Catholic - Historic Brass Society

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86 HISTORIC BRASS SOCIETY JOURNAL Map 1 Map of present-day Germany, showing regions and cities where instruments with reversed valve order were built, and the total number of such instruments built in each city.
UTLEY & KLAUS 87 Types of instruments and their pitches The valve order semitone first, whole-tone second is found in many different kinds of instruments. Chronological distribution according to type of instrument is shown in Chart 3a. Ninety-one trumpet-type instruments were counted, making this the largest sub-group of such instruments. There are some early instruments whose exact classification—trumpet or cornet—is uncertain; to simplify matters, such instruments have been counted as trumpets here. The next largest group comprises cornets and cornopeans, totaling twentytwo instruments, and including two echo cornets and two circular cornets. Horns, fluegelhorns, a soprano saxhorn, alto and tenor horns, baritones, tubas, bombardons, a helicon, trombones, and a valve ophicleide are also present. Chart 3a shows that trumpets and horns peaked during the 1830s, while most of the cornets and cornopeans were constructed in the 1850s. Chart 3a Chronological distribution according to type of instrument. By far the most common pitch among cornets and cornopeans is 4 1 /2-ft. Bf. Some instruments combine the 4 1 /2-ft. Bf pitch with crooks for 4-ft. C, A, Af, G, and/or 6-ft. F. Two Stölzel-valve cornets are in 4-ft. C and two American soprano cornets are in 3 1 /4-ft. Ef. Trumpet pitches show a more multifaceted picture, as can be seen in Chart 3b. 7
Page 1 and 2: 73 The “Catholic” Fingering—F
Page 3 and 4: UTLEY & KLAUS 75 Figure 3a, b Trump
Page 5 and 6: UTLEY & KLAUS 77 Figure 5 Soprano s
Page 7 and 8: UTLEY & KLAUS 79 Figure 7a, b Trump
Page 9 and 10: UTLEY & KLAUS 81 Figure 9 Tower of
Page 11 and 12: UTLEY & KLAUS 83 50 45 40 number of
Page 13: UTLEY & KLAUS 85 Chart 2b Chronolog
Page 17 and 18: UTLEY & KLAUS 89 Chart 4a Valve typ
Page 19 and 20: UTLEY & KLAUS 91 Figure 12 Horn wit
Page 21 and 22: UTLEY & KLAUS 93 floral embellishme
Page 23 and 24: UTLEY & KLAUS 95 Figure 15 Valves o
Page 25 and 26: UTLEY & KLAUS 97 1830s. Of twenty-n
Page 27 and 28: UTLEY & KLAUS 99 Among these double
Page 29 and 30: UTLEY & KLAUS 101 used the same con
Page 31 and 32: UTLEY & KLAUS 103 Figure 22 Trumpet
Page 33 and 34: UTLEY & KLAUS 105 and return-spring
Page 35 and 36: UTLEY & KLAUS 107 Finally, there ar
Page 37 and 38: UTLEY & KLAUS 109 While Blühmel’
Page 39 and 40: UTLEY & KLAUS 111 Figure 31a, b Pos
Page 41 and 42: UTLEY & KLAUS 113 in the Stadtmuseu
Page 43 and 44: UTLEY & KLAUS 115 There is one rath
Page 45 and 46: UTLEY & KLAUS 117 Number of valves
Page 47 and 48: UTLEY & KLAUS 119 Chart 6 Chronolog
Page 49 and 50: UTLEY & KLAUS 121 The Barth fluegel
Page 51 and 52: UTLEY & KLAUS 123 handed people and
Page 53 and 54: UTLEY & KLAUS 125 Utley Collection
Page 55 and 56: UTLEY & KLAUS 127 Figure 41 Trumpet
Page 57 and 58: UTLEY & KLAUS 129 Chart 8 Fixed and
Page 59 and 60: UTLEY & KLAUS 131 The Johann Gottfr
Page 61 and 62: UTLEY & KLAUS 133 Figure 44 Bilingu
Page 63 and 64: UTLEY & KLAUS 135 This convolute in
Page 65 and 66:
UTLEY & KLAUS 137 the reversed valv
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UTLEY & KLAUS 139 APPENDIX TABLE I
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UTLEY & KLAUS 141 year instrument t
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UTLEY & KLAUS 143 year instrument t
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. UTLEY & KLAUS 145 year 1855 ca. (
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UTLEY & KLAUS 147 instrument type m
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UTLEY & KLAUS 149
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UTLEY & KLAUS 151 Abbreviations A A
Page 81 and 82:
UTLEY & KLAUS 153 Tomes Tübingen U
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UTLEY & KLAUS 155 Heyde 1987 Heyde
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UTLEY & KLAUS 157 iii: Trumpets and
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UTLEY & KLAUS 159 358-59. 7 In this
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UTLEY & KLAUS 161 surprising that i
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Catholic - Historic Brass Society

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