresponds with modern interpretations<br />

of financial reporting. In the case of the<br />

pre-advice of the Supervisory Board and for the<br />

intent of analysis, the balance sheet after dividend<br />

distribution is utilized. In addition, a consolidated<br />

statement of cash flows will be presented that provides<br />

insight into the liquidity movements in the book year.<br />

A detailed analysis of the main items in the balance<br />

sheet and the consolidated results of <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> can<br />

be found below, followed by information on the<br />

proposed distribution of earnings.<br />

Total Assets (in millions SRD)<br />

1,200<br />

1,000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

Consolidated Balance<br />

The size of the business as measured by total assets<br />

ended at the end of <strong>2008</strong> in SRD 972.6 million, an<br />

increase of SRD 176.9 million or 22.2% compared<br />

with the previous year. This increase was in line with<br />

our expectations.<br />

Most of the increase on the asset side of the balance<br />

sheet can be attributed to the line items Due from<br />

Clients, Cash and Cash equivalents and Due from<br />

Credit Institutions. The line items Participating<br />

Interest and Tangible Fixed Assets also showed an<br />

increase. The line items Treasury Bills and Investments<br />

show a clear decrease.<br />

The line item Due from Clients, predominantly as a<br />

result of lending, increased from SRD 432 million in<br />

2007 to SRD 544.4 million at the end of the <strong>2008</strong> book<br />

year. This increase of SRD 112.4 million or 26%<br />

relates to loans in local currency and also to loans<br />

denominated in foreign currencies. Most of the<br />

increase in the loan portfolio was attributable to<br />

lending in the trade, housing construction, and<br />

construction and installation whilst our subsidiary,<br />

the Nationale Trust en Financierings Maatschappij,<br />

substantially grew its consumer credits.<br />

The line item Cash and Cash Equivalents grew by<br />

42.9% to SRD 150.7 million. This was related to the<br />

increase of amounts Due to Third Parties.<br />

The line item Due from Credit Institutions increased<br />

by SRD 34.8 million to SRD 242.1 million as a result<br />

of the rise in the foreign-currency credit balances held<br />

for third parties. These are in part invested with<br />

foreign banks.<br />

The line item Participating Investments showed an<br />

increase due to a debt-for-equity swap in BNETS N.V.<br />

Treasury Bills decreased by SRD 14.7 million to<br />

approximately SRD 1.0 million and ultimately to zero<br />

in January 2009. Due to the improved cash position of<br />

the State these bills were repaid at maturity.<br />

The line item Tradable Securities shows a decline due<br />

to the downward revaluation of the international<br />

investment portfolio as a result of the bearish stock<br />

market.<br />

0


| 41 |<br />

The liabilities side of the balance sheet consists of 3<br />

main groups namely amounts Due to Third Parties, in<br />

particular to clients, Provisions and Shareholders’<br />

Equity.<br />

Operating Income before tax<br />

(in millions SRD)<br />

Amounts Due to Clients, which represent our most<br />

important source of funding, rose by SRD 156.8 million<br />

or 22.7% to SRD 848.7 million. Savings, which<br />

include long-term investments, rose by 32.6%, while<br />

Other Liabilities, which include credit balances on<br />

checking accounts increased less by a mere 13.7%.<br />

This development reflects our policy of seeking to<br />

attract more long-term funding in order to maintain a<br />

healthy funding structure. This policy is supported by<br />

the current stable macro-economic environment, in<br />

which private individuals and businesses are<br />

increasingly prepared to invest money for longer<br />

periods.<br />

The item Amounts Due to Credit Institutions rose by<br />

SRD 5.6 million to reach SRD 45.9 million at the yearend.<br />

This item relates to the daily clearing of amounts<br />

owed to and by other banks in the interbank market<br />

and is simply the position on the last day of the year.<br />

Shareholders’ Equity will rise by SRD 11.2 million or<br />

25.8% to SRD 54.5 million, assuming that the net<br />

income of SRD 11.2 million will be added to the<br />

Retained Earnings. In that case the reserve will increase<br />

to SRD 45.0 million. Growth in the Shareholders’<br />

Equity will increase the financial strength of the bank<br />

and give it financial legroom to handle larger credit<br />

requests.<br />

Off balance sheet items, such as guarantees provided<br />

and letters of credit opened, which have an impact on<br />

the bank’s solvency position because of the element of<br />

risk they entail, rose by SRD 2.3 million to SRD 25.2<br />

million.<br />

Consolidated results<br />

The consolidated results showed a satisfactory result.<br />

Because of one-off cost increases these results were<br />

slightly less than budgeted.<br />

The bank booked in the reporting year a net earnings<br />

before taxes of SRD 26.3 million; an increase of nearly<br />

SRD 2.5 million or 10.1% compared to 2007. Net<br />

Earnings after tax were SRD 16,8 million and SRD 15.3<br />

million in 2007. The increase was the result of an<br />

increase in operating income of SRD 8.1 million or<br />

14.8% to SRD 63.3 million and expenses of SRD 5.7<br />

million or 18.3% to SRD 36.9 million.<br />

Operating Income<br />

The increase of operating income was predominantly<br />

attributable to interest income. The remaining (noninterest)<br />

income dropped by SRD 0.4 million because<br />

of the negative result from financial transactions. The<br />

share of non-interest income dropped as result with<br />

approximately 4 percentage points to 20.8%, despite<br />

our aim to bring this share up to 33.3%. If one-off<br />

set backs had not occurred, there would be an<br />

increase in the share of non-interest income<br />

compared to 2007. Interest income currently accounts<br />

for 79.2% (2007: 75.4%).<br />

Interest Income<br />

Net interest income rose in the reporting year by<br />

SRD 8.6 million to SRD 50.1 million. This was the<br />

result of growth in the lending portfolio. Despite the<br />

fact that our investments with foreign banks<br />

increased, interest income decreased as a result of<br />

lower interest rates. Income from our investments in<br />

Treasury Bills of the Republic of Suriname dropped<br />

significantly due to the lower level of investments and<br />

the lowering of the interest rate from 8% to 7.5% per<br />

annum. Competition squeezed interest margins<br />

somewhat lower. Earnings capacity however did<br />

increase thanks to the growth in lending. This growth<br />

was supported by the tightening of the credit and<br />

balance management, especially the liquidity<br />

management.


| 42 |<br />

SUIT<br />

‘Quality,<br />

not<br />

Quantity’<br />

is considered to be the ‘core’ concept of Krishne ‘Bally’<br />

Baldew.With SUIT which is the Dutch abbreviation for ‘Samen<br />

Uit’ (going out together) he is fulfilling his dream to build an<br />

entertainment centre that caters to the needs of the whole<br />

family.The success of SUIT is demonstrated in the<br />

popularity of its different facilities.


