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Implementing VMware Server Virtualization on Juniper Networks ...

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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDE - <str<strong>on</strong>g>Implementing</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>VMware</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Server</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Virtualizati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Juniper</strong> <strong>Networks</strong> Infrastructure<br />

On <str<strong>on</strong>g>VMware</str<strong>on</strong>g> enterprise servers such as the ESX 3.5 server, VMoti<strong>on</strong> is a feature that supports the live migrati<strong>on</strong> of running<br />

virtual machines between physical servers. It is a soluti<strong>on</strong> to eliminate planned downtime. Most planned downtime is for<br />

hardware maintenance activities such as memory and storage upgrades, power supply replacements or fan replacements.<br />

If you have hardware m<strong>on</strong>itoring agents in place, you sometimes get advance warnings of impending hardware failures,<br />

allowing you to preemptively bring down a server for repairs.<br />

VMoti<strong>on</strong> lets your servers keep running right through periods of hardware maintenance by migrating virtual machines to<br />

other <str<strong>on</strong>g>VMware</str<strong>on</strong>g> ESX server hosts with zero downtime. Your virtual machine resource allocati<strong>on</strong>s are preserved when moved<br />

with VMoti<strong>on</strong>, and VirtualCenter’s resource m<strong>on</strong>itoring tools make it easy to identify hosts with adequate resources to<br />

receive migrated VMs and guarantee committed service levels. See the secti<strong>on</strong>, How VMoti<strong>on</strong> Works and Best Practices<br />

for further details.<br />

In reality, VMoti<strong>on</strong> can <strong>on</strong>ly happen <strong>on</strong> two identical physical servers, which means the <str<strong>on</strong>g>VMware</str<strong>on</strong>g> ESX server that applies the<br />

VMoti<strong>on</strong> feature is for redundancy purposes <strong>on</strong>ly.<br />

The three scenarios illustrated in the Implementati<strong>on</strong> Guidelines secti<strong>on</strong> of this paper introduce the c<strong>on</strong>cept of VMoti<strong>on</strong><br />

traffic flowing in an enterprise data center network.<br />

VMoti<strong>on</strong> Traffic Across the Access and Core Layers<br />

As illustrated in Figure 10, we show redundant <str<strong>on</strong>g>VMware</str<strong>on</strong>g> ESX servers c<strong>on</strong>necting to different TOR virtual chassis, #1 and #2.<br />

The VMoti<strong>on</strong> traffic, represented by the orange arrow, flows across the EX4200 switches in the same VLAN through the<br />

access layer (EX4200 access switches) and the core layer (EX8200 switches or MX960 routers).<br />

MX960 (or EX8200)<br />

MX960 (or EX8200)<br />

Core Layer<br />

Access Layer<br />

(Virtual Chassis)<br />

TORVC#1<br />

EX4200<br />

Virtual Chassis<br />

EX4200<br />

TORVC#2<br />

VMoti<strong>on</strong><br />

C<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong><br />

EX4200<br />

Virtual Chassis<br />

EX4200<br />

VMoti<strong>on</strong><br />

C<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong><br />

Rack 1<br />

Rack 2<br />

Figure 10: VMoti<strong>on</strong> traffic flows across the access layer (Virtual Chassis) and core layer<br />

VMoti<strong>on</strong> Traffic in the Access Layer Within the Same Rack (128 Gbps Virtual Backplane)<br />

In the following scenarios, we illustrate the design opti<strong>on</strong>s and advantages using the EX4200 access switch (Virtual<br />

Chassis). In this case, the redundant <str<strong>on</strong>g>VMware</str<strong>on</strong>g> ESX server pairs interc<strong>on</strong>nect to the same Virtual Chassis c<strong>on</strong>figurati<strong>on</strong> through<br />

the 128 Gbps virtual backplane, as shown in Figure 11. In this design opti<strong>on</strong>, the VMoti<strong>on</strong> traffic, represented by the orange<br />

arrow, flows <strong>on</strong>ly a short distance across the two different racks through the 128 Gbps Virtual Chassis backplane cable.<br />

12 Copyright © 2009, <strong>Juniper</strong> <strong>Networks</strong>, Inc.

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