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Reference Guide - wsib

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Screening<br />

The purpose of the screening and initial assessment, completed at the worker’s first contact with the<br />

physician, is to determine the appropriateness of the worker for the Program of Care, to determine<br />

whether any specialist referrals are required, and to begin treatment.<br />

The diagnosis of contact dermatitis should be suspected in workers in high-risk occupations and/or industry<br />

sectors with known workplace agents (e.g. agriculture, health care, manufacturing). Physicians should determine<br />

whether there is a suspected workplace agent (allergen or irritant) that can be identified. Screening should<br />

include determination of the following:<br />

A. Did the skin condition start after the worker started the job?*<br />

OR<br />

Did the skin condition become worse after the worker started the job?*<br />

AND<br />

B. Are symptoms better on weekends or holidays off work?<br />

*NOTE: “started the job” includes changing job duties or locations within the same workplace.<br />

Those patients who answer “yes” to BOTH A and B should be enrolled in the Program of Care.<br />

Referral to a specialist with experience diagnosing and treating occupational contact dermatitis should be<br />

considered when any of the following are suspected:<br />

• all cases of possible ACD<br />

• ICD with allergic features<br />

• chronic ICD<br />

• complicated OCD (e.g., not improving, deteriorating, confounded by another skin disease<br />

such as psoriasis).<br />

Following referral, the specialist will:<br />

• confirm a relationship between contact dermatitis and workplace exposure<br />

• conduct diagnostic tests (e.g. industrial patch testing) to identify a specific allergen.<br />

NOTE: Only a small number of physicians in Ontario are able to conduct patch testing for industrial allergens. Please<br />

call the WSIB Health Professional Access Line to obtain a list of locations where this specialized<br />

testing is performed.<br />

7

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