| 43 |<br />

Non-interest income<br />

Fee and commission income and other income<br />

increased by SRD 3.3 million to SRD 15.2 million<br />

primarily because of earnings from domestic and<br />

international payment services, treasury activities<br />

and lending related income such as arrangement fees<br />

and guarantee commission.<br />

The result of financial transactions showed a clear<br />

decline of SRD 2 million. This result is due to the loss<br />

in value of our international investment portfolio due<br />

to the bearish market. <strong>2008</strong> saw no new investments<br />

and our intention is not to expand on our portfolio.<br />

Our expectation is that the international stock markets<br />

will gradually rebound when the world economy<br />

will start to pick up steam again in 2010.<br />

Expenses<br />

Operating expenses rose by SRD 4.9 million or 16.2%<br />

to approximately SRD 34.8 million. The largest<br />

increase took place in the staff expenses as a result of<br />

salary increases, one-off higher costs due to temporary<br />

overcapacity in some departments right before retirement<br />

of some key staff members and necessary<br />

adjustment to pensions.<br />

The increase of other operating expenses was<br />

predominantly die tot an increase in IT, marketing<br />

and security expenses.<br />

tailored to the banking sector. The BIS ratio relates<br />

shareholders’ equity to the sum of the various riskweighted<br />

assets and is a better way of assessing the<br />

solvency of a bank.<br />

The capital ratio at the <strong>2008</strong> year-end was 5.60%,<br />

which represented an increase of 0.16 percentage<br />

points in comparison to last year. The increase was<br />

attributable to the rise in shareholders’ equity that<br />

ended up somewhat higher than on the balance sheet.<br />

Tangible shareholders’ equity as a percentage of Due<br />

from Clients remained unchanged at 10.01.<br />

The bank’s BIS ratio at the year-end was 11.49%,<br />

compared with 10.56% at the end of 2007. As usual,<br />

we comfortably complied with the solvency standards<br />

set by the Central Bank of Suriname. These are in<br />

essence based on the Basle I Capital Accord, which<br />

specifies a minimum ratio of 8%.<br />

BIS ratio (in %)<br />

The increase in operational expenses was higher than<br />

budgeted in the area of staff costs. Our policy aim to<br />

contain costs and improve efficiency remains valid.<br />

We shall in 2009 continue to give priority to cost<br />

containment and efficiency improvements. Objective<br />

is to annually improve the efficiency ratio by 1.5 - 2%<br />

percentage points.<br />

A total of SRD 2.1 million was transferred to specific<br />

provisions for bad and doubtful debtors in<br />

comparison to 1.2 million in the year before. This<br />

transfer is the result of the growth in our loan portfolio.<br />

The quality of the lending portfolio remained at<br />

a good level, thanks to the very prudent policies we<br />

apply when assessing credit quality.<br />

Ratio’s<br />

Solvency<br />

The most important solvency ratios are the capital<br />

ratio and the BIS ratio. The capital ratio, which is the<br />

ratio of tangible shareholders’ equity to total assets, is<br />

a standard solvency ratio, while the BIS ratio is more<br />

Profitability<br />

The most important indicators of our earnings<br />

capacity are the RoE and RoA, which are discussed in<br />

detail in the ‘Business of the bank’ section of this<br />

report. Both these ratios improved thanks to the<br />

operating results achieved for the year<br />

The sharp rise in shareholders’ equity had as a<br />

consequence that the RoE dropped from 40.0% to<br />

34.4%, however in comparison with other banks<br />

(peer group) this was still at an excellent level.


| 44 |<br />

Return on equity (in %)<br />

Return on assets (in %)<br />

RoA declined from 2.18% to 1.90% due to the<br />

stronger increase of total assets in comparison to the<br />

increase in net earnings. Our aim is to increase RoA<br />

though growth in other income and the implementation<br />

of efficiency enhancing measures. In addition,<br />

the RoA of Surinamese banks is negatively influenced<br />

by the higher cash reserve requirements, rendering a<br />

significant part of the assets unable to generate<br />

returns.<br />

of cost saving and efficiency improving measures<br />

through the modification and streamlining of our<br />

organisation and processes.<br />

Efficiencyratio (in %)<br />

Operations<br />

The most important operational or productivity ratio<br />

is the efficiency ratio. The efficiency ratio, which is<br />

the total expenses less provisions expressed as a<br />

percentage of total income, is a good measure of<br />

operating efficiency. The lower this ratio is, the more<br />

efficient the operations are.<br />

The operational objectives for the efficiency ratio<br />

of 52% were not realized due to the increase in<br />

operational expenses by 16.2% and Income by<br />

merely 14.8%. This was caused by one-off costs. Our<br />

foreign investment portfolio was devalued and staff<br />

expenses increased. As a result the recent downward<br />

trend in the ratio was turned around. The ratio<br />

worsened from 54% in 2007 to 55% in <strong>2008</strong>. If<br />

aforementioned devaluation is not taken into account<br />

the operational efficiency would have improved. Our<br />

goal is to focus on bringing the ratio back by 1.5 - 2<br />

percentage points per year. As a result we give priority<br />

to further asset and liability management, increase of<br />

the earning capacity and a rigorous implementation<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> shares<br />

Our policy is to pay an attractive dividend representing<br />

one third of the net earnings for the year. This<br />

policy also takes account of our solvency, earnings<br />

capacity and growth objectives.


| 45 |<br />

MYLAB<br />

MyLab is a clinical-chemical and hematological laboratory.<br />

Through their vast network of service points in Paramaribo<br />

and districts, around the corner service is provided.<br />

Modernized/well-run logistics and the use of high-tech<br />

equipment guarantee customers fast and qualitative service.<br />

Service<br />

around<br />

the<br />

corner.<br />

The developments in the share price reflect the<br />

|favourable development of our business over the<br />

years, with both earnings and dividends per share on<br />

a rising trend. The price/earnings ratio indicates that<br />

<strong>Hakrinbank</strong> shares are a good investment. For the<br />

purposes of comparison, the previous years’ figures<br />

have been converted to reflect the exchange of 20 old<br />

shares of SRG 7.50 nominal value for each new share<br />

of SRD 0.15 nominal value that took place in 2006.<br />

Key figures showing development of <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> share (in SRD)<br />

