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GOOD IDEAS<br />

RECEIVE SUPPORT<br />

Maria Gröndahl and Lisa Eriksson with their new packaging material.<br />

PRODUCING PACKAGING FROM WASTE<br />

Waste can really turn to gold. The<br />

Xylophane company has invented a new<br />

packaging material. Maria Gröndahl, a<br />

doctoral student of biopolymer technology<br />

at Chalmers University of Technology,<br />

succeeded a few years ago in producing<br />

a thin film of the renewable material<br />

xylane. This biopolymer is present in<br />

grain, straw and wood, but until recently<br />

it was regarded as a residue without any<br />

economic value.<br />

– We have produced a film from this<br />

material that can be used in environmentally<br />

sound packages instead of aluminium<br />

and other non-renewable materials,<br />

she says. She collaborated on this<br />

project with her colleague Lisa Eriksson,<br />

who has a degree in engineering biology.<br />

– We discovered that the films we<br />

developed are an excellent barrier<br />

against oxygen. They are very useful in<br />

the packaging industry, which uses large<br />

quantities of oxygen barriers to protect<br />

sensitive products such as food and<br />

drugs, she says.<br />

Developing alternative packaging,<br />

whether for juice, fast food or headache<br />

pills, is a timely idea. The EU Packaging<br />

Directive regulates the design of the<br />

packages of the future. It stipulates,<br />

Many good ideas are created in<br />

Sweden. VINNOVA supports innovative<br />

ideas with growth potential, thus<br />

promoting the establishment of new<br />

technology-based companies. The<br />

VINN NU competition provides funding<br />

for small companies at an early stage,<br />

thus creating opportunities for them<br />

to realize their ideas. Here are three<br />

examples of projects that have been<br />

supported in this way.<br />

among other things, that packaging must<br />

be environmentally sounder in future.<br />

Xylophane is also the name of the product<br />

developed by the two engineers together<br />

with Paul Gatenholm, a professor<br />

at Chalmers University of Technology.<br />

– We are already in touch with the<br />

packaging industry with a view to scaling<br />

up our laboratory results to a larger<br />

pilot scale, says Maria Gröndahl.<br />

The product has raised great expectations,<br />

and she mentions that the<br />

company has also established international<br />

contacts.<br />

A CAMERA THAT SEES THROUGH THE SKIN<br />

Our skin is often used to study the<br />

safety of all sorts of products from<br />

cosmetics to drugs. A company called<br />

WheelsBridge has developed a system,<br />

for which a patent has been applied<br />

for, that makes such tests simpler and<br />

more effective.<br />

– The camera that we have developed<br />

can see “through” the outer<br />

layers of skin and photograph the blood<br />

circulation in the deeper skin layers. It<br />

may detect signs of inflammations or<br />

allergic reactions to an ointment, for<br />

example, explains Gert Nilsson.<br />

He is Professor of Medical Technology<br />

at Linköping University and runs the<br />

company together with others, including<br />

a dermatologist. Their customers<br />

are manufacturers of skincare products<br />

and drugs who need to test the safety<br />

of their products.<br />

– Sometimes the aim may be to<br />

measure the effectiveness of a product,<br />

such as a product designed to increase<br />

blood circulation.<br />

At present, dermatologists assess<br />

red spots subjectively. The camera can<br />

provide more accurate values and also<br />

monitor the development of a reaction<br />

in the skin over time. The technology is<br />

based on the changes that take place<br />

in polarized light when it strikes red<br />

blood cells in the skin. Development is<br />

complete and the product will soon be<br />

launched on the market.<br />

– We have gone from development to<br />

marketing in order to sell the product.<br />

The money from VINN NU will help us<br />

to establish a distribution network in<br />

Europe.<br />

V I N N O V A M A G A Z I N E | 1 9

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