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| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
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06 QUIET DOWN!<br />
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08 NOT JUST FOR POSERS<br />
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10 FORAGING FOR HEALTH<br />
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12 SAVING FACE<br />
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17 FEAR NOT<br />
Therapy can quell phobias from spiders to blood<br />
20 THE PROS OF PROTEIN<br />
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21 PLAY’S THE THING<br />
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22 UNDER PUBLIC PRESSURE<br />
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07<br />
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5<br />
<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Straight</strong> Mind Body Soul is published by the Vancouver Free Press Publishing Corp.<br />
Entire contents copyright 2005 Vancouver Free Press Publishing Corp.<br />
2ND FLOOR, 1770 BURRARD STREET, VANCOUVER, B.C. V6J 3G7<br />
PHONE: 604-730-7000 FAX: 604-730-7010 E-MAIL: INFO@STRAIGHT.COM<br />
4560 Dunbar Street Vancouver BC
REBECCA BLISSETT PHOTO / JAMIE ROGERS MODEL<br />
SAY WHAT?<br />
COOL TECHNOLOGY MAY<br />
BE AGING YOUR EARS<br />
BY HELENA BRYAN<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
6<br />
young people everywhere likely have<br />
Hip no idea that their oh-so-cool iPods and<br />
other MP3 players could be hurtling them toward<br />
middle age faster than driving the family<br />
minivan. According to an expert in the area<br />
of hearing amplifi cation at Indiana’s Purdue<br />
University, the almost constant use of portable<br />
music devices and cellphones by university and<br />
college students may be behind a disturbing<br />
increase in hearing loss in young people. In a<br />
widely reported warning, Robert Novak, director<br />
of clinical education in audiology at Purdue,<br />
says the loss is comparable to that normally<br />
seen only in middle-aged adults.<br />
Novak is not the only one with serious concerns.<br />
A long-term Argentinean study, the results<br />
of which ran in the February 2005 issue of the International<br />
Journal of Audiology, was designed<br />
to explain the high percentage of the country’s<br />
20- to 25-year-olds who failed pre-employment<br />
medical examinations because of hearing loss,<br />
despite having no history of ear disease.<br />
The study pointed the fi nger at various sources<br />
of recreational noise, including live concerts, stereos,<br />
dance clubs, and portable music devices.<br />
Vancouver audiologist Mark Hanson told the<br />
<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Straight</strong> during a telephone interview<br />
that he isn’t surprised by the fi ndings. “I see<br />
more and more younger people in my private<br />
practice concerned about hearing loss,” he<br />
said. The surging popularity of portable audio<br />
devices such as iPods increases the risk of hearing<br />
loss for two reasons, Hanson said. They are<br />
convenient, so people are listening to them<br />
more often; and, because the earphones are inserted<br />
right into the ear, they put more pressure<br />
on the eardrum itself.<br />
As assistant professor at UBC’s School of Audiology<br />
and Speech Sciences, Navid Shahnaz is<br />
not only an expert on hearing and hearing loss,<br />
he witnesses enough campus culture to make<br />
observations about the use of personal listening<br />
devices. “It certainly seems widespread,” he said<br />
from his UBC offi ce.<br />
Recent UBC graduate Scott Lyon goes even further.<br />
“There’s an iPod explosion,” he said in a recent<br />
phone interview. “They are ever present and<br />
omnipresent. And everybody who uses them<br />
raves about them, so I don’t think they’re going to<br />
go away anytime soon.”<br />
The maximum decibel level on such devices is<br />
usually 105, and the listener’s tendency is to turn<br />
the sound on high to mask other noises such as<br />
traffi c or conversation, noted Shahnaz. “I see students<br />
getting on and off the buses with them on.<br />
And buses are noisy, so they’re probably pumping<br />
up the volume to the maximum.” Noise levels<br />
aren’t helped by the hordes of cellphone users<br />
who seem to feel they need to yell to be heard at<br />
the other end.<br />
Decibels are a measure of the pressure sound<br />
exerts on a surface; that is, the intensity of a sound.<br />
To put 105 decibels in perspective, consider that<br />
the average conversation is 60 decibels, traffi c<br />
noise is 80 decibels, and a power saw is 110.<br />
According to Canadian occupational law—<br />
which Shahnaz believes is too liberal as it favours<br />
the employer, not the employee—the<br />
allowable exposure limit without ear protection<br />
for an 85-decibel sound is eight hours. He<br />
pointed out that it wouldn’t be a stretch to think<br />
that increasing the decibels just a little wouldn’t<br />
hurt. But with every three-decibel increase, the<br />
amount of pressure hitting the eardrum doubles;<br />
and the allowable time without protection<br />
is halved. So, at 88 decibels, the allowable exposure<br />
time is four hours; at 91 decibels, it’s two<br />
hours; at 94 decibels it’s one hour, and so on.<br />
At 105 decibels, the allowable exposure time<br />
is about four minutes—barely enough time to<br />
hear out one whole tune.<br />
“Even at the 85-decibel level, you’re causing<br />
damage to the delicate hair cells in the inner<br />
ear,” Shahnaz said. He likens these cells to<br />
blades of grass. If people step on the grass a<br />
couple of times, it will gradually stand straight<br />
up again. But if they continue to tread on it, the<br />
blades will eventually fl atten and won’t bounce<br />
back. Likewise, a couple of noise exposures<br />
won’t permanently damage the hair cells. But if<br />
they are constantly bombarded, they’ll eventually<br />
become detached, resulting in permanent<br />
hearing loss because the cells don’t regenerate.<br />
The ability to hear high frequencies—birdsong<br />
for example—will go fi rst, gradually expanding<br />
to the lower frequencies. In addition, a side effect<br />
called tinnitus may take hold, in which the<br />
hair cells themselves start to emit a ringing or<br />
buzzing sound. At the very least, says Shahnaz,<br />
tinnitus is an annoyance; at worst, it can disturb<br />
sleep and lead to depression.<br />
The impact of hearing loss goes well beyond<br />
the ear, both Shahnaz and Hanson emphasize. It<br />
can be socially isolating and affect performance<br />
at school and work. Students with professors who<br />
talk quickly or with an accent can suffer academically.<br />
That romantic dinner for two might not be<br />
so romantic when the words “I love you” aren’t<br />
heard above the noise of the restaurant. And a<br />
fi nancial planner or real estate agent who can’t<br />
distinguish between a “two” and a “three” could<br />
lose somebody a lot of money.<br />
Apart from tossing their iPods and other portables<br />
into the bin, how can kids protect their delicate<br />
hair cells from permanent damage? Hanson,<br />
who himself is not averse to using a Walkman when<br />
he goes jogging, suggests using earphones—the<br />
kind that sit on top of the ear—instead of the ear<br />
buds that fi t inside the ear. They can also turn down<br />
the volume. While that last piece of advice won’t<br />
be music to the ears of most young rock fans, their<br />
ability to hear the music they love so much may<br />
very well depend on it. -
GREAT OUTDOORS<br />
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| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
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SPIRITUAL<br />
STRETCH<br />
RELIGION MAY BE<br />
YOGA’S NEXT<br />
INCARNATION<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
8<br />
BY PIETA WOOLLEY<br />
Eoin Finn hit his early 20s, he found that the Catholic Church<br />
When he’d grown up with just wasn’t satisfying his spiritual hunger<br />
anymore. His deepest questions—“What happens when I die?”, “Why am I<br />
here?”, and “What can I contribute?”—weren’t being addressed in a digestible<br />
way. As a student of comparative religion, he bent away from Catholicism<br />
toward Buddhism, and then to yoga. That’s where he found his spiritual home.<br />
Now a Kitsilano-based yoga instructor, Finn (who calls himself a Blissologist)<br />
believes the discipline is filling a spiritual need for many Vancouverites who<br />
have abandoned western spiritual traditions—just like him.<br />
“The myths associated with our religions don’t work<br />
for people anymore,” he told the <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Straight</strong>. “The<br />
idea of a white, bearded guy in the sky passing judgment<br />
doesn’t make sense to the average person.…For<br />
the past 50 or 60 years, there’s been a spiritual void in<br />