Year end <strong>2008</strong> 2007 2006 2005 2004<br />

Price at year-end 174.00 150.00 136.00 124.00 106.00<br />

Book value of Equity 116.97 92.99 71.37 45.59 33.38<br />

Market capitalisation (x SRD 1,000) 81,031 69,854 63,335 57,746 49,364<br />

Net earnings per share 36.15 32.84 27.41 18.20 11.79<br />

Dividend per share 12.00 11.00 10.00 6.07 4.00<br />

Dividend yield (%) 6.9 7.3 7.4 4.9 3.8<br />

Price/ Book value (%) 148.8 161.3 190.6 272.0 317.6<br />

Price/Earnings ratio at year-end 4.8 4.6 5.0 6.8 9.0


| 46 |<br />

Development of share price on the Suriname<br />

Stock Exchange (in SRD)<br />

Financial Outlook 2009<br />

The expected economic slowdown shall ultimately<br />

have its effect on our banking organisation. 2009 shall<br />

thus be seen as a year in which favourable results<br />

from the previous years shall be consolidated. The<br />

emphasis shall also lie in the strengthening of the<br />

internal organisation of the bank and its processes. In<br />

our projections we have taken into account the<br />

growth percentages of our assets as well as our<br />

earnings capacity. Our objective is sound, sustainable<br />

growth.<br />

Earlier in this report we noted that some of our key<br />

staff and an assistant director either retired or are<br />

planned to retire in <strong>2008</strong> and 2009. Most of the<br />

successors were recruited in <strong>2008</strong> and it will be a great<br />

challenge to integrate these new employees into our<br />

team of staff members. We are however hopeful that<br />

we will be successful.<br />

Earnings distribution proposal for the book year<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

As presented earlier, the net earnings of SRD 36.15<br />

per share were 10% higher than in 2007. The<br />

improved underlying result and the bank’s reasonable<br />

solvency position result in our ability to propose a<br />

cash dividend to the General Shareholders’ Meeting<br />

that is 9% higher than in 2007. The proposed increase<br />

in the dividend demonstrates the importance we<br />

attach to generating value for our shareholders.<br />

We propose distributing the earnings as follows:<br />

1. Payment of a cash dividend of SRD 12 per share of<br />

par value SRD 0.15 which amounts to a dividend<br />

percentage of 8,000% (based on Par value). An<br />

amount of SRD 4.00 per share was distributed as<br />

an interim dividend in August <strong>2008</strong>, which<br />

means a total amount of SRD 5.6 million being<br />

distributed for the year and a pay-out ratio of<br />

33.2%. In 2007 this was 33.5%.<br />

2. Transfer of the remaining earnings of SRD 8.1<br />

million to Retained Earnings.<br />

The proposed distribution of earnings will further<br />

reinforce the bank’s shareholders’ equity. This will<br />

increase the bank’s solidity and improve its potential<br />

for growth, while also ensuring we can comply with<br />

the Central Bank of Suriname’s requirement for<br />

investment programmes to be funded by shareholders’<br />

equity. In addition this has a positive effect on<br />

our business activities seeing as more and larger<br />

credit requests can be considered.<br />

The objectives for 2009 are noted in our annual plan<br />

that forms part of the Strategic Policy Plan <strong>2008</strong>-2010.<br />

We shall give all of our efforts in realize these.<br />

Our employees have again put in another excellent<br />

performance in <strong>2008</strong> that was also at the heart of our<br />

excellent performance in the past years. We owe them<br />

our thanks are gratitude for their continued efforts<br />

and loyalty.<br />

We should also like to take this opportunity to thank<br />

all the members of the Supervisory Board for their<br />

active involvement in our activities and the tremendous<br />

efforts they made during the year.<br />

We are obviously also particularly grateful to our<br />

many and valued clients – both consumer and<br />

commercial – for their business and the trust and<br />

loyalty they have shown to <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V. and its<br />

subsidiary, the Nationale Trust- en Financierings<br />

Maatschappij.<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

Executive Board <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V.<br />

Drs. J.D. Bousaid, Chief Executive Officer


| 47 |<br />

ISADOU<br />

‘You are<br />

Welcome.’<br />

Since 2000 Selientje<br />

Adipi, hostess of the<br />

vacation getaway<br />

island Isadou near<br />

theJaw Jaw Sula.<br />

welcomes her guests.<br />

Together with a team<br />

of dedicated<br />

employees she ensures<br />

that a visit to this<br />

island in Suriname’s<br />

interior is indeed an<br />

extraordinary<br />

experience.


| 48 |<br />

SURINAME<br />

SEA CATCH<br />

Selling<br />

world<br />

wide.<br />

Suriname Sea Catch N.V. produces high quality fish products<br />

that are exported worldwide. Ma Hsing Jui (CEO) came to<br />

Suriname 20 years to set up a soy sauce production line for a<br />

local food production company.After a while he decided to go<br />

into fisheries.With support of the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> he was able to<br />

start his own company, which nowadays has grown into one of<br />

Suriname’s biggest.


| 49 |<br />

AUDITOR’S <strong>REPORT</strong><br />

To: the General Shareholders’ Meeting, the Board of<br />

Supervisory Directors and the Board of Directors of<br />

the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V.<br />

Accountant’s Statement<br />

We have audited the accompanying financial<br />

statements <strong>2008</strong> of <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V. in Paramaribo<br />

which consist of the consolidated balance sheet on<br />

December 31, <strong>2008</strong>, the consolidated income<br />

statement for <strong>2008</strong>, the consolidated cash flow<br />

statement, the company balance sheet on December<br />

31, <strong>2008</strong>, the company income statement for <strong>2008</strong>, and<br />

the notes to these financial statements.<br />

Responsibility of Management<br />

Management of the company is responsible for the<br />

preparation and fair presentation of the financial<br />

statements, in accordance with generally accepted<br />

accounting principles. Management’s responsibility<br />

includes among others: designing, implementing<br />

and maintaining internal control relevant to the<br />

preparation and fair presentation of the financial<br />

statements that are free from material misstatement,<br />

whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying<br />

appropriate accounting policies; and making<br />

accounting estimates that are reasonable in the<br />

circumstances.<br />

Responsibility of Auditor<br />

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on<br />

the financial statements based on our audit. We<br />

conducted our audit in accordance with generally<br />

accepted auditing standards. These standards require<br />

that we comply with ethical requirements and plan<br />

and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance<br />

whether the financial statements are free from<br />

material misstatement.<br />

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain<br />

audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in<br />

the financial statements. The procedures selected<br />

depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the<br />

assessment of the risks of material misstatement of<br />

the financial statements, whether due to fraud or<br />

error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor<br />

considers internal control relevant to the company’s<br />

preparation and fair presentation of the financial<br />

statements in order to design audit procedures that<br />

are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the<br />

purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness<br />

of the company’s internal control. An audit also<br />

includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting<br />

policies used and the reasonableness of accounting<br />

estimates made by management, as well as evaluating<br />

the overall presentation of the financial statements.<br />

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is<br />

sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our<br />

audit opinion.<br />

Opinion<br />

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to<br />

above give a true and fair view of the financial<br />

position of <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V. on December 31, <strong>2008</strong>,<br />

and of its result for the year then ended in accordance<br />

with generally accepted accounting principles.<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

