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Presentation - Halliburton

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Groundwater Contamination: Effects from Hydraulic<br />

Fracturing Fluids<br />

The API study analysed the risk of contamination from properly constructed<br />

Class II injection wells to an Underground Source of Drinking Water<br />

(USDW) due to corrosion of the casing and failure of the casing cement<br />

seal. Using this, the ICF study (and New York State, 2009) identified that<br />

the “probability of fracture fluids reaching a USDW due to failures in the<br />

casing or casing cement is estimated at less than 2 x 10-8 (fewer than 1 in<br />

50million wells)”. On this basis the ICF study concludes that “hydraulic<br />

fracturing does not present a reasonably foreseeable risk of significant<br />

adverse environmental impacts to potential freshwater aquifers”<br />

Wood, Ruth et al. Shale Gas: A Provisional Assessment of Climate Change and Environmental Impacts. January 2011.<br />

New York State (2009) Supplemental generic environmental impact statement on the oil, gas and solution mining regulatory<br />

program’ by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Division of Mineral Resources.<br />

© 2012 HALLIBURTON. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.<br />

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