North America. Now, all of a sudden, there’s something<br />
people can relate to. That makes it hugely popular.<br />
Yoga is about how to deal with greed, which is a huge<br />
spiritual issue in our culture.”<br />
His statements are sweeping, but Finn might be on to<br />
something. Vancouver is the least-religious major city in<br />
Canada, with 42 percent of us declaring on the 2001 census<br />
that we had “no religion”. That’s up from 30 percent<br />
in 1991. Indeed, we seem to be losing our religion.<br />
Meanwhile, Buddhism, which is associated with yoga,<br />
has almost doubled its ranks over the past decade, according to Statistics Canada.<br />
From University Boulevard to Boundary Road, mat-carrying locals can be seen<br />
strolling to and from classes, with Tibetan emblems embroidered on their sacks.<br />
So, is yoga filling our city’s religious void? Like everything in “Lotusland”, the answer<br />
is richer and more complex than it might seem, thanks to our diverse and<br />
contemplative population.<br />
For yoga instructor Evelyn Neaman, it’s not a matter of replacing one religion with<br />
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another. A synagogue-attending Jewish Kabbalist, Neaman told the <strong>Straight</strong> that<br />
yoga practice strengthens her Judaism—and the faith of her dozens of students.<br />
“I’m trying to bring life back into an ancient movement,” she said. “People are<br />
searching out meaning from ancient traditions, asking themselves, ‘How can I blend<br />
them and make my life more meaningful?’ ”<br />
Neaman pointed out that among Buddhists, there’s an abundance of Jewish<br />
people. She calls them “Jew-Bus”, shorthand for the kind of spiritual mixing she
eferred to. In a synagogue-based faith, she said, you depend on your attendance<br />
to express your faith. With yoga, your faith’s expression is integrated into your life.<br />
You depend on yourself.<br />
At Naramata Centre, a left-leaning Christian retreat in the Okanagan, Marion<br />
“Mugs” McConnell has taught interfaith yoga for more than 25 years. In yoga, she<br />
said, you can find the compassionate core of all faiths: Christian, Jewish, Muslim,<br />
Hindu, Buddhist, and others. As baby boomers approach old age, she believes,<br />
they’re looking for their spiritual selves.<br />
In this framework, McConnell believes, modern North American yoga is where<br />
ancient religions meet, flow into each other, and bloom in a new consciousness, like<br />
the lotus.<br />
“When I teach, people want to find the similarities, not the differences” between<br />
the religions, she told the <strong>Straight</strong>. “That’s the beautiful thing about yoga. You don’t<br />
have to be Buddhist or Hindu or Sikh to enjoy yoga. You can follow whatever fits<br />
with your heart. The teachers today are so accommodating.”<br />
Loving<br />
ourselves...<br />
supporting<br />
each other.<br />
say they are over-accommodating, and that North American yoga has<br />
Some been watered down into a turtle-speed aerobics class. Like many,<br />
McConnell is sad for the instructors who seem to be in it for the money, and the<br />
pretty-pants couture among B.C. yoginis.<br />
Neaman agrees with the Buddhist point that the reason for doing yoga is to make<br />
the body sound for meditation, rather than hot in a bikini. Without meditation, what’s<br />
the point of the warrior pose?<br />
Tatsuya Aoki, the resident minister at Vancouver Buddhist Church in Chinatown,<br />
hopes that yoga and Buddhism will be practised together by everyone.<br />
“It’s like if you play ice hockey,” he said. “If you understand all the strategies in<br />
your mind but you never play, you can’t be good at it. And if you play but don’t<br />
understand the strategy, you [also] can’t be good.”<br />
It’s a tenuous argument to press, because yoga has been fluid for thousands of<br />
years. Each culture that has embraced it practises it slightly differently. Most likely, it<br />
was Hindu first—the exact origins are obscure—but it has also been incorporated<br />
into Buddhism, Sikhism, Sufism (a mystical sect of Islam), Judaism, and Christianity.<br />
Finn argues that yoga has now been incorporated, as part of its evolution, into our<br />
materialistic culture. And that’s not a bad thing.<br />
“You cannot transport something into another culture without having that culture<br />
transform it,” said the man who teaches a yoga class for surfers in Tofino once a<br />
week. “A lot get into yoga for shallow reasons; it will make you very fit. And I don’t<br />
think that yoga would have enjoyed the renaissance it has if women couldn’t go to<br />
it in such nice clothing.…But the values will become a part of people’s life, even if<br />
they’re just concerned about how their bum looks in the pants they’re wearing.”<br />
Finn thinks that yoga’s next incarnation, as a spiritual practice for these atheistic<br />
times, could be legitimate. So do Neaman and McConnell. In fact, even the shallowest<br />
yogini-Barbie likely can’t resist what yoga has to offer—beyond flat abs.<br />
“When you do yoga for a long time, it does change you,” said Neaman. “Your<br />
soul shines through. When you’re lying there in savasana [relaxation] at the end, it is<br />
a bliss state, and we’re all looking for bliss. It’s when your mind and body are connected.<br />
And who wouldn’t be attracted to that?”<br />
Aoki is concerned, though, that fad-loving North America might drop yoga like the<br />
Hula-Hoop. He remembers when the Dalai Lama came to town in 2004, and Chapters<br />
was full of books about the Tibetan spiritual leader. When he left, Chapters was no<br />
longer full of books about the Dalai Lama.<br />
“Last December, so many people donated money for the [Asian] tsunami, and<br />
shared their compassion with those who suffered through the disaster,” he continued.<br />
“But after a year has passed, hardly anyone thinks of the tsunami. Now our attention<br />
is to the people of the United States.<br />
“People’s interest comes quick, and it can be gone quick, too.”<br />
But for yoga, Vancouver has proven, there’s always another incarnation. -<br />
Barry G.<br />
and Don S.<br />
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| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
9
MAGIC<br />
SEEDS<br />
PUMP UP WITH<br />
PUMPKIN<br />
BY NICK SMITH<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
10<br />
TRACEY KUSIEWICZ PHOTO
Pumpkins originated in<br />
Central America. By the time<br />
of contact, they were being<br />
cultivated throughout most<br />
of North America.<br />
Pumpkin seeds are promoted<br />
as a “brain food” for their<br />
combination of vitamins,<br />
minerals, protein, and<br />
essential fatty acids.<br />
Deep-green pumpkin-seed<br />
butter can be spread on<br />
toast or crackers like any<br />
other nut butter. Although some<br />
of the essential fatty acids are<br />
compromised in roasting the<br />
seeds, the butter is still dense<br />
in protein and minerals such<br />
as zinc and iron.<br />
Pumpkin seeds contain<br />
tryptophan, the amino acid<br />
also found in turkey, which is<br />
known to provide a sense of<br />
calm and well-being.<br />
Pumpkin seeds feature<br />
prominently in Mexican<br />
cuisine, where they are<br />
known as pepitas.<br />
seeds, often viewed as just part of the<br />
Pumpkin gunk to be dealt with when carving a jacko’-lantern,<br />
invariably make it onto most comprehensive lists of<br />
so-called “superfoods”. The original inhabitants of this continent<br />
did not keep such lists, but they didn’t throw away such a<br />
precious resource, either, because they were well aware of the<br />
seeds’ nutritional and medicinal benefits.<br />
Primarily known for both preventing and alleviating the prostate<br />
problems that affect most men as they age, they have also<br />
been prescribed for parasites, intestinal problems, urinary dysfunction,<br />
kidney stones, arthritis, osteoporosis, depression, and<br />
learning disabilities.<br />
The seeds contain cucurbitin, which, although its role is not<br />
completely understood, has been shown to stop the prostate<br />
from producing too many cells. According to the University of<br />
Texas at El Paso Web site (www.herbalsafety.utep.edu/), a 1990<br />
Swedish study involving 53 men reported “pumpkin seed reduced<br />
symptoms related to BPH [prostate swelling], without<br />
any side effects.“ The seeds are also high in zinc, which may<br />
help reduce swelling too.<br />
Yet what these seeds have to offer everyone is their richness<br />
in vitamins and minerals. They are considered a very good<br />
source of magnesium and manganese, plus phosphorous, iron,<br />
copper, and zinc, as well as a good source of several B vitamins.<br />
Not only do they offer plenty of protein, but that protein<br />
is high in polyunsaturated fats—i.e., the good kind that actually<br />
reduces cholesterol.<br />
Apparently, the way to get the most bang out of this highoctane<br />
food is to eat a handful whole and raw every day or<br />
two, which is great for those who like their strong, nutty flavour.<br />
