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Irises - Historic Iris Preservation Society

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28 PRESENT-DAY GARDENING<br />

allied group Regelia whose members are distinguished<br />

by being far more floriferous and far more amenable to<br />

cultivation in England. These Regelia <strong><strong>Iris</strong>es</strong> are so called<br />

after a certain Dr. Regel, who, as Director of the St.<br />

Petersburg<br />

Botanic Garden, was able to introduce into cultivation<br />

so many plants from Central Asia. The finest is Leichtlinii,<br />

with flowers of a fawn or brown colour shot with electric<br />

blue and gracefully waved at the edge, but the best known<br />

is /. Korolkowii, after one of the numerous Russian generals<br />

or explorers, who have enriched our gardens and come near<br />

to breaking our jaws. <strong>Iris</strong> lovers may be thankful that<br />

Przewaldski found no new <strong><strong>Iris</strong>es</strong>, though he brought back<br />

many specimens of Mongolian and Central Asian species.<br />

Gentiana P-r-z may be as good as its name is bad, but one<br />

such name is<br />

enough.<br />

When even Sir Michael Foster in his marvellous garden<br />

on the south slope of a hill at Shelford found that the<br />

Oncocyclus species could not be induced to settle down<br />

there permanently, he set to work to infuse as many of<br />

their characteristics as possible into more vigorous plants.<br />

He experimented in two directions, and in both met with<br />

some success. Plants of the Regelia section fertilised<br />

with Oncocyclus pollen produced hybrids far stronger<br />

and more vigorous than either parent. The flower<br />

combined the shape and to some extent the colouring<br />

of the father with the floriferous character and general<br />

habit of the mother. Similar hybrids raised by the<br />

Haarlem firm of Van Tubergen are now widely distributed,<br />

and, though scarcely sufficiently distinct one from another,<br />

they form a very valuable addition to gardens.<br />

It is difficult to specify any particularly good specimens

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