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Proceedings of National Workshop on Priority Tree Species

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possess gradually declining genetic properties. Following the logging operati<strong>on</strong>, tree<br />

species favoring light closes the gap areas unless good logging operati<strong>on</strong> and management<br />

in the c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong> is enforced, therefore protecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the gene resource is an urgent task at<br />

the present.<br />

Due to demand and utilizati<strong>on</strong> and high market price <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> commercial trees, rare and<br />

endangered species are going to be extinct locally, for instance Cha Crassna, Neng Noun,<br />

Beng, Thnoung, Dey Khlar, Tatrav, Kokie, Doung Chem [Aquilaria crassna, Dalbergia<br />

bariensis, Afzelia xylocarpa, Pterocarpus spp., Gardenia ankoriensis, Fragraea fragrans,<br />

Hopea odorata and Terrietia javanica]. If no acti<strong>on</strong> is taken to preserve and c<strong>on</strong>serve those<br />

species from now <strong>on</strong> and in the proper ways, next generati<strong>on</strong> would not know these<br />

species. So, c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> genetic sources <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> indigenous species is <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> critical<br />

significance in the c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to protecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> natural resources in the regi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

worldwide. Management and c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> important species in Cambodia is an urgent<br />

missi<strong>on</strong> to sustain the resources as well as to strengthen the planting <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> those tree species<br />

and reforestati<strong>on</strong>, which is a nati<strong>on</strong>al asset, particularly enhances biodiversity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

nature where needed.<br />

Your Excellency, Ladies and Gentlemen, under the financial assistance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Royal<br />

Government <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Denmark through Danida acting as a coordinator for five Southeast Asia<br />

countries - Cambodia, Ind<strong>on</strong>esia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam - which are developing a<br />

cooperati<strong>on</strong> to rehabilitate envir<strong>on</strong>ment and natural resources <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> each country, to train and<br />

build up human capacity in the instituti<strong>on</strong> and to exchange experiences and scientific<br />

informati<strong>on</strong>, to provide a tree seed center and seed source areas, by which it makes<br />

forested areas in Southeast Asia maintaining tree gene pool gradually. Meanwhile,<br />

Cambodia needs to restore the baseline informati<strong>on</strong> and data and scientific documentati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> tree species and to classify all forests existing at moment as following:<br />

- Collect comprehensive statistics <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> commercial and valuable tree species as well as rare<br />

<strong>on</strong>es and classify them: endangered, tree species with fibers, medicinal plants and well<br />

adopted tree species to all climates and envir<strong>on</strong>mental c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s,<br />

- Write history for humanity to understand and protect nature and culture,<br />

- Establish a budget for tree seed projects in order to plant in a given area or similar<br />

development.<br />

To implement the above tasks it is necessary to have finance and technical assistance and<br />

more efforts from pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al forest instituti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

The workshop today aims to present to all participants the utilizati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> priority tree<br />

species that supports reforestati<strong>on</strong> in the Provinces based <strong>on</strong> the discussi<strong>on</strong> topics and<br />

outcome from group discussi<strong>on</strong>s. Comments, suggesti<strong>on</strong> and recommendati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

attendees are welcome and appreciated in order to develop a strategy for management and<br />

use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> tree seed sources in proper and improved ways.<br />

Lastly but not least, I would like to acknowledge DANIDA that fully supports the<br />

development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Cambodia <strong>Tree</strong> Seed Project, particularly thanks to Mr. Jens Aare Olsen,<br />

CTA and project staffs and counterparts that c<strong>on</strong>tribute efforts and time to organize such a<br />

workshop.<br />

I wish Your Excellency, Ladies, Gentlemen and participants success in our task and would<br />

like to declare the workshop open. Thank you.<br />

16

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