For those who don’t, they blend nicely into a smoothie; others<br />
treat them like a vitamin by popping gelatin capsules of coldpressed<br />
pumpkin-seed oil.<br />
Pumpkin seeds, relatively cheap, can be found in most supermarkets<br />
and bulk grocery stores such as Dan-D-Mart. Store<br />
them in the fridge in an airtight container. Who knows? After a<br />
couple of packs of this brain food, you might get smart enough<br />
to stop throwing them out every Halloween. -<br />
Grated jicama and pumpkin seeds<br />
with lime and ginger dressing<br />
1 lime, including juice and zest<br />
1 tablespoon shredded fresh ginger<br />
1 teaspoon honey (or sugar)<br />
1/4 cup light oil<br />
salt and black pepper to taste<br />
4 cups shredded jicama<br />
1/2 cup toasted pumpkin seeds<br />
1 tablespoon chopped cilantro (or fresh parsley)<br />
Place the lime juice, zest, ginger, and honey in<br />
a large salad bowl. Drizzle in the oil, whisking<br />
constantly, until smooth and thick. Season with<br />
salt and pepper and set aside until needed.<br />
Add the jicama to the dressing and toss well<br />
to coat. Garnish with pumpkin seeds and cilantro<br />
and serve immediately. (Serves 4)<br />
Jicama, also known as yam bean, is a root vegetable<br />
native to Mexico and Central America. It can be eaten<br />
raw or cooked and is a good source of vitamin C. The<br />
white flesh is crisp and juicy, and its flavour has been<br />
described as a cross between a potato and an apple.<br />
Choose tubers that are plump, blemish-free, and firm.<br />
Peel the thin, tough skin just before use.<br />
From the book Chef’s Salads by Bill Jones, published<br />
by Whitecap Books. Reprinted by arrangement with the<br />
publisher. All rights reserved.<br />
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| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
11
LOOKING SHARP<br />
FACIAL ACUPUNCTURE<br />
ISN’T JUST SKIN DEEP<br />
BY MARNI NORWICH<br />
JOHN CHONG PHOTOS<br />
an East Side studio, a young woman reclines on a treatment table. With ease<br />
In and confi dence, Vancouver acupuncturist Lisa Davicioni perambulates<br />
around her patient, Wendy Eyton, placing needles in her face, head, and limbs.<br />
Davicioni locates point after point, most on Eyton’s face and head, then taps the<br />
ends of tiny, silver pins to set them in place. Needles stick into the tops of Eyton’s<br />
eyelids so that the red tips cover her closed eyes. Some are so tiny that Davicioni<br />
must use tweezers to manoeuvre them. Throughout it all, Eyton never winces or<br />
betrays anything but a deep peacefulness.<br />
The treatment is called facial rejuvenation acupuncture. Practitioners consider<br />
it both an alternative to cosmetic facial surgery and a means of addressing the<br />
concept of beauty from the inside out.<br />
Facial acupuncture can be traced back to the Song Dynasty, AD 960 to 1279,<br />
says Virginia Doran, a Connecticut-based acupuncturist interviewed by phone.<br />
She has been teaching and developing facial rejuvenation acupuncture for the<br />
past decade. According to her Web site (www.holisticbeauty.com/), each session<br />
is unique to the individual, and a full treatment is 12 sessions. Doran recommends<br />
maintenance sessions once a month or once a season, and says the effect of<br />
the treatment can last two to fi ve years. A typical rate per session in Vancouver<br />
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| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
12<br />
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is $150, says Davicioni, bringing the total<br />
cost of the treatment here to $1,800.<br />
After her third session, Eyton says<br />
the most profound change she’s experienced<br />
is in her hair. “It feels healthier,<br />
smoother, and not as dry. And skin—it<br />
glows a little bit more. And a few wrinkles<br />
that were prominent have gone.”<br />
She claims there are no downsides to<br />
the technique. “In fact, I find it almost<br />
equally as powerful on an energetic<br />
level,” she says, adding that a sense of<br />
energy runs through her body during<br />
sessions.<br />
Doran claims the treatment can take<br />
five to 15 years off a face. She and other<br />
practitioners say that it can address dark<br />
circles under the eyes, pasty colouring,<br />
puffiness, sagging, wrinkles, jowls, and<br />
dry skin. It works in various ways, not all<br />
directly. For example, when you insert a<br />
needle into a wrinkle, Doran says, it fills<br />
up with collagen and then evens out. For<br />
dry skin, an acupuncturist works to balance hormones. Motor points in the scalp<br />
can be needled to help tone jowls, and muscle insertions can be released to<br />
reduce double chins.<br />
Emotional factors can also influence the way we look, says Davicioni. “If you’re<br />
feeling good inside, you’ll look good, you’ll feel confident in who you are,” she<br />
says. With acupuncture, a practitioner can work on her patient’s self-esteem<br />
issues or depression while at the same time pressing points to tighten the muscles<br />
in the face and relax the jaw, she explains. The result is that “people get<br />
rejuvenated; they get healthy. And it’s not that plastic look.”<br />
Jean Carruthers notes that acupuncture has a psychological benefit that is<br />
just starting to be understood by western medicine. The cosmetic surgeon and<br />
co-founder of cosmetic Botox was interviewed on the line from her Vancouver<br />
office. She says that comparative studies between facial acupuncture and cosmetic<br />
surgery have not been done, but she sees no health and safety reason to<br />
warn against pursuing acupuncture with a well-trained practitioner.<br />
With regard to cosmetic surgery, Carruthers<br />
says that with increased longevity,<br />
it’s important to look on the outside<br />
the way one feels on the inside. “Our<br />
skin and physique are important, especially<br />
facial skin. So many people just<br />
flower when you make them look fresh,”<br />
she says. “That encourages them to<br />
extend everything they can do in every<br />
aspect of their lives in an even more positive<br />
way than they were doing before.”<br />
Davicioni believes that the way people<br />
feel about themselves influences the<br />
way they feel about their appearance.<br />
“If you get facial surgery and you have<br />
low self-esteem and don’t accept who<br />
you are, you’re going to go and look for<br />
something else right afterward. And it<br />
will never end. I don’t think people are<br />
really looking to look beautiful. I think<br />
they’re looking to feel beautiful.”<br />
Doran says for cosmetic therapies to<br />
work and last, the practitioner can’t just<br />
treat symptoms. “If you do some kind of laser treatment for broken capillaries<br />
on the cheek but you don’t treat the underlying cause, they’re going to come<br />
back.”<br />
Patricia Kitchener is a West Vancouver–based clinical counsellor who specializes<br />
in disordered eating and body image. Kitchener notes that when people feel<br />
good about themselves, they perceive themselves to be more beautiful in photographs.<br />
When some clients say they feel ugly or like they’ve got jowls, they’re<br />
really experiencing unattractive emotions they don’t know how to process.<br />
However, Kitchener says she has seen “very positive” benefits for some clients<br />
who have pursued cosmetic surgery. “When I have seen positive results<br />
from somebody doing something drastic, I can’t dismiss it,” she says. “Anyone<br />
taking a reductionist view is simplifying something.”<br />
Davicioni warns against working on the physical at the exclusion of the emotional.<br />
She says you might fix the symptom but find that another condition replaces<br />
it. “You can’t separate the body [from the mind],” she says. “You just can’t.” -<br />
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| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
13
GET YOUR K<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
14<br />
Capoeira Origin: Brazil<br />
What it is: a dance/game/musical/chant/martial art developed by the descendants of Angolan slaves as cultural celebration, symbol of defiance, and bona fide fighting style.<br />
What it looks like: participants, clad in white pants and T-shirts, follow their mestre (master), an expert in capoeira music and movement. The art emphasizes circular weaving, bentover<br />
postures, and cleverly evasive footwork. Practitioners do not spar; they play. Everything is timed to drum and berimbau music. Slow tempos call for roundhouse deflections<br />
and handstands; fast tempos lead to downright acrobatic spinning kicks. Odd factoid: the Mazda “zoom zoom zoom” jingle is part of a capoeira tune.<br />
Where to go: over the last decade, Vancouver has become a focal point of capoeira performance and training in North America. There are classes all over the city. Check Aché<br />
Brasil (www.achebrasil.com/), Rasta Capoeira (www.abada.ca/), or Grupo Axé Capoeira (www.axecapoeira.com/) pictured above.
