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Lexicography

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containing 30 thousand terms; 5) Russian – English Polytechnic Dictionary,<br />

reissued in 1996, containing 90 thousand terms.<br />

It should be said about one more book “Translator’s Russian – English<br />

Phraseological Dictionary”, compiled by S.S. Kuzmin (2001), which can truly<br />

be called Dictionary of the 21 st century. It includes 2 thousand Russian<br />

phraseological expressions and how to express them in English. The author’s<br />

progressive ideas about the role of phraseology in communication give him<br />

every ground for addressing the dictionary to translators first of all.<br />

At the end of the XXth century electronic versions of Multilex appeared, they<br />

are computerized dictionaries of new generation. We may enjoy their<br />

advantages and discuss their peculiarities. We’ll dwell upon electronic<br />

dictionaries further on.<br />

Questions:<br />

1) When did the first multilingual dictionary appear in Russia, its author,<br />

content?<br />

2) What types of dictionaries appeared in Russia in the 19 th century?<br />

3) What do you know about famous reliable dictionaries in the 20 th century?<br />

4) Give examples of Russian – English and English – Russian bilingual<br />

contemporary dictionaries. What do they aim at?<br />

Lecture 6.<br />

Theoretical lexicography, its aims, problems and functions<br />

Plan:<br />

1. The concept of “lexicography”.<br />

2. Aims and functions of lexicography.<br />

3. General typology of dictionaries.<br />

26

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