Lutchman & Co<br />

An independent correspondent firm of Deloitte Touche<br />

Tohmatsu<br />

Duly signed<br />

drs. M.R.A. Lutchman RA


| 51 |<br />

HAKRINBANK N.V.<br />

<strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

comprising:<br />

- Consolidated balance sheet before earnings distribution<br />

- Consolidated balance sheet after earnings distribution<br />

- Consolidated income statement<br />

- Consolidated cash flow statement<br />

- Company balance sheet before earnings distribution<br />

- Company balance sheet after earnings distribution<br />

- Company income statement<br />

- Notes


| 52 |<br />

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER <strong>2008</strong><br />

BEFORE EARNINGS DISTRIBUTION (in SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

ASSETS<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 150,705,816 105,485,107<br />

Treasury Bills 996,586 14,745,085<br />

Due from credit institutions 242,074,160 207,239,512<br />

Due from clients 544,400,835 431,991,830<br />

Tradable Securities 8,742,084 12,600,297<br />

Participating interest 1,411,550 168,000<br />

Tangible fixed assets 21,855,144 20,473,896<br />

Prepayments and accrued income 2,425,723 3,048,996<br />

972,611,898 795,752,723<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Due to credit institutions 45,904,395 40,349,149<br />

Due to clients:<br />

- Savings 435,833,864 328,758,879<br />

- Other debts 412,827,170 363,110,691<br />

Other liabilities 4,355,223 3,729,072<br />

Accruals and deferred income 2,719,749 2,374,500<br />

Provisions 10,912,064 9,002,386<br />

912,552,465 747,324,677<br />

Authorised share capital 120,000 69,854 69,854<br />

Issued and paid-in capital 916 916<br />

Share premium reserve 9,404,493 9,486,491<br />

Revaluation reserve 33,748,129 23,576,257<br />

Retained Earnings 16,836,041 15,294,528<br />

Result book year 60,059,433 48,428,046<br />

972,611,898 795,752,723<br />

Liabilities relating to indemnities and guarantees 21,034,117 18,402,235<br />

Liabilities relating to irrevocable documentary credits 4,210,495 4,567,138<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

25,244,612 22,969,373<br />

Supervisory Board:<br />

Executive Board:<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain - Chairman Drs. J.D. Bousaid - Chief Executive Officer<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams - Deputy Chairman Mr. M.M. Tjon A Ten - Chief Operating Officer<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

Drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh - Chief Financial Officer<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin


| 53 |<br />

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER <strong>2008</strong><br />

AFTER EARNINGS DISTRIBUTION (in SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

ASSETS<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 150,705,816 105,485,107<br />

Treasury paper 996,586 14,745,085<br />

Due from credit institutions 242,074,160 207,239,512<br />

Due from clients 544,400,835 431,991,830<br />

Tradable Securities 8,742,084 12,600,297<br />

Participating interest 1,411,550 168,000<br />

Tangible fixed assets 21,855,144 20,473,896<br />

Prepayments and accrued income 2,425,723 3,048,996<br />

972,611,898 795,752,723<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Due to credit institutions 45,904,395 40,349,149<br />

Due to clients:<br />

- Savings 435,833,864 328,758,879<br />

- Other debts 412,827,170 363,110,691<br />

Other liabilities 9,943,575 8,851,728<br />

Accruals and deferred income 2,719,749 2,374,500<br />

Provisions 10,912,064 9,002,386<br />

918,140,817 752,447,333<br />

Authorised share capital 120,000<br />

Issued and paid-in capital 69,854 69,854<br />

Share premium reserve 916 916<br />

Revaluation reserve 9,404,493 9,486,491<br />

Retained Earnings 44,995,818 33,748,129<br />

Result book year 54,471,081 43,305,390<br />

972,611,898 795,752,723<br />

Liabilities relating to indemnities and guarantees 21,034,117 18,402,235<br />

Liabilities relating to irrevocable documentary credits 4,210,495 4,567,138<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

25,244,612 22,969,373<br />

Supervisory Board:<br />

Executive Board:<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain - Chairman Drs. J.D. Bousaid - Chief Executive Officer<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams - Deputy Chairman Mr. M.M. Tjon A Ten - Chief Operating Officer<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

Drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh - Chief Financial Officer<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin


| 54 |<br />

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR <strong>2008</strong> (in SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

OPERATING INCOME<br />

Interest margin 50,114,238 41,543,200<br />

Fee and commission income 15,108,996 11,838,030<br />

Result of financial transactions -2,024,285 1,724,477<br />

Other operating income 56,065 18,140<br />

63,255,014 55,123,847<br />

OPERATING EXPENSES<br />

Staff Expenses 23,712,622 19,569,202<br />

Depreciation 2,693,933 2,725,568<br />

Other operating expenses 8,434,936 7,688,806<br />

Provisions for credit losses on lending related commitments 2,107,208 1,242,571<br />

36,948,699 31,226,147<br />

EARNINGS BEFORE TAX 26,306,315 23,897,700<br />

Corporate income tax 9,470,274 8,603,172<br />

EARNINGS AFTER TAX 16,836,041 15,294,528<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

Supervisory Board:<br />

Executive Board:<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain - Chairman Drs. J.D. Bousaid - Chief Executive Officer<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams - Deputy Chairman Mr. M.M. Tjon A Ten - Chief Operating Officer<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

Drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh - Chief Financial Officer<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-SjinDrs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin


| 55 |<br />

CONSOIDATED CASH FLOW STATAMENT <strong>2008</strong> (in SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

Cash from Operating Activities<br />

Earnings before tax 26,306,315 23,897,700<br />

Changes in:<br />

Depreciation Tangible Fixed Assets 2,693,933 2,725,568<br />

Changes in Provisions Credit Risks 2,107,208 1,242,571<br />

Changes in Other Provisions 2,062,546 1,898,644<br />

33,170,002 29,764,483<br />

(Increase) / decrease Treasury Bills 13,748,499 17,358,883<br />

(Increase) / decrease Due from Credit Institutions -34,834,648 -40,630,169<br />

(Increase) / decrease Loans -115,759,763 -126,785,386<br />

(Increase) / decrease Tradable Securities 3,858,213 -6,516,875<br />

(Increase) / decrease Prepayments and Accrued Income 623,273 -711,918<br />

Increase / (decrease) Due to Credit Institutions 5,555,246 18,276,590<br />

Increase / (decrease) Due to Customer 156,791,464 161,665,577<br />

Increase / (decrease) Accruals and Deferred Income 345,249 -381,811<br />

Increase / (decrease) Other Liabilities 2,391,429 -1,690,470<br />

Paid Income Tax -11,004,722 -9,253,861<br />

Net Cash from Operations 54,884,242 41,095,043<br />

Cash from Investing Activities<br />

Investments Tangible fixed assets -3,391,321 -1,588,529<br />

Increase (Participating) Investments -683,860 -954,196<br />

Net Cash from Investing Activities -4,075,181 -2,542,725<br />

Cash from Financing Activities<br />

Cash Dividend -5,588,352 -5,122,656<br />

Net Cash from Financing Activities -5,588,352 -5,122,656<br />

Net Increase in Cash 45,220,709 33,429,662<br />

Cash and Cash Equivalents as of 1 January 105,485,107 72,055,445<br />

Cash and Cash Equivalents as of 31 December 150,705,816 105,485,107<br />

The cash flow overview has been presented using the indirect method. Herein changes are incorporated that<br />

lead to a change in cash and cash equivalents. The debt owed to the <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V. by BNETS N.V. has been<br />

swapped into equity to the amount of SRD 1,243,550 shares of BNETS N.V. This swap concerns a non cash<br />

transaction that does not appear in the cash flow statement.


