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offering the Palestinians gestures, but trying to protect Israeli interests in a deadlock.<br />

Such an alternative plan - Plan B - would also present an Israeli initiative for the first<br />

time. So far, Israel has only reacted to what has been proposed and has been perceived<br />

as rejectionist.<br />

The following are the plan's main elements.<br />

* Israel will lift the siege on the Gaza Strip. The siege did not achieve its goals (toppling<br />

the Hamas regime and freeing Gilad Shalit ). It also presents Israel as an aggressive party<br />

mistreating a civilian population that is perceived as the victim. Israel should announce<br />

that it will allow the free passage of goods, other than weapons, into Gaza, and that it<br />

will invite international organizations (the European Union ) to send observers to the<br />

crossing points.<br />

* Israel will announce that it will transfer control of Area C to the Palestinians,<br />

coordinated with the local Palestinian security forces, and that it will continue to pursue<br />

its policy easing conditions at West Bank checkpoints. All this would be subject to<br />

continued calm on the ground.<br />

* Israel will permit the supervised passage of goods from the West Bank to Israeli<br />

ports.<br />

* Israel will evacuate illegal West Bank settlement outposts, as it has committed to do<br />

in the past.<br />

* A generous evacuation-compensation program will be set up for West Bank settlers<br />

who wish to return to Israel proper.<br />

* Israel will halt construction in Jewish settlements beyond the security fence.<br />

Since this plan is not conditioned on negotiations with the Palestinians, Israel will not be<br />

asking for anything in exchange for its implementation, though steps by the Palestinians<br />

Sayfa 31

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