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A path shared for 27 years - IFAD

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STRENGTH IN UNITY<br />

In the old days, people wouldn’t have survived<br />

if they hadn’t found ways to work together<br />

and help each other. Women and unmarried<br />

men, in particular, have always <strong>for</strong>med groups<br />

<strong>for</strong> specific purposes:savings clubs of various<br />

kinds, drama groups, sports groups,laboring<br />

teams to work <strong>for</strong> wages of food. The habit<br />

of working together <strong>for</strong> a common goal is<br />

traditional and is something that development<br />

projects can build upon by introducing new<br />

types of groups like credit groups, farmers’<br />

groups or women’s organizations.<br />

People themselves can manage projects and<br />

facilities, whether it be a school, a health centre,<br />

a storage shed or a well. “Capacity building”<br />

means taking the skills and traditions that are<br />

already there and improving the villagers’ ability<br />

to manage funding, maintenance and oversight.<br />

Then the skills can be transferred to the next<br />

project that the people want to undertake to<br />

build their community. Collective decision<br />

making through village committees means that<br />

people and communities can take responsibility<br />

<strong>for</strong> their own development, set their own<br />

priorities, and come to consensus about the<br />

most urgent needs, such as helping those who<br />

are most vulnerable or disadvantaged. Another<br />

benefit is that decision-making groups that used<br />

to be dominated by men are now more and<br />

more open to women.<br />

“People have always <strong>for</strong>med groups called ‘mahber’ to pursue common<br />

goals. Some groups are <strong>for</strong>med exclusively by men while others may<br />

have men and their wives as members. The leaders are always men and<br />

women have little or no say in what the groups will do.”<br />

Eva-Maria Bruchhaus, retired consultant and free-lance journalist<br />

on group <strong>for</strong>mations in Eritrea<br />

“In addition to taking out loans from KWFT, our solidarity group runs<br />

a traditional rotating savings club (‘money-go-round’) <strong>for</strong> other needs.<br />

Members who use their pot to meet loan repayments don’t have to<br />

pay interest. Those who ask <strong>for</strong> the pot out of turn pay interest to the<br />

member whose turn it was.”<br />

Women’s group, KWFT, Kenya<br />

“We visited two adjacent villages in Angola to investigate local<br />

appreciation of project assistance. Both village committees declared<br />

themselves to be happy with the support received (funds <strong>for</strong> brickmaking<br />

and roofing sheets <strong>for</strong> a primary school), but both added that the<br />

schools were too small to accommodate all the children. In one village,<br />

the villagers had built two more classrooms. Our question as to why they<br />

hadn’t started building the extra classrooms as the other village had done<br />

sparked off a discussion that was still going on when we left.”<br />

Ruud Ludemann, Consultant, Netherlands<br />

“Only men used to <strong>for</strong>m groups. Nowadays, women have<br />

their own groups and they are even allowed to attend<br />

meetings with men.”<br />

Yacoub Hassan, District Health Manager, North Guéra, Chad<br />

Women’s group at a meeting in<br />

(north-western) Somalia.<br />

©The Joint Programme<br />

WE ARE BOSS!<br />

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