| 56 |<br />

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER <strong>2008</strong><br />

BEFORE EARNINGS DISTRIBUTION (in SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

ASSETS<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 150,705,816 105,485,107<br />

Treasury bills 996,586 14,745,085<br />

Due from credit institutions 242,074,160 207,239,512<br />

Due from clients 402,748,639 325,570,246<br />

Tradable Securities 8,742,084 12,600,297<br />

Participating interest 142,733,121 106,396,606<br />

Tangible fixed assets 21,824,730 20,414,877<br />

Prepayments and accrued income 1,821,685 2,806,062<br />

971,646,821 795,257,792<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Due to credit institutions 45,904,395 40,349,149<br />

Due to clients:<br />

- Savings 435,762,804 328,658,274<br />

- Other debts 411,515,740 362,606,806<br />

Other liabilities 3,949,104 3,146,955<br />

Accruals and deferred income 3,543,281 3,066,176<br />

Provisions 10,912,064 9,002,386<br />

911,587,388 746,829,746<br />

Authorised share capital 120,000<br />

Issued and paid-in capital 69,854 69,854<br />

Share premium reserve 916 916<br />

Revaluation reserve 9,404,493 9,486,491<br />

Retained Earnings 33,748,129 23,576,257<br />

Result book year 16,836,041 15,294,528<br />

60,059,433 48,428,046<br />

971,646,821 795,257,792<br />

Liabilities relating to indemnities and guarantees 21,034,117 18,402,235<br />

Liabilities relating to irrevocable documentary credits 4,210,495 4,567,138<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

25,244,612 22,969,373<br />

Supervisory Board:<br />

Executive Board:<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain - Chairman Drs. J.D. Bousaid - Chief Executive Officer<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams - Deputy Chairman Mr. M.M. Tjon A Ten - Chief Operating Officer<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

Drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh - Chief Financial Officer<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-SjinDrs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin


| 57 |<br />

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AS OF 31 DECEMBER <strong>2008</strong><br />

AFTER EARNINGS DISTRIBUTION (in SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

ASSETS<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 150,705,816 105,485,107<br />

Treasury paper 996,586 14,745,085<br />

Due from credit institutions 242,074,160 207,239,512<br />

Due from clients 402,748,639 325,570,246<br />

Tradable Securities 8,742,084 12,600,297<br />

Participating interest 142,733,121 106,396,606<br />

Tangible fixed assets 21,824,730 20,414,877<br />

Prepayments and accrued income 1,821,685 2,806,062<br />

971,646,821 795,257,792<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Due to credit institutions 45,904,395 40,349,149<br />

Due to clients:<br />

- Savings 435,762,804 328,658,274<br />

- Other debts 411,515,740 362,606,806<br />

Other liabilities 9,537,456 8,269,611<br />

Accruals and deferred income 3,543,281 3,066,176<br />

Provisions 10,912,064 9,002,386<br />

917,175,740 749,391,074<br />

\Authorised share capital 120,000<br />

Issued and paid-in capital 69,854 69,854<br />

Share premium reserve 916 916<br />

Revaluation reserve 9,404,493 9,486,491<br />

Retained Earnings 44,995,818 33,748,129<br />

Result book year 54,471,081 43,305,390<br />

971,646,821 795,257,792<br />

Liabilities relating to indemnities and guarantees 21,034,117 18,402,235<br />

Liabilities relating to irrevocable documentary credits 4,210,495 4,567,138<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

25,244,612 22,969,373<br />

Supervisory Board:<br />

Executive Board:<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain - Chairman Drs. J.D. Bousaid - Chief Executive Officer<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams - Deputy Chairman Mr. M.M. Tjon A Ten - Chief Operating Officer<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

Drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh - Chief Financial Officer<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-SjinDrs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin


| 58 |<br />

COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT<strong>2008</strong> (in SRD)<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

OPERATING INCOME<br />

Interest margin 40,750,943 32,854,968<br />

Fee and commission income 13,135,355 10,556,601<br />

Result of financial transactions -2,024,285 1,724,477<br />

Other operating income 56,065 18,140<br />

51,918,078 45,154,186<br />

OPERATING EXPENSES<br />

Employees 20,598,706 16,824,796<br />

Depreciation 2,664,141 2,693,760<br />

Other operating expenses 8,084,081 7,242,078<br />

Provisions for credit losses on lending related commitments 1,286,954 1,660,255<br />

32,633,882 28,420,889<br />

EARNINGS BEFORE TAX 19,284,196 16,733,297<br />

Income Tax 6,942,311 6,023,987<br />

12,341,885 10,709,310<br />

Result (after tax) 4,494,156 4,585,218<br />

EARNINGS AFTER TAX 16,836,041 15,294,528<br />

Paramaribo, 14 April 2009<br />

Supervisory Board:<br />

Executive Board:<br />

Mr. A.K.R. Shyamnarain - Chairman Drs. J.D. Bousaid - Chief Executive Officer<br />

Drs. H.B. Abrahams - Deputy Chairman Mr. M.M. Tjon A Ten - Chief Operating Officer<br />

Ir. R.A. Mac Donald<br />

Drs. G.M. Raghoenathsingh - Chief Financial Officer<br />

G. Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

H.R. Ramdhani<br />

Drs. M.M. Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Drs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-SjinDrs. J.J.F. Tjang-A-Sjin


| 59 |<br />

NOTES TO THE <strong>2008</strong> CONSOLIDATED BALANCE AS OF 31 DECEMBER <strong>2008</strong><br />

AND INCOME STATEMENT OVER <strong>2008</strong><br />

General<br />

Balances have been presented both before as well as after earnings distribution.<br />

The proposed distribution over <strong>2008</strong> has been incorporated in the balance after distribution.<br />

The earnings distribution over 2007 has been determined in the General Shareholders’ Meeting on 29 April <strong>2008</strong><br />

as follows (amounts in SRD):<br />

Net Income 15,294,528<br />

Cash dividend 5,122,656<br />

To Retained Earnings 10,171,872<br />

Unless stated otherwise, assets and liabilities are shown at face value.<br />

Loans and deposits in foreign currencies are converted at the Central Bank of Suriname’s buying rate for bank<br />

notes on the balance sheet date (<strong>2008</strong>: USD 1 = SRD 2.71 and EUR 1 = SRD 3.809 / 2007: USD 1 = SRD 2.71 en<br />

