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vSphere Virtual Machine Administration - VMware Documentation

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<strong>vSphere</strong> <strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Administration</strong><br />

Cloning a virtual machine can save time if you are deploying many similar virtual machines. You can create,<br />

configure, and install software on a single virtual machine. You can clone it multiple times, rather than<br />

creating and configuring each virtual machine individually. See “Clone a <strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> in the <strong>vSphere</strong><br />

Web Client,” on page 31.<br />

Cloning a virtual machine to a template preserves a master copy of the virtual machine so that you can<br />

create additional templates. For example, you can create one template, modify the original virtual machine<br />

by installing additional software in the guest operating system, and create another template. See Clone a<br />

<strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> to a Template in the <strong>vSphere</strong> Web Client.<br />

Create a <strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> Without a Template or Clone in the<br />

<strong>vSphere</strong> Web Client<br />

You can create a single virtual machine if no other virtual machines in your environment have the<br />

requirements you are looking for, such as a particular operating system or hardware configuration. When<br />

you create a virtual machine without a template or clone, you can configure the virtual hardware, including<br />

processors, hard disks, and memory.<br />

During the creation process a default disk is configured for the virtual machine. You can remove this disk<br />

and add a new hard disk, select an existing disk, or add an RDM disk on the Customize hardware page of<br />

the wizard.<br />

Prerequisites<br />

Verify that you have the following privileges:<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Inventory.Create new on the destination folder or datacenter.<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Configuration.Add new disk on the destination folder or datacenter, if you are<br />

adding a new disk.<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Configuration.Add existing disk on the destination folder or datacenter, if you are<br />

adding an existing disk.<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Configuration.Raw device on the destination folder or datacenter, if you are using a<br />

RDM or SCSI pass-through device.<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Configuration.Host USB device on the destination folder or datacenter, if you are<br />

attaching a virtual USB device backed by a host USB device.<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Configuration.Advanced on the destination folder or datacenter, if you are<br />

configuring advanced virtual machine settings.<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Configuration.Swapfile placement on the destination folder or datacenter, if you are<br />

configuring swapfile placement.<br />

• <strong>Virtual</strong> machine.Configuration.Disk change tracking on the destination folder or datacenter, if you<br />

are enabling change tracking on the virtual machine's disks.<br />

• Resource.Assign virtual machine to resource pool on the destination host, cluster, or resource pool.<br />

• Datastore.Allocate space on the destination datastore or datastore folder.<br />

• Network.Assign network on the network that the virtual machine will be assigned to.<br />

Procedure<br />

1 Start the New <strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> Creation Process on page 21<br />

If you need a single virtual machine with a particular operating system and hardware configuration,<br />

you create a new virtual machine. You can open the New <strong>Virtual</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> wizard from any object in<br />

the inventory that is a valid parent object of a virtual machine.<br />

20 <strong>VMware</strong>, Inc.

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