ICKS<br />
The martial arts are fighting systems that originate in different countries. Some are<br />
primarily for sport, others for self-defence; all provide physical conditioning, mental<br />
focus, cultural insight, and camaraderie. Which one is right for you? Put down<br />
that game controller, jump into a pair of sweats, check out a class, and find out.<br />
BY RON YAMAUCHI<br />
Krav Maga<br />
Origin: Israel<br />
What it is: Krav Maga was developed to teach Israeli military recruits how to survive<br />
street gangs, knife assaults, and other real-world scenarios with minimal training. Consequently,<br />
the techniques are simple, practical, and vicious, with no possible sporting<br />
application.<br />
What it looks like: on my visit to Bentall Centre Athletic Club, I see six guys whaling away<br />
on each other in a room with dance music hammering at maximum volume and the<br />
lights off. This is to simulate the disorientation of a nightclub brawl. Students also train<br />
for difficult survival scenarios, including having a pistol shoved in their face, fighting with<br />
their back against a wall, and fighting in a parking lot. The teacher constantly reminds the<br />
sweaty, wrung-out participants of their weaknesses and bad blocking angles, and of the<br />
main goal, which is not to defeat the opponent but to survive (i.e., run away when you<br />
get the chance). Then he lunges at them with a rubber knife.<br />
Where to go: Visit Krav Maga B.C.’s Web site (www.kravmagabc.com) or call 604-921-<br />
2446. Classes are held at Bentall Centre and Evolution Martial Arts (4925 Marine Drive,<br />
West Vancouver).<br />
EVAAN KHERAJ PHOTOS<br />
Kendo<br />
Origin: Japan<br />
What it is: samurai fencing techniques, modernized into the “way of the sword”. Expert<br />
fighters compete with others in tournaments. Points are scored for hits to the head,<br />
hands, and chest. Thankfully, there is armour.<br />
What it looks like: strict lines of men, women, and children, elegant in black hakama,<br />
formal in their warm-up stretches, serene in meditation. Then they pair off. A word from<br />
the teacher triggers an astonishing barrage of motion, stomping feet, intense clashes<br />
of bamboo shinai (practice swords), and haunting shrieks of “Kiai!”<br />
Where to go: the Sunrise Kendo Club practises at Hastings Community Centre (3096<br />
East Hastings Street). The founders have been teaching beginners for over 20 years.<br />
For more information, call 604-420-9088. The SFU Kendo Club, pictured right, meets in<br />
Surrey. For information, visit www.sfukendo.com/.<br />
Tai Chi and other Internal Martial Arts<br />
Origin: China<br />
What it is: as exercise, tai chi loosens and lubricates the joints and muscles, spreading<br />
internal energy (qi) through the body and mind. Done at high speed, these internal<br />
martial arts are also time-tested fighting moves.<br />
What it looks like: in a dance studio in Richmond (her main studio is in East Vancouver),<br />
a petite, almost wispy woman leads a dozen students through familiar, gentle<br />
motions. What is not so obvious is that Li Rong is a champion grandmaster of wushu,<br />
with a specialty in the double swords, and that she invented this style of tai chi. Her<br />
school, the Li Rong Wushu and Qigong Academy, teaches internal martial arts to<br />
students from novice to elite. Bearing no resemblance to the “hard” Shaolin-type<br />
styles seen in kung fu movies, the internal martial arts are subtle and relaxed. Tai<br />
chi chuan is a soft dance of stretches and poses. Baguazhang training seems to<br />
consist of shuffling in a circle (to develop strength and balance in the lower body),<br />
while Xingyiquan is a more straightforward attacking style; together, they are a<br />
formidable basis for self-defence.<br />
Where to go: Li Rong’s Academy is at 4310 Slocan Street (www.tristartaiji.com/,<br />
604-436-4899). Michael Blackburn, pictured right, teaches at Kitsilano Community<br />
Centre (2690 Larch Street; 604-734-0833, e-mail henjinmb@netscape.net).<br />
| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
15
mind body soul<br />
RAIN CHECK<br />
Jogging is a year-round obsession in Vancouver. Rain or shine, the sea wall<br />
and city sidewalks are prone to the pitterpatter of cross-trainers as our city’s<br />
notoriously health-conscious residents maintain their outdoor aerobic routines<br />
through the fall and winter months. The Running Room Workout Duffle—$49.99<br />
at the Running Room (various locations)—is ideal for wet-weather exercise.<br />
This compact carrier has three compartments: one for shoes; a mesh-panelled<br />
breathable section for wet clothes; and a water-resistant area for the all-important<br />
dry change of clothes. The side pocket has a handy removable key clip that’s<br />
perfect for a gym-locker key, and a detachable, translucent waterproof pouch.<br />
The reflective piping is a great safety feature for those dark winter nights, and<br />
the charcoal, blue, or black duffle comes with a variety of accent colours, including<br />
pink, red, light blue, taupe, and navy blue. > Deena Cox<br />
GEAR TO GO<br />
HIPPER FLIPPER<br />
As Lower Mainland kayakers know,<br />
paddling outside the summer season<br />
generally means being mummified<br />
in head-to-toe neoprene. Even then,<br />
hands always seem to get cold first.<br />
In lieu of traditional five-finger gloves,<br />
The Mitts by Level Six—$26 at Mountain<br />
Equipment Co-op—offer a warmer,<br />
less bulky alternative. Constructed of a<br />
slim-fitting neoprene outer shell and a<br />
cozy, micro-plush neoprene inner lining,<br />
these unisex mitts—available in two sizes:<br />
small/medium and large/extra-large—<br />
allow for the comfort and paddle control of<br />
gloves but keep hands toastier by enabling<br />
body heat to do its magic. > DC<br />
TREK TRACKER<br />
The Grouse Grind is a gruelling North Shore circuit that is as much<br />
mind over matter as it is a calf-buckling cardio challenge. Although<br />
you can track the time it takes to complete with the “Grind timer”<br />
at the trail base, the Polar AXN300 Outdoor Computer—$199.99<br />
at Mountain Equipment Co-op (130 West Broadway and 1341<br />
Main Street, North Vancouver)—can track and display altitude,<br />
temperature, heart rate, calories burned, barometric pressure,<br />
vertical speed, and a number of other variables. The<br />
built-in barometer is ideal for sea kayakers who need<br />
to be aware of impending weather changes, and the<br />
vertical-speed function—which plots vertical ascent and<br />
descent rates in a graphic display and indicates the wearer’s<br />
speed—is tailored for skiers, snowboarders, and alpine hikers.<br />
The tracking and charting of seasonal totals makes the Finnishmade<br />
AXN300, available in black or yellow, an excellent lent accessory<br />
for repeat Grinders and season-pass holders. > DC<br />
Give the gift of dance this Christmas to<br />
yourself and to others. It will last a lifetime!<br />
(Gift Certificates available.)<br />
Dance classes in:<br />
Argentine Tango<br />
Adult Ballet<br />
Afro-Brazilian<br />
Creative Movement<br />
Egyptian Bellydance<br />
Funky Modern Jazz<br />
Hip Hop<br />
Salsa Rueda<br />
• Family Health<br />
• Cosmetic Acupuncture<br />
• Mesotherapy &<br />
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TAOIST TAI CHI<br />
An art for complete health<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
16<br />
Forufera Centre for Dance, Joy, & Well-being<br />
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www.forufera.com & www.strictlytango.com<br />
NEW<br />
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Naturopath<br />
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a registered charitable organization<br />
604 681.6609 • www.taoist.org ≥
a scene that happened more than<br />
It’s 30 years ago but remains crystal<br />
clear in my mind. I’m sitting in the kitchen,<br />
watching my mother prepare dinner. My<br />
oldest brother walks in. On his hand, he’s<br />
wearing a ring topped with a black, plastic<br />
spider. He’s turned the ring around so<br />
the spider is cradled in his palm, and<br />
approaches my mother, his fi st closed.<br />
When she’s peering down at his hand, he<br />
opens his fi st. My mother emits a bloodcurdling<br />
scream, bursts into hysterics,<br />
and—in an amazing, gravity-defying<br />
feat—leaps vertically four feet up, onto<br />
the kitchen counter.<br />
At the time, I thought it was pretty funny.<br />
I had no idea that the seeds of what<br />
was to become a debilitating phobia<br />
were being planted in my mind.<br />
The National Institute of Mental Health<br />
estimates that about one in 10 of us will<br />
suffer from a phobia in our lifetime—a<br />
fear of spiders, heights, enclosed spaces,<br />
dogs… The list is endless, according<br />
to psychologist Steven Taylor at the University<br />
of British Columbia.<br />
“I’ve treated a lot of people with fears<br />
of birds, cats, rats, deep water, elevators,<br />
bridges—even people with bloodinjection-injury<br />
phobia; that’s actually<br />
quite common.” What on earth is that?<br />
“It’s when people who give blood or<br />
see someone getting a needle become<br />
extremely anxious about it—not just<br />
nervous. They often faint and then can’t<br />
stop thinking about it later. I’ve seen<br />
doctors who have this phobia—that’s a<br />
bit of a problem if you’re working in an<br />
operating room.”<br />
Taylor says the difference between<br />
the normal, mild fears we all experience<br />
and a full-blown phobia is the<br />
depth and extent of the fear. “Everyone<br />
has mild fears about one thing or another,<br />
and that’s healthy. It’s what keeps<br />
us alive,” says Taylor. “In fact, there’s a<br />
saying: ‘Nature favours anxious genes.’<br />
But when a person experiences severe,<br />
debilitating, irrational fear that disrupts<br />
their life… That’s a phobia.”<br />
Psychologists such as Taylor believe<br />
there are three ways to develop a phobia:<br />
