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Sex, Sexuality and Gender

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Exploring sexual identity <strong>and</strong> gender<br />

roles in society<br />

Session objective:<br />

Session overview:<br />

Key message<br />

Expected Learning<br />

Outcomes<br />

Session materials:<br />

Time needed:<br />

To introduce the concept of gender <strong>and</strong> to explore the difference between<br />

gender <strong>and</strong> sex.<br />

This session is a facilitator-led interactive presentation.<br />

<strong>Sex</strong> is biological – gender is cultural<br />

Learn about gender roles<br />

Learn that gender roles can change <strong>and</strong> be adapted over time <strong>and</strong> due<br />

to circumstance<br />

Flipchart, markers,<br />

1 hour.<br />

Exploring sexual identity <strong>and</strong> gender roles in society:<br />

Small group discussion (30 minutes):<br />

• zDivide participants into groups of 4.<br />

• zAsk 2 groups to focus on the concept of ‘masculinity’, <strong>and</strong> 2 groups to focus on the<br />

concept of ‘femininity’.<br />

• zThe group focusing on masculinity will answer the following<br />

question:<br />

• z“How does society perceive manhood <strong>and</strong> the role of men<br />

today?” or<br />

• z“What makes a man a man in today’s society?”<br />

• zThe group focusing on femininity will answer the following Tips<br />

question:<br />

• z“How does society perceive feminity <strong>and</strong> the role of women<br />

today?” or<br />

• z“What makes a woman a woman in today’s society?”<br />

• zThe workshop will assemble into their respective groups to<br />

discuss these questions.<br />

• zEach group will capture their discussions on a flipchart.<br />

Reportback (60 minutes):<br />

A representative of each group will present their discussions<br />

to plenary.<br />

The aim of this session is to<br />

create a shared underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

of the concept of sex, <strong>and</strong><br />

gender; <strong>and</strong> sex roles <strong>and</strong><br />

gender roles.<br />

Emphasise th e concept of<br />

men’s involvement <strong>and</strong> women’s<br />

empowerment, <strong>and</strong> the fact that<br />

gender roles play themselves<br />

out in specific contexts, times<br />

<strong>and</strong> cultures.<br />

Ensure in your presentation<br />

that these issues come out<br />

clearly.<br />

© INERELA 2012<br />

11

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