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CONFUCIUS THE ANALECTS

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eing in a low station, slanders his superiors. He hates those who<br />

have valour merely, and are unobservant of propriety. He hates<br />

those who are forward and determined, and, at the same time, of<br />

contracted understanding.'<br />

2. The Master then inquired, 'Ts'ze, have you also your<br />

hatreds?' Tsze-kung replied, 'I hate those who pry out matters, and<br />

ascribe the knowledge to their wisdom. I hate those who are only<br />

not modest, and think that they are valourous. I hate those who<br />

make known secrets, and think that they are straightforward.'<br />

CHAP. XXV. The Master said, 'Of all people, girls and servants<br />

are the most difficult to behave to. If you are familiar with them,<br />

they lose their humility. If you maintain a reserve towards them,<br />

they are discontented.'<br />

CHAP. XXVI. The Master said, 'When a man at forty is the<br />

object of dislike, he will always continue what he is.'<br />

BOOK XVIII. WEI TSZE.<br />

CHAP. I. 1. The Viscount of Wei withdrew from the court. The<br />

Viscount of Chi became a slave to Chau. Pi-kan remonstrated with<br />

him and died.<br />

2. Confucius said, 'The Yin dynasty possessed these three men<br />

of virtue.'<br />

CHAP. II. Hui of Liu-hsia being chief criminal judge, was<br />

thrice dismissed from his office. Some one said to him, 'Is it not yet<br />

time for you, sir, to leave this?' He replied, 'Serving men in an<br />

upright way, where shall I go to, and not experience such a thricerepeated<br />

dismissal? If I choose to serve men in a crooked way, what<br />

necessity is there for me to leave the country of my parents?'<br />

CHAP. III. The duke Ching of Ch'i, with reference to the<br />

manner in which he should treat Confucius, said, 'I cannot treat him<br />

as I would the chief of the Chi family. I will treat him in a manner<br />

between that accorded to the chief of the Chi, and that given to the<br />

chief of the Mang family.' He also said, 'I am old; I cannot use his<br />

doctrines.' Confucius took his departure.

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