observational learning or parental<br />
modelling (like my kitchen spider<br />
scene); a traumatic experience (people<br />
in serious car crashes sometimes develop<br />
a fear of driving); and information<br />
you get from the media. “After 9/11,<br />
I treated a number of people who felt<br />
very anxious about plane travel,” says<br />
Taylor. “They kept seeing the powerful<br />
images of those planes crashing into<br />
buildings…and when you see disturbing<br />
images over and over, for some people<br />
that will be enough to create quite severe<br />
fear that develops into a phobia.”<br />
And yet, not everyone needed phobia<br />
counselling after 9/11. “Whether or<br />
not you develop a phobia depends on<br />
a combination of genetic factors and<br />
how they interact with environmental<br />
experiences,” says Taylor. “So you can<br />
have someone who is predisposed to<br />
// see next page<br />
BY ERICA JOHNSON<br />
FEAR FACTOR<br />
WHY PHOBIAS AREN’T SO FUNNY<br />
FIONA GARDEN PHOTO<br />
| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
17
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
18<br />
from previous page \\<br />
develop a phobia about snakes, but if they live in Hawaii<br />
where there are no snakes, that phobia never<br />
develops.”<br />
My struggle with the dreaded arachnid came to<br />
a head a few years back, when I was working in the<br />
CBC Vancouver newsroom. I was about to anchor<br />
the 6 o’clock news and was reading over the script<br />
when I discovered a life-size rubber tarantula hiding<br />
between the pages. (A colleague had placed it there<br />
as a joke, not realizing the extent of my spider fear.) I<br />
burst into tears, shaking and gasping for breath. The<br />
show almost didn’t go on; the camera had to pull way<br />
back to mask the mascara smudged around my eyes.<br />
I had caused quite a scene and provided great<br />
entertainment for my colleagues. But if you’ve never<br />
suffered from a phobia, you don’t know how truly<br />
terrifying it can be to encounter the object of your<br />
fear. I knew I should seek help, but the impetus to<br />
do so didn’t come until a few months later. As I lay<br />
in bed talking with my husband, a wolf spider (think<br />
big, thick, hairy legs) crawled over my pillow, just<br />
two inches from my face. I shot out of bed and ran in<br />
circles, screaming and demanding that my husband<br />
“Kill it! Kill it! Kill it!” Before I could get back into bed,<br />
I insisted all of the pillowcases—and sheets as well—<br />
be stripped and washed, to “decontaminate” them<br />
from spider germs. On one level, I knew I was being<br />
ridiculous. Completely irrational. But on another<br />
level, I didn’t care. “Honey,” my husband said, sitting<br />
me down gently. “You’ve got to get some help.”<br />
I wasn’t<br />
too sure treatment would do any<br />
good, but clearly something had to<br />
be done. I was losing sleep, for fear of finding another<br />
spider in the bed or somewhere else in the house.<br />
And so, finally, I headed off to Les Leader, a clinical<br />
psychologist who specializes in phobia treatment.<br />
At his office, he tells me that creating a safe environment<br />
is key for people with phobias. “I want you<br />
to know there will be no nasty surprises during our<br />
sessions,” he says. That’s good to hear, because my<br />
fear about spiders has to do with their crazy unpredictability<br />
and their speedy, erratic movement.<br />
Leader tells me we’re going to do what’s called<br />
behaviour therapy, which is sort of like getting back<br />
on a bike if you fall off. First, I’ll be exposed to pictures<br />
of a spider in a book. Once I’m comfortable<br />
with that, I’ll look at a section of a spider web, then<br />
a small rubber spider, a larger rubber spider, and so<br />
on until—hopefully—I’m able to capture a spider on<br />
my own. The theory is, since phobias are learned,<br />
they can be unlearned.<br />
UBC’s Steven Taylor says it often takes a while for<br />
people to seek phobia treatment, but they’re usually<br />
glad they did. “Behaviour therapy is an extremely<br />
effective treatment for people with phobias.” And it<br />
certainly makes for an interesting psychology practice.<br />
Taylor has brought garden snakes into his office<br />
Top 10 phobias<br />
10. Necrophobia<br />
A death phobia. Some people fear dying; others<br />
fear being buried or cremated alive.<br />
9. Brontophobia<br />
Fear of thunderstorms. Brontophobia can start in<br />
childhood, especially if a child witnesses an adult<br />
being scared by a storm.<br />
8. Carcinophobia<br />
Fear of cancer. Its victims obsess over whether they<br />
have cancer, or don’t want to come into contact with<br />
people who have cancer in case they “catch” it,<br />
which is impossible.<br />
7. Emetophobia<br />
Fear of vomit. Sufferers fear being sick in public, and<br />
are afraid of people watching them being sick.<br />
6. Acrophobia<br />
Fear of heights. People panic at the thought of<br />
being on a high balcony or in a glass elevator.<br />
5. Claustrophobia<br />
Fear of being trapped in a small, confined space.<br />
People might also panic in places where<br />
they just feel confined, such as in the middle<br />
of a row at a movie theatre.<br />
4. Agoraphobia<br />
Most people think this is a fear of open places, but<br />
agoraphobics can fear crowded places or being<br />
alone—anywhere a sufferer might be afraid of having<br />
panicky feelings.<br />
3. Aerophobia<br />
Fear of flying. Courses that teach people how to<br />
overcome this fear are extremely effective.<br />
2. Sociophobia<br />
Fear of being watched or humiliated while doing<br />
something in front of other people. Sometimes the<br />
activity is as mundane as using an ATM machine or<br />
drinking a cup of coffee.<br />
1. Arachnophobia<br />
Fear of spiders. This phobia usually begins in childhood—especially<br />
if a child sees an adult reacting<br />
fearfully.<br />
Source: Russell Ash’s Top 10 of Everything 2005 (DK, 2004)<br />
for people who are afraid of the slithering creatures,<br />
watched movies on earthquakes with people who<br />
fear the Big One, and set up a virtual-reality simulator<br />
to help people who are afraid of driving. He’s even<br />
brought in a bee expert to reduce a patient’s bee<br />
phobia, and yes, he’s treated plenty of people with<br />
arachnophobia. “I asked a 16-year-old girl to bring in<br />
Rusty, her golden tarantula, so a patient could hold it in<br />
a jar,” Taylor confides. “But tarantulas are very fragile.<br />
If my patient had dropped the jar, Rusty’s legs would<br />
have broken. So I was concerned for the patient, but<br />
more worried about the safety of the tarantula.”<br />
During my treatment, things have gotten better<br />
surprisingly quickly. In just a few weeks I’ve become<br />
bored by pictures of spiders in a book; now I find it<br />
almost laughable that I once feared spider webs,<br />
and I’m actually holding a spider in a jar with relative<br />
ease. “He’s a stocky little critter, isn’t he?” asks Dr.<br />
Leader. “But I bet his mother thinks he’s beautiful.” I<br />
learn later that Leader is using a phobia-fighting technique:<br />
attributing human qualities to things you fear.<br />
It almost—almost—makes me empathetic.<br />
And I’ve learned some useful relaxation techniques.<br />
When I see a spider, I’m supposed to consciously<br />
relax. “Relaxation and anxiety are basically<br />
incompatible,” says Leader. I’ve discovered it’s true.<br />
The trick is to remember to relax when I still don’t<br />
trust the intrepid arachnid.<br />
But by my seventh session, I’m doing the unthinkable.<br />
After half an hour of catching and releasing a<br />
spider, Leader asks, “Now what do you want to do?”<br />
What more is there to do, besides catching and releasing?<br />
I sense this is heading only one place—and<br />
not a good place. Do I really want to touch the spider?<br />
Never, ever, did I think I could do such a thing.<br />
But before I know it, I’ve released the spider onto<br />
a table, and placed my hand nearby. The spider—<br />
slightly groggy from lack of oxygen—staggers to my<br />
hand. It crawls onto my finger. Then, onto two fingers.<br />
“This is unbelievable!” I think, while trying to relax. “I<br />
have a spider on my hand!” But enough is enough.<br />
Five seconds later, I flick the thing away. My heart is<br />
racing a bit, but wouldn’t most people’s? The goal of<br />
therapy was to get to the point where I can function<br />
normally if I see a spider—and I certainly think I’ve<br />
achieved that. Leader thinks so, too. We declare my<br />
treatment finished.<br />
What’s surprising is how quickly I improved. I only<br />
needed seven treatments. Maybe that’s not hard to<br />
believe. After all, Taylor had told me that up to 80<br />
percent of people benefit from phobia treatment.<br />
I’m just glad I was one of them. Don’t get me wrong, I<br />
still don’t love the creepy crawlers, and I’ll never own<br />
one as a pet. But I can sing “Itsy Bitsy Spider” to my<br />
one-year-old without cringing, and that’s important.<br />
I don’t want to pass on an irrational fear. And who<br />
knows? Maybe I’ll even rent the thriller Arachnophobia.<br />
One day. -<br />
Erica Johnson cohosts Marketplace on CBC television.<br />
She admits to having a stash of Spiderban spray<br />
underneath the kitchen sink.<br />
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Bubble tea (625-millilitre serving<br />
with milk and pearls): 850 calories;<br />
1.3 grams fat; 132.5 grams carbs<br />
Grande or large-sized (16-ounce) coffee<br />
with double cream and double sugar:<br />
144 calories; 4 grams fat; 28 grams carbs<br />
BBQ pork bun: 206 calories;<br />
8 grams fat; 25 grams carbs<br />
California roll (6 pieces):<br />
192 calories; 6 grams fat;<br />
36 grams carbs<br />
Veggie samosa:<br />
126 calories;<br />
7 grams fat;<br />
14 grams carbs<br />
Raw apple: 82 calories;<br />
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Reese’s Peanut Butter Cup:<br />