EUR 1 = SRD 3.970).<br />

Due from Clients are shown net of specific provisions for credit risks. The movement in these provisions is taken<br />

to the income statement for the year.<br />

The corporate income tax shown in the earnings and loss account is calculated on the commercial earnings for<br />

the year (less the result from participating interests).Any difference between this figure and the actual tax due<br />

is taken to the provision for deferred taxation liabilities.<br />

Tangible fixed assets are shown at replacement value, with buildings being depreciated on a straight-line basis<br />

over their useful economic life. Vehicles and inventory are valued at purchase price after subtraction of linear<br />

depreciation on the basis of estimated useful economic life. Changes in value are taken to the revaluation reserve,<br />

less any tax due on the changes. The revaluation reserve is shown as a separate element of shareholders’ equity,<br />

less any deferred taxation. Deferred taxation is calculated on the present value, assuming a tax rate of 36%.<br />

The yearly depreciation percentages utilized are:<br />

- Buildings 4% - 5%<br />

- Land improvements 10%<br />

- Vehicles and office inventory 25%<br />

The consolidated financial statements contain the figures of the bank and its wholly owned subsidiary,<br />

Nationale Trust- en Financierings Maatschappij N.V.<br />

The proposed distribution of profit over <strong>2008</strong> is as follows (amounts in SRD):<br />

Cash Dividend<br />

- interim-dividend 1,862,784<br />

- closing dividend 3,725,568<br />

To Retained Earnings 11,247,689<br />

16,836,041<br />

The notes below are, unless otherwise stated, related to the consolidated figures. The comparative figures are<br />

related to the figures as per 31 December 2007. All amounts are in Surinamese Dollar.


| 60 |<br />

BALANS PER 31 DECEMBER <strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

ASSETS<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 150,705,816 105,485,107<br />

This item comprises cash, credit balances available on demand from<br />

the Central Bank of Suriname and the cash reserve held in SRD at the<br />

Central Bank of Suriname and not freely available to <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V.<br />

Treasury bills 996,586 14,745,085<br />

This item comprises investments in treasury promissory notes of the<br />

Republic of Suriname. These notes have maturities of 6 months and<br />

pay interest of 7.5% per annum (2007: 8%).<br />

Due from credit institutions 242,074,160 207,239,512<br />

This item comprises receivables owed by domestic and foreign credit<br />

institutions, together with the foreign currency cash reserve required<br />

by the Central Bank of Suriname, held at foreign banks and not freely<br />

available to <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V.<br />

Due from clients 544,400,835 431,991,830<br />

This item comprises receivables owed as a result of lending, net of any<br />

provisions deemed necessary.<br />

Tradable Securities 8,742,084 12,600,297<br />

This line item relates to the investments in international stocks<br />

through an international investment bank and the shares in<br />

Nationale Ontwikkelingsbank van Suriname N.V. (NOB.) at a<br />

nominal value of SRD 95. Foreign investments are marked to market<br />

as of the book year end and the shares in NOB. at the lower of the<br />

purchase and market value. The foreign investment portfolio shows a<br />

decline in value as a consequence of the lower shares prices in the<br />

international stock markets.<br />

Participating interest (in company balance sheet) 142,733,121 106,396,606<br />

This item comprises a participating interest of 100% in the capital<br />

of SRD 5,000 of Nationale Trust- en Financierings Maatschappij N.V.<br />

This is shown at net asset value, while the receivable is shown at face value.<br />

It also includes the participating interest in the capital of BNETS N.V.<br />

of SRD 168,000, which is shown at cost. In order to improve the capital<br />

structure a part of the BNET N.V. outstanding debt was swapped into<br />

shares of BNETS N.V. The valuation took place against the purchase price.


| 61 |<br />

BALANS PER 31 DECEMBER <strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

Tangible fixed assets<br />

Properties:<br />

Balance sheet as of 1 January 15,907,125 16,523,168<br />

Investments 824,359 223,083<br />

Depreciation 864,265 839,126<br />

Balance sheet as of 31 December 15,867,219 15,907,125<br />

Replacement value 32,143,595 31,319,236<br />

Cumulative depreciation 16,276,376 15,412,111<br />

Balance sheet as of 31 December 15,867,219 15,907,125<br />

Inventory and vehicles:<br />

Balance sheet as of 1 January 3,612,575 4,133,571<br />

Investments 2,566,962 1,401,797<br />

Adjustments - -36,351<br />

Depreciation 1,829,668 1,886,442<br />

Balance sheet as of 31 December 4,349,869 3,612,575<br />

Cost 15,696,610 13,129,648<br />

Cumulative depreciation 11,346,741 9,517,073<br />

Book value as per 31 December 4,349,869 3,612,575<br />

Investments in progress<br />

Work in progress 555,304 311,407<br />

Prepaid to suppliers 1,082,752 642,789<br />

Total investments in progress 1,638,056 954,196<br />

Total Tangible Fixed Assets 21,855,144 20,473,896<br />

Prepayments and accrued income 2,425,723 3,048,966<br />

This item comprises investments in progress, prepayments of<br />

expenses attributable to future years and amounts earned,<br />

but not yet collected.


| 62 |<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Due to credit institutions 45,904,395 40,349,149<br />

This item comprises liabilities to local and foreign banks.<br />

Due to clients (Savings)<br />

This item comprises:<br />

Deposits and savings certificates 20,487,532 16,663,433<br />

Balances on savings accounts and in savings books 415,346,332 312,095,446<br />

435,833,864 328,758,879<br />

Due to clients (Other debts) 412,827,170 363,110,691<br />

This item comprises liabilities relating to the bank’s operating<br />

activities that are not included in savings or amounts owed to<br />

credit institutions.<br />

Other liabilities 9,943,575 8,851,728<br />

This item comprises liabilities not able to be included under<br />

any other heading.<br />

Accruals and deferred income 2,719,749 2,374,500<br />

This item comprises prepayments received of income attributable<br />

to future years and amounts still to be paid in respect of expenses<br />

attributable to previous years.<br />

Provisions<br />

This item comprises:<br />

Deferred taxation liabilities 1,478,086 1,630,954<br />

Provision for pensions 2,082,407 1,782,407<br />

Provision for medical expenses and bonuses/extras for pensioners 7,216,071 4,804,150<br />

