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GREEN ROOF EFFECT - ProMéxico

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28 Negocios photos courtesy of tecnosilicatos de méxico<br />

Reinventing refuse<br />

Tecnosilicatos de México has made managing waste into<br />

a tidy business opportunity.<br />

By Jennifer Chan<br />

When talking about the proverbial dirty job<br />

that someone has to do, companies like Tecnosilicatos<br />

de México are taking a clean step<br />

forward in that effort.<br />

The company was started in 2005 with<br />

an initial investment of nearly 400 million<br />

usd from a group of Mexico City businessmen<br />

who wanted to promote alternative solutions<br />

for the sustainable and comprehensive<br />

management of waste.<br />

“We are promoting the closure of all<br />

landfills since it’s been clearly demonstrated<br />

they immediately become a long lasting environmental<br />

liability that emit gases leading<br />

to climate change and are unhealthy. They<br />

also emit impurities that contaminate surface<br />

waters as well as groundwater, affecting<br />

the health of those living in these areas,” said<br />

Rogelio López López, founding partner, vice<br />

president and director of construction and<br />

operations for Tecnosilicatos de México.<br />

Currently, the company operates in the<br />

metropolitan zone in the Valley of Mexico (in<br />

the Mexico City area). It has 175 direct employees<br />

and each day receives more than 1,000<br />

tons of non-hazardous trash. The company anticipates<br />

that figure will increase to 4,500 tons<br />

per day by the third quarter of 2009.<br />

The Tultitlán Project<br />

In 2005, the recently started company received<br />

much publicity due to its relationship<br />

with the municipal government of Tultitlán,<br />

in Estado de México. The two entities partnered<br />

on two projects: the technological<br />

management of an open-air dump that had<br />

been closed for 20 years and the sanitation<br />

of land where a chemical firm had operated.<br />

“Tultitlán had two grave environmental<br />

problems: a dump and the environmental liability<br />

of land where the company Cromatos de<br />

México had operated, leaving hundreds of tons<br />

of Hexavalent Chromium in the subsoil and contaminating<br />

the water table,” said López López.<br />

After getting an estimate from Tecnosilicatos<br />

de México, the municipality’s government<br />

had the company sanitize Cromatos<br />

de México’s property and reopen the dump<br />

to transform it into a controlled landfill. But<br />

this had to be done without affecting the municipality’s<br />

finances.<br />

The intention was to reduce the percentage<br />

of waste located in the landfill and<br />

increase its value by up to 80% through<br />

technology, equipment and industrial processes.<br />

The technologies selected for this<br />

goal included the mechanical separation of<br />

trash, and the smashing, mineralization and<br />

gasification of it to create energy.<br />

Investment in this project was nearly 4.3 million<br />

usd and in 2009 it’s expected to increase to<br />

10 million usd. To date, the project has created<br />

a controlled landfill with a capacity of 1 million<br />

tons of trash and constructed a conversion plant<br />

that will begin operating in 2009. Currently, a<br />

temporary trash warehouse, with a capacity to<br />

receive 15 million tons in its first stage, is being<br />

built. The facility, set to be completed in 2012,<br />

will work with plants that convert waste.<br />

López commented that after the Tultitlán<br />

project different companies from large metropolitan<br />

areas –like Invercoba in Jalisco–,<br />

are looking to duplicate models that comprehensively<br />

manage waste and reduce its negative<br />

effects on the environment and health.<br />

Looking to the Future<br />

Among the company’s short and medium<br />

term projects are: the daily collection of 5,000<br />

tons of waste from the metropolitan zone of<br />

Above The rough material at Tultitlán.<br />

the Valley of Mexico as well as from regions in<br />

the northern and western part of the country;<br />

the construction of waste conversion plants<br />

that will use 2,500 tons on a daily basis and the<br />

creation of partnerships with leading companies<br />

in the cleaning industry.<br />

Other areas Tecnosilicatos de México is<br />

thinking of focusing hard in are the generation<br />

of electricity through thermal processes by using<br />

sustainable technology and the creation of<br />

land for agricultural and forestry use through<br />

the mineralization of organic waste.<br />

“Natural resources are finite, the same as fossil<br />

fuels,” said López. “Recycling targets all those<br />

potentially reusable materials. The development<br />

of technologies, equipment and processes<br />

that eliminate contaminants from harmful<br />

waste cast into the atmosphere, soil and subsoil<br />

can benefit all of us.” n<br />

With a little help from their friends<br />

These are some of the international companies<br />

that have worked with Tecnosilicatos de México<br />

to make trash more useful.<br />

Biogas Technology (England)<br />

Construction of biogas collection wells and<br />

a system for transporting, cleaning and<br />

burning it. The company is also taking part<br />

in the evaluation process for the United<br />

Nation’s Program for the Development of<br />

Cleaning Mechanisms (for the payment<br />

of carbon bonds).<br />

Proleben (Mexico) Environmental<br />

auditoriums, municipal and state projects for<br />

environmental closure and management.<br />

Untha Shreeders (Austria)<br />

Compacting equipment for the appraisal<br />

of waste.<br />

X Products GMBH (Germany)<br />

Technology for the mineralization of<br />

dangerous organic and inorganic waste, and<br />

the creation of glass without contaminants<br />

and that is reusable for different processes.<br />

Imabe Iberica (Spain)<br />

Equipment for plants that select, compact<br />

and crush.<br />

GPEC (Canada)<br />

Gasification and generation of electricity.

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