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SNACKCOUNTER<br />
19<br />
BY PIETA WOOLLEY<br />
The finest flora and fauna from around the world tempt Vancouver’s discerning snackers. Thanks to a<br />
decade-long maturation of our urban street-food selection, munchers meet flavours from Taipei to Timmy<br />
Ho’s. But before biting into that luscious organic treat, beware: calories, fat, and carbs ooze where the<br />
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Source: All nutritional information taken from the Web sites of B.C. Children’s Hospital, Health Canada, and Tim Hortons.<br />
Tim Hortons old-fashioned<br />
glazed doughnut: 240 calories;<br />
7 grams fat; 42 grams carbs<br />
| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |
physical-education teacher Doug<br />
Former Podaima got used to answering<br />
questions during his many years in the public-school<br />
system. So it’s no surprise that he enjoys fielding<br />
questions at his Kitsilano Popeye’s Supplements<br />
store, which specializes in protein powders.<br />
Podaima, a recent contestant in the Mr. Canada<br />
competition, said that most first-time customers have<br />
never heard of “whey protein”. So he has to explain<br />
that it’s a pure protein from cow’s milk, minus impurities<br />
and lactose, which comes in a powdered form.<br />
It’s mixed into drinks as a protein supplement.<br />
“I like to recommend about a gram of protein [per<br />
day] for each pound of body weight,” Podaima said.<br />
He added that he even gives his infant son a “teaspoon<br />
of muscle milk” every day.<br />
Female customers, in particular, want to know if they<br />
will bulk up after consuming protein-powder drinks.<br />
He explained that women have lower testosterone<br />
levels than men, so this shouldn’t be a concern.<br />
“Even if they lift heavy weights, it’s very difficult<br />
for them to get big,” he said. “Protein is just going<br />
to get them leaner and harder. It’s a common myth<br />
that people think they’re going to get bigger by<br />
eating protein.”<br />
Protein supplements can be created from whey,<br />
soy, rice, eggs, peas, potatoes, and even hemp.<br />
Whey has the highest-value protein. Podaima said<br />
the most highly filtered proteins are called “isolates”,<br />
which are absorbed very quickly by the body.<br />
“So the best time to take them is early in the morning<br />
and right after a workout,” he said.<br />
Port Coquitlam–based PVL Nutrients is B.C.’s biggest<br />
manufacturer, according to founder and owner<br />
Jim McMahon. A self-described former “fat kid”,<br />
McMahon said he heads a company with 47 employees<br />
and more than $10 million in annual revenues. He<br />
previously worked for health-food companies and<br />
managed a juice bar. In 1996, he opened PVL Nutrients.<br />
“We wanted to provide the product that we wanted<br />
to have available for our own consumption,” he said.<br />
In mid-October, PVL Nutrients launched its first certified-organic<br />
protein powders. McMahon, a bodybuilder,<br />
said it took two-and-a-half years of work to bring<br />
them to market. Every step along the way, including<br />
how the cow was fed, had to be certified as organic.<br />
McMahon noted that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration<br />
recommends approximately 60 grams<br />
of protein per day. “That’s for the average, nonathletic<br />
person,” he added. “According to the U.S. Dairy<br />
Institute, that amount can…triple, depending on<br />
your body weight. The bigger you are, the more you<br />
should eat.”<br />
People can obtain their daily protein requirements<br />
by eating three square meals a day. A 100-gram serving<br />
of chicken, for example, will provide approximately<br />
30 grams of protein. But advocates of protein<br />
supplements claim that many people are too busy to<br />
cook, which is why it’s worthwhile to include powders<br />
in drinks. McMahon claimed there are “good proteins”<br />
and “better proteins”, and that whey is at the<br />
top of the charts.<br />
“Slam down a protein shake twice a day and you’re<br />
ahead of the game,” he said.<br />
Both Podaima and McMahon advocate eating frequent<br />
smaller meals. Podaima’s newsletter, Popeye’s<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
20<br />
BY CHARLIE SMITH<br />
POWER UP<br />
RAISE A GLASS TO PROTEIN<br />
News Kitsilano, lists a nutrition plan with six meals a<br />
day. He claimed that fewer than 100 grams of carbohydrates<br />
a day will maintain a lean physique.<br />
“You need to adjust the carb content to suit your<br />
needs,” Podaima wrote, “but with some experimentation<br />
you should get the correct formula.”<br />
Greg Koch, owner of three Genesis Nutrition stores<br />
in Vancouver, pointed out that protein stabilizes bloodsugar<br />
levels. By consuming powdered protein drinks<br />
at different times during the day, people can reduce<br />
the swings. “I used to be hypoglycemic,” Koch said.<br />
According to Koch, people often have lower bloodsugar<br />
levels in the morning, so they crave carbohydrates.<br />
But he emphasized that people also crave<br />
protein after waking up. “The body is very efficient at<br />
actually scavenging from itself protein from muscle<br />
tissue,” Koch said. “It will break down muscle and convert<br />
it back into energy for the muscles that are being<br />
used at that time.”<br />
Podaima said that protein keeps insulin levels stable<br />
throughout the day. “We have a lot of diabetics<br />
coming to our store,” he said.<br />
Two University of Minnesota medical-school professors,<br />
Joel J. Pins and Joseph M. Keenan, presented an<br />
abstract at the 2004 American Diabetes Association’s<br />
annual scientific session that stated that 80 percent of<br />
all diabetics suffer from hypertension. In a study of 30<br />
nonsmoking and nonmedicated adults—with a control<br />
group taking a placebo—they found that hydrolized<br />
whey proteins significantly lowered blood pressure.<br />
The Canadian AIDS Treatment Information Exchange<br />
has suggested that whey protein might also<br />
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Plan to stay a while as many practitioners<br />
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www.westendcc.ca/healthfair<br />
be a useful way for people with HIV/AIDS to offset<br />
muscle wasting.<br />
McMahon said consumers would be wise to buy<br />
from a reputable Canadian manufacturer that has<br />
been in business for a while, because that means<br />
Health Canada has likely visited the facility on a few<br />
occasions. He suggested avoiding producers that<br />
sell protein supplements through a post-office box.<br />
He recalled that during the 1980s, it was like the<br />
“wild, wild west” in terms of government regulation.<br />
However, he claimed that this changed in the 1990s<br />
for Canadian manufacturers when Health Canada<br />
got more interested in these products.<br />
Nathalie Lalonde, a spokesperson for Health Canada,<br />
said that natural health products, food, and drugs<br />
are all regulated under the Food and Drugs Act. “If a<br />
protein powder is marketed as a meal replacement,<br />
it’s food,” Lalonde said. “If it includes complex supplements<br />
such as vitamins or amino acids, it is sold<br />
for ‘structure-function’ purposes and, therefore, it is<br />
a natural health product.”<br />
She added that manufacturers of natural health<br />
products must obtain federal approval to sell their<br />
products in Canada. -<br />
The Right Shoe<br />
1601 West 4th Ave. @ Fir St.<br />
604.737.6014<br />
www.therightshoe.ca<br />
PHOTO OF DOUG PODAIMA
fi rst glance, the artworks that line the shelves<br />
At in Marty Levenson’s offi ce look like they were<br />
made by little kids. There are small clay fi gures,<br />
some of them painted, some still in their natural<br />
grey. Some are clear representations of things or<br />
people—one is a rough fi gure of a man resting in a<br />
large armchair; another is an apple core—while others<br />
are abstract shapes.<br />
The large table beside the shelves awaits the next<br />
artist. Neatly arranged pots of paint sit next to a jar of<br />
fresh, clean brushes and a tray of coloured pencils.<br />
There’s a stack of wide sheets of blank paper, and a<br />
small wooden board and a rolling pin for clay. But<br />
chances are the next person to sit at this table will<br />
not be a child, because most of the artwork here is<br />
created by adults looking for answers through an increasingly<br />
popular form of therapy.<br />
“She didn’t know what it was when she was making<br />
it,” says Levenson, a registered art therapist in<br />
Vancouver, holding up a clay fi gure that looks like a<br />
crown cut in half. “But when you look at it from the<br />
back, it looks like a group of people joining together<br />
and creating a kind of safety—and it really had to do<br />
with giving birth to something new psychologically.<br />
This one is neediness,” he explains, gingerly holding<br />
a piece that’s shaped like an upright tube, and has<br />
two fanglike pieces that jut inward toward the hole.<br />
“There’s a lot of hunger there. And she had eating<br />
issues too, so that was really interesting.”<br />
A recognized profession since 1940, art therapy is<br />
often associated with children, because kids tend<br />
to be less capable of expressing complex feelings<br />
in words—especially when they have experienced<br />
major traumas such as physical or sexual abuse. But<br />
the same holds true not only for adults who have<br />
trouble talking about their feelings and experiences,<br />
but also for those who have done too much talking.<br />
“I find it works with people who are really nonverbal,<br />
but it also works with people who are really, really<br />
intelligent, and who have maybe done a lot of talk<br />
therapy, or are just very psychologically oriented<br />
and have analyzed themselves,” says Levenson,<br />
who does work with children, but whose clientele<br />
is mostly adults—roughly half men and half women.<br />
