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09HDC01565 - Health and Disability Commissioner

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<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Disability</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong><br />

74. At 10.30pm, RN Ms J came on duty <strong>and</strong> received a h<strong>and</strong>over of Mr A‘s care. 23 The<br />

h<strong>and</strong>over took place in the SCU. At the same time, the duty house surgeon was with<br />

Mr A, inserting the catheter.<br />

75. RN Ms J states that following h<strong>and</strong>over, she remained at the desk, read Mr A‘s notes,<br />

<strong>and</strong> checked the medications that were held in the SCU.<br />

76. At 11pm, the PCA treatment record shows that Mr A‘s pain level was one, his<br />

sedation score was zero, <strong>and</strong> he had used the PCA three times in the previous hour.<br />

RN Ms J recorded Mr A‘s neurological observations <strong>and</strong> his vital signs, excluding his<br />

respiratory rate.<br />

77. RN Ms J subsequently told HDC that although she did not record Mr A‘s respiratory<br />

rate during her shift, she checked this while she was taking his blood pressure. She<br />

states that checking respirations without Mr A being aware enabled her to get an<br />

accurate count, that she counted for at least 30 seconds each time, <strong>and</strong> that she<br />

observed the mechanism of his breathing <strong>and</strong> saw no use of accessory muscles,<br />

tracheal deviation, or cheek puffing. Each time she assessed the rate as being within<br />

the normal parameters.<br />

78. In a statement for the Coroner, RN Ms J recalled that Mr A was awake between 11pm<br />

<strong>and</strong> 1am.<br />

Continuing postoperative care, Day 3<br />

79. At 1am on Day 3, RN Ms J recorded Mr A‘s vital signs excluding his respiratory rate:<br />

temperature 36° celsius, pulse 98 bpm, blood pressure 126/72 <strong>and</strong> oxygen saturations<br />

98% on 3L/min. Neurological observations were normal <strong>and</strong> his sedation score was<br />

four. RN Ms J gave Mr A his last dose of IV antibiotics. Mr A had used the PCA<br />

pump throughout the afternoon <strong>and</strong> evening, receiving a total of 46mg up until 1am,<br />

after which he did not use it again. At 1.30am, RN Ms J left the ward to collect a<br />

patient from the PACU. She told her colleagues on the ward that she was leaving, <strong>and</strong><br />

was away for about ten minutes. The patient she returned with went into bed space<br />

three.<br />

80. RN Ms J recalls hearing Mr A snoring between 1.30am <strong>and</strong> 3am, <strong>and</strong> that this was at<br />

a regular rate with no apparent apnoeas. She thought he sounded as though he had a<br />

blocked nose, but this did not alarm her as his observations were all within normal<br />

limits, <strong>and</strong> he was easily awoken <strong>and</strong> often did so spontaneously. RN Ms J states that<br />

Mr A awoke as she approached to take his recordings at 3am. Mr A asked if he had<br />

been snoring because his throat was sore. RN Ms J said that it would be sore from the<br />

endotracheal tube inserted in theatre. Mr A responded that he usually snores anyway.<br />

RN Ms J recalls that from then until she checked his vital signs at 5am, he could be<br />

heard snoring. Vital signs at 5am were recorded as: temperature 36° celsius, pulse 96<br />

bpm, blood pressure 138/73, <strong>and</strong> oxygen saturations 94% at 3L/min. RN Ms J<br />

subsequently stated that the drop in Mr A‘s oxygen saturations did not concern her<br />

23 RN Ms J was also a Level 3 RN.<br />

5 September 2012 14<br />

Names have been removed (except Canterbury DHB <strong>and</strong> the experts who advised on this case) to<br />

protect privacy. Identifying letters are assigned in alphabetical order <strong>and</strong> bear no relationship to the<br />

person’s actual name.

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