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EXPLORING BIODIVERSITY: A Guide for Educators Around the World

EXPLORING BIODIVERSITY: A Guide for Educators Around the World

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FINISHING UP<br />

• Have students select a common issue about<br />

resource use to investigate. Some dilemmas<br />

might revolve around <strong>the</strong> following situations:<br />

animals that were over-hunted and are now<br />

extinct; fisheries that have been reduced in size<br />

because of over-harvesting; <strong>for</strong>ests around <strong>the</strong><br />

world that have been wiped out because trees<br />

were cut down without being replaced; grasslands<br />

that have turned to desert because of<br />

overgrazing; groundwater levels in many parts<br />

of <strong>the</strong> world that have been reduced because of<br />

over-consumption and poor management.<br />

• Once students have identified <strong>the</strong> problem and<br />

collected data, <strong>the</strong>y should determine which<br />

laws exist to protect <strong>the</strong> resources <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

investigating. You should be able to get in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

on local resource management issues<br />

and laws from your local conservation organisation<br />

or government environmental agency.<br />

• Ask students to write an essay on <strong>the</strong> question<br />

of how to balance <strong>the</strong> use of natural resources<br />

with conservation. This is <strong>the</strong> central issue of<br />

sustainability and sustainable development.<br />

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