“But they’re just so stuck in that groove of the intellectual<br />
way of looking at things that to go back to<br />
grade school and paint an experience or a relationship<br />
or your self-esteem is really different. It can go<br />
around all of those fi lters and judgments and ways of<br />
thinking about ourselves that we’ve ingrained.”<br />
According to Levenson—who was a professional<br />
visual artist before going into art therapy—one of<br />
the biggest misconceptions about the practice is<br />
that you need artistic ability to do it. In fact, he says, a highly developed aesthetic<br />
sense can actually get in the way, because concerns over the look of the<br />
work can interrupt the process. Not surprisingly, those who haven’t practised art<br />
since elementary school are often a little self-conscious, he adds. But once they<br />
realize they aren’t going to be judged on the work, that fear quickly dissipates.<br />
“I don’t give directives, but I might say, ‘What would it be like to hold a piece<br />
of clay while you’re talking about that?’ And often, adults will just kind of doodle<br />
while they talk about their histories or their issues, and then be surprised at<br />
what’s happening,” notes Levenson, who also works extensively with his clients’<br />
dreams. “They’re talking about one thing, but their hands are doing something<br />
different, and an object will apparently come out of nowhere.” Because most<br />
people aren’t used to making art, he adds, it gives them an unconventional route<br />
into their psyches. “I think it’s a place where you kind of chew up your experience<br />
and make it digestible… I think talk [therapy] can do that too, but working<br />
with images does it very differently. It’s like another language—and there is always<br />
the unconscious component that keeps it really lively and surprising.”<br />
One of Levenson’s clients is a Vancouver marketing executive who got a certificate<br />
for a session as a Christmas gift. The giver wasn’t implying that she needed<br />
therapy, jokes the client, who prefers to remain unnamed; he just thought she<br />
might enjoy trying something different and creative. Still, having recently experienced<br />
a stillbirth and a separation from her husband, she quickly discovered<br />
that the therapy had signifi cant benefi ts.<br />
“The symbolism that can come out is really amazing, and I think it really cuts<br />
BY JENNIFER VAN EVRA<br />
THE ART<br />
OF THERAPY<br />
SCULPT THOSE TROUBLES AWAY<br />
ZOE BRIDGMAN PHOTO<br />
through the crap,” says the client. “There is all of this unconscious stuff coming<br />
up, so for me it’s very effective, because it really gets to the heart of issues.<br />
When you don’t have to put everything into words, there’s another element that<br />
reveals itself, and it cuts through barriers.”<br />
Art therapy isn’t necessarily the most appropriate route for everyone, and it’s<br />
important to note that many art therapists are not registered psychologists or<br />
psychiatrists, who may be better equipped to deal with certain more complex<br />
conditions. However, Levenson emphasizes that the practice can be used in conjunction<br />
with traditional psychotherapy, as well as with medical treatments such<br />
as antidepressant and anti-anxiety medications. He also builds safety measures<br />
into his own practice. Although his clients—many of them survivors of sexual<br />
abuse—often delve into the darker corners of their lives, he stresses the importance<br />
of creating works that represent comfort, safety, and strength in order to<br />
prevent people from getting stuck in their pain. And because making the art is<br />
about the sometimes diffi cult process and not about the end result, many clients<br />
don’t keep their fi nished work. But unlike thoughts that are fl eeting and ephemeral,<br />
the pieces that they do hang on to can have a lasting impact.<br />
“I have some things on my windowsill that are from the therapy I did when I<br />
was going to the Vancouver Art Therapy Institute, and their meanings continue<br />
to unfold over time. And sometimes, people extend it into ritual. They’ll frame<br />
something or put it on a shelf. Or sometimes with things like grief, they’ll take<br />
a clay piece and go put it out at low tide,” says Levenson. “Then they’ll sit and<br />
watch it dissolve as the tide comes in.” -<br />
| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
21
KEVIN LANGDALE ILLUSTRATION<br />
WORK WITH ME, PEOPLE<br />
CUSTOMERS GOT YOU STRESSED? FIGHT BACK<br />
BY PIETA WOOLLEY<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
22<br />
are 300 rowdy folks in the audience on<br />
There Friday night at Yuk Yuk’s, and they’re<br />
there for a reason: they need to laugh. Some are<br />
angry at their wives; some are frustrated with their<br />
bosses; and some are flat-out bored. It’s seasoned<br />
comic Peter Kelamis’s job to turn all that around. No<br />
pressure.<br />
“Every time you go on-stage, you’re trying to look<br />
natural while performing the most unnatural act,”<br />
he told the <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Straight</strong>. “They’re not hoping<br />
you’re going to be funny. They’re expecting you to<br />
be funny. That’s the reality of the situation….Sometimes<br />
they heckle or stare blankly, and that gets you<br />
feeling pretty shitty.”<br />
Work stress is one thing if your coworkers are your<br />
only concern. But when you work with the public—<br />
like Kelamis does, as do Vancouver’s waiters, nurses,<br />
bus drivers, police officers, baristas, and other brave<br />
folk—it’s a whole new level of panic. These people<br />
have to deal with you every day. And your type can<br />
be real jerks.<br />
Most of us have seen the surly bus passenger who<br />
wants to board without paying; the customer ordering<br />
food at a counter while talking on<br />
his cellphone; or the emergency room<br />
patient who demands to be seen first,<br />
though her injuries don’t warrant it. Then<br />
there’s the classic example of parents<br />
who trash a teacher because their child<br />
failed a test.<br />
The public can be a handful, but pressure<br />
comes from the top, too.<br />
“People on the front lines are always<br />
caught between the public and their<br />
bosses,” explained counselling psychologist<br />
David Granirer. “Some of the public’s<br />
demands are reasonable, others are<br />
not. But the managers are saying, ‘Just<br />
get it done, and get it done faster.’ ”<br />
Anyone who has witnessed a Monday-morning<br />
espresso lineup, with<br />
barking, annoyed customers waiting<br />
for their extra-hot soy half-caf latte on<br />
one end of the counter, and a manager<br />
with steam coming out his ears on the<br />
other, has firsthand knowledge of that.<br />
Granirer knows that work stress is no<br />
laughing matter. A social worker and a crisis-centre<br />
help-line voice for years, he understands what it’s<br />
like to be caught in the middle. Not only that, frontline<br />
workers don’t often get to benefit from de-stressors<br />
like staff retreats. The public, and most frontline work,<br />
are by nature just bloody stressful.<br />
That said, Granirer believes the best way to handle<br />
stress mentally is to laugh.<br />
“The more powerless you are, the more you need<br />
a sense of humour,” he said. Granirer also delivers<br />
company seminars to hotel staff, Wendy’s employees,<br />
health-care workers, and civil servants. Throwing a<br />
rubber chicken into a fast-paced, tense situation can<br />
make all the difference, he argued.<br />
“We need a psychological mechanism that acknowledges<br />
the frustration, but shields you from the<br />
psychological effects of the stress. That’s exactly<br />
what humour does.”<br />
Especially sick, black humour. Imagine the TV<br />
show M*A*S*H without the comedy, he suggested.<br />
It would be pretty bleak. Granirer explained that<br />
humour can create a fast, tight bond with coworkers,<br />
something that’s indispensable when working<br />
Make my day<br />
Counselling psychologist David Granirer’s tips for making frontliners’ lives less stressful<br />
For customers<br />
+ A smile works wonders and changes the mood immediately. Humour<br />
doesn’t have to be funny; it’s just “acts of surprise that create good feelings”.<br />
Small acts and a kind word have a huge impact.<br />
+ Acknowledge the staff person. They notice who doesn’t.<br />
+ Learn how to complain without humiliating others. When you approach<br />
someone aggressively, it triggers a fight-or-flight response, and you’re less<br />
likely to get what you want.<br />
For managers<br />
+ Your role is to give the people on the front lines a chance to express their<br />
sense of humour. In meetings, ask, “Who’s got a horror story for this week?”<br />
Everyone’s got one. Or make a Top 10 Annoying Things Customers Do list.<br />
Just don’t let anyone outside the workplace see it!<br />
For workers<br />
+ Pay attention to morale at your workplace. Do your best to ensure your<br />
coworkers don’t dread coming in each morning.<br />
in a psychologically crushing environment.<br />
Still, it’s not a panacea. Humour is great for distracting<br />
workers from their stress, like Kelamis’s audience<br />
members. But ultimately, the work stress is still there.<br />
There’s no humour in the effects stress can have on<br />
the body.<br />
Kitsilano-based naturopathic physician Lorne Swetlikoff<br />
estimates that 80 percent of his patients come<br />
to see him with an illness caused by stress. It’s a trigger<br />
for the serious stuff, including cardiovascular disease.<br />
Plus, watch out for chronic fatigue, irritability,<br />
depression, insomnia, stomachaches, migraines, ulcers,<br />
colitis, anger, and anxiety, because they can all<br />
be triggered by work stress, according to the Web<br />
site of Alberta’s Anxiety Centre.<br />
“It’s the way the body protects itself,” Swetlikoff<br />
told the <strong>Straight</strong>. “You get sick, so you can’t do much.<br />