Maintenance fund - 649,375<br />

Provision for insurance excess (‘own risk’) 135,500 135,500<br />

10,912,064 9,002,386<br />

Issued and paid-in capital<br />

The par value of a share is SRD 0.15<br />

Balance sheet as per 1 January 69,854 69,854<br />

Share premium reserve<br />

Balance sheet as of 1 January 916 916


| 63 |<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

Revaluation reserve<br />

Balance sheet as of 1 January 9,486,491 9,590,657<br />

Increase / (decrease) -81,998 -104,166<br />

Balance as of 31 December 9,404,493 9,486,491<br />

Retained Earnings<br />

Balance sheet as of 1 January 33,748,129 23,576,257<br />

Addition of net earnings 11,247,689 10,171,872<br />

Balance as of 31 December 44,995,818 33,748,129<br />

Liabilities relating to indemnities and guarantees 21,034,117 18,402,235<br />

This item comprises bank guarantees issued on behalf of<br />

third parties.<br />

Liabilities relating to irrevocable documentary credits 4,210,495 4,567,138<br />

This item comprises irrevocable and confirmed documentary<br />

credits issued.


| 64 |<br />

INCOME STATEMENT <strong>2008</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

Interest margin 50,114,238 41,543,200<br />

This item comprises the positive difference between interest income<br />

from lending, investments and other assets on the one hand and<br />

interest expense on funds borrowed by or entrusted to the bank<br />

on the other hand.<br />

Fee and commission income 15,108,996 11,838,030<br />

This item comprises fees and commission received in return for<br />

services provided.<br />

Result of financial transactions -2,024,285 1,724,477<br />

This item comprises the results of currency transactions, currency<br />

translation differences and movements in the value of Tradable<br />

Securities.<br />

Other operating income 56,065 18,140<br />

This item comprises income not relating to the bank’s core activities.<br />

Staff Expenses 23,712,622 19,569,202<br />

This item comprises wages, salaries, bonuses, social security<br />

expenses and other staff provisions.<br />

Depreciation 2,693,933 2,725,568<br />

This item comprises the depreciation on tangible fixed assets,<br />

Other operating expenses 8,434,936 7,688,806<br />

This item comprises accommodation, office and computer<br />

expenses and the like.<br />

Provision for credit risks 2,107,208 1,242,571<br />

This item comprises the transfer to specific provisions in respect<br />

of lending activities.<br />

Corporate income tax 9,470,274 8,603,172<br />

This item comprises the corporate income tax calculated on the<br />

gross earnings shown in the earnings and loss account.<br />

Distribution of earnings<br />

Cash dividend 1,862,784 1,397,088<br />

- interim-dividend 3,725,568 3,725,568<br />

- closing dividend 11,247,689 10,171,872<br />

To Retained Earnings 16,838,041 15,294,528


| 65 |<br />

OTHER INFORMATION<br />

Resume and details regarding ancillary positions of members<br />

of the Supervisory Board and Executive Board of <strong>Hakrinbank</strong><br />

Supervisory Board<br />

Mr. A.K.R. (Roy) Shyamnarain<br />

Chairman<br />

Mr Shyamnarain trained as a tax lawyer, with supplementary training in<br />

general law at the University of Leiden. He is a partner in Tjong A Hung Tax<br />

Advisers and has also worked for the tax authorities in the Netherlands and<br />

as an adviser to the Minister of Finance in Suriname. He is also chairman of<br />

the Foreign Currency Control Board and a member of the IFONS<br />

Supervisory Committee.<br />

Drs. H.B. (Enrico) Abrahams<br />

Deputy Chairman<br />

Mr Abrahams graduated in Economics from the Erasmus University in<br />

Rotterdam in 1969. He is the Managing Director of the Government Debt<br />

Management Office and has also been Head of Economic and Social<br />

Planning at Suriname’s National Planning Office and managing director of<br />

Melkcentrale N.V.<br />

Ir. R.A. (Richard) Mac Donald<br />

Member<br />

Mr Mac Donald graduated in Food Sciences from the Higher Agricultural<br />

Institute in Wageningen and is currently director of the Medical Sciences<br />

Institute of the University of Suriname.He has extensive experience in<br />

business and was for many years managing director of Varossieau N.V. He is<br />

a member of the State Council of Suriname and the Supervisory Board of<br />

Jetzza International N.V.


| 66 |<br />

G. (Ghamie) Lie Sem-Nawikromo<br />

Member<br />

Mrs Lie Sem-Nawikromo’s educational background is in government<br />

accounting, with additional training in financial management and<br />

marketing. She is a deputy head at the Ministry of Social Affairs (AMZ), has<br />

worked in various government accounting positions and has been head of<br />

the General Retirement Provision Fund. Ancillary position: ICT trainer<br />

H.R. (Harold) Ramdhani<br />

Member<br />

Mr Ramdhani has a Master’s degree in Business and is the director/owner of<br />

RAMSHOLDING. He is a member of the State Council of Suriname, chairman<br />

and deputy director of Stichting Experimentele Landbouwbedrijven<br />

Prins Bernhard Polder (seed crops) and Baboenhol and Tibiti (live stock), as<br />

well as being a member of the National Air Transport Negotiating and<br />

Advisory Board.<br />

Drs. M.M. (Milton) Sandvliet M.Sc.<br />

Member<br />

Mr Sandvliet graduated in Economics from Anton de Kom University and<br />

has a Master’s degree in International Business from the University of the<br />

West Indies. He is Head of Economic and Administrative Services at the<br />

Civil Aviation Safety Authority of Suriname, has been a director of STPO<br />

and has been a senior civil servant focusing on international economic<br />

relations at the Ministry of Trade and Industry.<br />

Drs. J. J.F. (Johan) Tjang-A-Sjin<br />

Member<br />

Mr Tjang-A-Sjin graduated in Finance from the Erasmus University in<br />

Rotterdam in 1971.He is a director of N.V.Comfish and for many years was<br />

also a member of the executive board of Fernandes Concern Beheer N.V.<br />

He is deputy chairman of N.V. Self Reliance Assurantie Maatschappij, a<br />

member of the IFONS Supervisory Committee and a business development<br />

consultant.


| 67 |<br />

Executive Board<br />

Drs. J.D. (Jim) Bousaid<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Jim Bousaid studied Economics at the Erasmus University in Rotterdam,<br />

where he specialised in Money, Credit and Banking and also in Public<br />

Finances. Since joining <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> in 1984 he has worked in various<br />

commercial and financial management positions and was appointed CEO<br />

on 1 August 2002. From March 2005 – March 2007 Mr Bousaid was chairman<br />

of the Surinamese Bankers Association and is also on the Board of<br />

Directors of the Caribbean Association of Indigenous Banks. He is also<br />

Honorary Consul of the Republic of Turkey in Suriname.<br />

Mr. M.M. (Mariëtte) Tjon A Ten<br />

Chief Operations Officer<br />

Mariette Tjon A Ten graduated in Law from the University of Leiden in 1977.<br />

She joined <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> in May 1981 and has since worked in various positions<br />

for the bank and its subsidiary NTFM. She was appointed to the<br />

Executive Board on 1 August 2002. Since March 2007 she has been the secretary<br />

of the Surinamese Bankers Association.<br />

Drs. G.M. (Gerard) Raghoenathsingh MBA<br />

Chief Financial Officer<br />

Gerard Raghoenathsingh graduated in Finance and also has a Master’s<br />

degree in Business Administration from the Maastricht School of<br />

Management, where he specialised in Corporate Strategy and Economic<br />

Policy. He has worked for <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> since 1991 in various different roles.<br />

He was appointed to the position of Assistant Managing Director Commercial<br />

on 1 August 2001 and on 1 July <strong>2008</strong> he was appointed as financial director<br />

of the Executive Board. Since June 2006 he has been secretary of the<br />

Surinamese Association for Securities Trading.<br />

H. S.K.G. (Harold) Liu Hung Chung<br />

Assistant Managing Director Operations<br />

Harold Liu Hung Chung has an educational background in accounting and<br />

ICT. He has worked for <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> since 1969 in a wide range of positions.<br />

He was appointed to the position of Assistant Managing Director<br />

Operations on 1 August 2001.


| 68 |<br />

ADDRESSES<br />

HEAD OFFICE<br />

Dr. Sophie Redmondstraat 11-13<br />

Tel.: (597) 477722<br />

Fax: (597) 472066 - (597) 475073<br />

P.O.Box 1813 Paramaribo<br />

E-mail:<br />

clientenservice@hakrinbank.com<br />

executiveboard@hakrinbank.com<br />

internetbanking@hakrinbank.com<br />

Website: www.hakrinbank.com<br />

Swiftcode: HAKRSRPA<br />

Credits Department (597) 477722 ext 309<br />

Treasury & Securities Department (597) 477722 ext 298<br />

Foreign Transfers Department (597) 477722 ext 290<br />

PR & Marketing Department (597) 477722 ext 478<br />

BRANCHES<br />

Nieuwe Haven<br />

Havencomplex<br />

Tel.: (597) 477722 ext. 435<br />

Tel./Fax: (597) 402466<br />

Tourtonne<br />

Hk. Anamoestraat/Plutostraat<br />

Tel.: (597) 477722 ext. 804<br />

Fax: (597) 551362<br />

Latour<br />

Hk. Indira Gandhiweg/Latourweg 10<br />

Tel.: (597) 477722 ext. 415<br />

Tel./Fax: (597) 481856<br />

Flora<br />

Mr. Jagernath Lachmonstraat 164<br />

Tel.: (597) 477722 ext. 701<br />

Fax: (597) 499357<br />

Tamanredjo<br />

Hadji Iding Soemitaweg 471<br />

Tel.: (597) 0356446<br />

Fax: (597) 0356447<br />

Nickerie<br />

G.G. Maynardstraat 49<br />

Tel.: (597) 0231176,<br />

0231711, 0231750, 0210182<br />

Fax: (597) 0231931<br />

SUBSIDIARY<br />

Nationale Trust- en Financierings Maatschappij N.V. (NTFM)<br />

Dr. Sophie Redmondstraat 11-13<br />

Tel.: (597) 410000<br />

Fax: (597) 479874<br />

E-mail: ntfm@hakrinbank.com


| 69 |<br />

SURINAME: Key macro-economic figures<br />

<strong>2008</strong>* 2007 2006 2005 2004<br />

Production<br />

Nominal GDP market prices, incl. informal sector<br />

(mln. SRD) 6,400 5,981 5,675 5,430 5,225<br />

Real growth in GDP (%) 6.8 5.4 4.5 4.0 8.0<br />

Oil production (millions of barrels) 5.9 5.4 4.8 4.4 4.1<br />

Alumina (1000 m. tons) 2,154 2,178 2,133 1,940 2,014<br />

Gold (kg) 24,000 22,660 21,960 21,700 21,586<br />

Rice production (m. tons) 182,877 179,012 182,659 163,955 174,490<br />

Inflation (%)<br />

Consumer price index (average) 14.7 6.4 11.3 9.5 9.1<br />

Consumer price index (year-end) 9.4 8.3 4.7 15.8 9.1<br />

Balance of payments (cash)<br />

Export of goods (x USD millions) 1,689.2 1,317.2 1,138.4 800.9 721.4<br />

Import of goods (x USD millions) 1,537.6 1,125.1 906.1 873.7 604.4<br />

Current account (x USD millions) 124.6 213.2 181.7 -242.0 -61.9<br />

Balance of non-monetary sectors (x USD millions) 44.4 158.1 89.0 16.8 37.2<br />

Monetary reserve (x USD millions) 501.5 435.9 261.2 162.1 142.2<br />

Import coverage (months) 3.8 3.6 2.8 1.7 1.5<br />

Exchange rate<br />

Average official exchange rate (USD) 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.77 2.76<br />

Average market exchange rate (USD) 2.82 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.72<br />

Government debt<br />

Domestic government debt (x SRD millions) 628.0 579.8 650.8 694.4 539.2<br />

Foreign government debt (x USD millions) 315.4 298.7 391.1 390.3 384.2<br />

Monetary and financial sector<br />

M1 money supply (x SRD millions) 1,363.0 1,177.9 941.3 772.9 697.5<br />

M2 money supply (x SRD millions) 1,569.8 1,360.3 1,082.0 880.2 785.7<br />

Domestic liquidity (%) 21.0 20.4 18.9 18.5 20.3<br />

Weighted average nominal deposit rate (SRD %) 6.4 6.3 6.6 6.7 8.1<br />

Weighted average nominal lending rate (SRD %) 12.0 12.9 15.3 16.3 19.1<br />

Government finances<br />

Receipts on ordinary account (x SRD millions) 2,111.1 1,828.2 1,580.3 1,286.5 1,087.8<br />

Expenditure on ordinary account (x SRD millions) 1,742.8 1,656.8 1,330.4 1,247.6 1,160.0<br />

Financing surplus/(deficit) (mln. SRD) 145.9 238.6 49.2 -98.2 -72.2<br />

Financing surplus/(deficit) (% of GDP) 2.0 3.5 1.0 -2.0 -1.9<br />

Sources: National Planning Office of Suriname, Central Bank of Suriname, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Government Debt Management Office,<br />

General Office of Statistics, International Monetary Fund and own estimates.<br />

*) Provisional figures


Design/layout:<br />

Photo’s:<br />

Captions:<br />

I.D. Graphics<br />

cover, pg. 1-3, 7, 9, 11, 14, 22, 28, 34, 47, 48, 65-67 - Claudett de Bruin;<br />

14 - collection Hedi Infra; 26 - collection Rijstpak N.V.;<br />

39 - Shutterstock;<br />

42 -Ingrid Moesan; 45 - Ranu Abelakh.<br />

Marketing Department <strong>Hakrinbank</strong> N.V., Claudett de Bruin,

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