On a temporary basis it’s managed this way, but on a<br />
chronic basis, it’s not.”<br />
When you’re stressed, your adrenal gland creates<br />
more than 50 hormones to combat it, Swetlikoff explained.<br />
Over time, when stress is perpetual, those<br />
hormones wear down, or wear out. Normally, stress<br />
hormones are in their best shape between<br />
the ages of 20 and 35. After that,<br />
they fade.<br />
good news is there are ways to<br />
The fight back. Although Swetlikoff<br />
warned that every person experiences<br />
stress differently and should see a professional,<br />
he said that licorice root, ginseng,<br />
ashwagandha, and maca are usual<br />
prescriptions for a stressed body and<br />
mind. In addition, vitamins C and B5 help<br />
the body make cortisol and adrenaline.<br />
Generally, taking good care of your<br />
body is a great start, he said. Cut sugar,<br />
eat more protein, cut carbs, and eat<br />
more frequently to stabilize your blood<br />
sugar. Get at least eight hours of sleep<br />
per day. It sounds simple, but Swetlikoff<br />
emphasized the importance of not<br />
pushing your limits.<br />
“It’s really important to identify what<br />
the stress is, and find strategies to combat<br />
it,” he said. “You can’t say, ‘Well, I
have a stressful job and I have to live with it.’ That’s<br />
not appropriate.”<br />
He said an appropriate take is, “I have a stressful<br />
job and I need to find a strategy to deal with it, so<br />
I can operate at 45 like when I was 30, and not have<br />
that burnout feeling. ”<br />
Another easy solution: go for a walk. UBC human<br />
kinetics professor Dr. Peter Crocker studies the relationship<br />
between exercise and stress. He says that in<br />
the short term, a walk or other moderate-to-intense<br />
activity can dissipate stress by distracting you from<br />
your troubles and getting your cardiovascular system<br />
pumping. In the long term, general fitness is key to<br />
helping the body fight stress’s chemical weapons.<br />
“People who are fit recover from stress quicker,<br />
and manage stress better. It has a buffeting effect on<br />
stress,” Crocker told the <strong>Straight</strong>. “But people who<br />
do any level of exercise tend to have a reduction in<br />
stress/anxiety levels.”<br />
If there’s one thing most stress experts agree on,<br />
it’s that more people are stressed more than they<br />
were a generation ago. Kelamis, for example, isn’t<br />
just stressed about performing: it’s also job uncertainty;<br />
low pay; the way mortgage brokers and credit-card<br />
companies look at someone who works irregularly;<br />
and constantly having to find work. For many<br />
frontline workers, those stressors will be familiar.<br />
Unfortunately, most broad-based agencies that<br />
study workplace stress don’t pay specific attention<br />
to frontline workers, so there’s not much data on<br />
this group.<br />
A small note near the end of a 2003 Statistics Canada<br />
paper does state that retail and consumer services<br />
workers are the least likely in Canada to get help with<br />
their stress issues from their employers. The same paper<br />
noted that those who worked in health care reported<br />
the highest stress of any field, especially in the “too<br />
many demands/hours” and “risk of injury” categories.<br />
In other words, Canada and B.C. are like a stresspotential<br />
stew, and the workers are the peas. But just<br />
how frontline folks fare in the mix isn’t well known.<br />
When Granirer operated the phones at the Vancouver<br />
Crisis Centre, he regularly spoke with folks on<br />
the verge of suicide. He and his coworkers encouraged<br />
a “sick” sense of humour in the office to diffuse<br />
the intense stress and keep it a fun place to work.<br />
Outsiders who visited the centre used to comment,<br />
“I can’t believe it! I thought this would be really grim,<br />
but you’re having a great time,” he remembered.<br />
That was the joy of Granirer’s frontline experience:<br />
hands-on helping the public in an intense way, but<br />
with the staff support and great office attitude to<br />
make it manageable.<br />
He’s the first to say that not every job is like that.<br />
“When you’re in the speaking industry [as Granirer<br />
is, with his humour-in-the-workplace seminars], there’s<br />
promises of a lot of quick, easy solutions. But when<br />
you’re in a situation that’s really unhealthy, there are<br />
no five steps that can miraculously fix it. Sometimes,<br />
humour can only help you cope until you can get out.”<br />
There are bad gigs and good gigs. Kelamis, whose<br />
standup jobs require him to be isolated and selfemployed,<br />
still considers his work a good gig.<br />
“I’m in it because of the thrill and the gratification,<br />
and the audience response,” he said. “Some [people]<br />
come in and sit in the front row, in the ‘Fuck you’ position,<br />
looking like, ‘Who are you to try and entertain<br />
me?’ Sometimes, by the end of the show, I can see them<br />
open up to you. Those are the ones who will come up<br />
to you afterwards and say, ‘You made my day!’ ”<br />
That’s the crux of frontline work: if you can manage<br />
the stress, you can make one hell of a difference. -<br />
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| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
23
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CITY SLICKER<br />
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| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
24<br />
GOOD VIBRATIONS<br />
Introducing Trojan’s thinnest condom ever—and<br />
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According to Trojan, 53 percent of women still<br />
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SHOT OF PROGRESS<br />
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FINDING MEANING IN THE SECOND<br />
HALF OF LIFE WITH JAMES HOLLIS<br />
Friday, November 18, 2005 7:00pm<br />
Christ Church Cathedral<br />
Members: $20.00/<br />
Non-members: $25.00<br />
How do we strike a balance between<br />
obligation to others and obligation to<br />
self? How do we become increasingly at<br />
home with the person we are becoming?<br />
Join us in this journey of exploration.<br />
For info: www.mythsamongus.com<br />
604-924-5379<br />
Yoga Retreat on Salt Spring Island<br />
For Absolute Beginners Nov. 18-21<br />
778-999-9642 www.paradisefoundyoga.com<br />
coaching<br />
Scott Rivers Coaching and Counselling<br />
Create the life you want, achieve goals, overcome<br />
obstacles with a personal success coach.<br />
No gimmicks, just effective strategies & support.<br />
www.scottrivers.ca 604-872-0287<br />
hypnotherapy<br />
Use your Mind to Heal your Body!<br />
Depression, self-esteem, digestive problems,<br />
asthma, fears, grief, closures, cravings, etc.<br />
Khatun: 778-838-7860. www.innerconnection.net.<br />
psychology<br />
Isn't it time you made peace with food?<br />
Dr. Ellen Domm, Registered Psychologist<br />
Treating all types of eating problems since 1986<br />
778-881-3979<br />
counselling<br />
BODY, MIND & SPIRIT<br />
Psychotherapy that honours all of you.<br />
Laura MacKenzie, BSc, MEd (counselling psychology)<br />
604.789.1352 www.embodied spirit.com<br />
Having trouble with relationships or parenting<br />
concerns, experiencing shyness, anxiety, stress,<br />
anger, depression, grief, DID, or low self esteem?<br />
Let me help. Counselling, EMDR, hypnotherapy<br />
Louise Evans MEd, RCC Arbutus & Metrotown<br />
604-522-0257 www.louiserevans.com<br />
MOOSE ANGER MANAGEMENT<br />
Groups - Nov 2, Jan11, Jan15. Individual Counselling<br />
604-723-5134 www.angerman.ca<br />
LOSE YOUR TEMPER.<br />
Counseling/Art Therapy/Psychoanalytic<br />
Psychotherapy for anxiety, depression, trauma,<br />
interpersonal issues 773-4444 wwwjanetoakes.com<br />
Counselling: Professional, confidential & affordable.<br />
Vancouver Mon-Fri. Cindy Trevitt RPC cand.<br />
604.518.1394 “I’d be glad to help”<br />
Compassionate Counselling for depression, anxiety,<br />
panic, abuse, issues, life transitions, relationships<br />
& self esteem using effective Solution Focused<br />
methods, NLP & Jungian Dreamwork<br />
Also offered: Life Coaching<br />
1/2 hr consultation free.<br />
Pamela Trueman R.P.C.C. 604-875-1088<br />
books / video<br />
DIANETICS: BUY IT! READ IT!<br />
20 MILLION PEOPLE HAVE!<br />
Don't live with insecurity, negative throughts,<br />
depression and irrational behavior. Use Dianetics<br />
and get rid of your reactive mind! It's only $12.00!<br />
Send payment to Hubbard Dianetics Foundation at<br />
401 West Hastings, Vancouver, BC V6B 1L5 or<br />
contact us at (604) 681-0318<br />
© CSBC. All Rights Reserved. DIANETICS is a<br />
trademark and service mark owned by Religious<br />
Technology Center and is used with its permission<br />
Banyen Books<br />
presents<br />
RUMI<br />
An Evening of Ecstatic<br />
Poetry, Music and<br />
Dance featuring<br />
Robert<br />
Bly<br />
Coleman<br />
Barks<br />
Persian musicians:<br />
Hossein Behroozinia, Pejman<br />
Hadadi, Behnam Samani,<br />
Reza Samani<br />
turners:<br />
Raqib & Mira Burke<br />
ecstatic dancer:<br />
Banafsheh Sayyad<br />
Sun., Nov. 20th<br />
7:30 pm Chan Centre<br />
tickets: Banyen Books,<br />
604-737-8858<br />
www.ticketmaster.ca<br />
or 604-280-3311<br />
Chan Centre,<br />
604-822-2697<br />
DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY // DIRECTORY<br />
| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
25
DIRECTORY \\ DIRECTORY \\ DIRECTORY \\ DIRECTORY \\ DIRECTORY<br />
Banyen Books<br />
& Random House present<br />
ANDREW<br />
WEIL, M.D.<br />
HEALTHY AGING<br />
—A Lifelong Guide to<br />
Your Physical and<br />
Spiritual Well-Being<br />
• TALK & BOOKSIGNING<br />
FRI., NOV. 11<br />
7:30 pm $15/$12<br />
St. Andrews-Wesley<br />
Church, 1015 Burrard<br />
(at Nelson)<br />
tkts: Banyen, 3608 W. 4th<br />
604-737-8858<br />
alternative health<br />
Detox & Weight loss:<br />
• Infrared Sauna • VitaMoor Body Wraps •<br />
• Platinum Energy Systems Food SPA •<br />
604-675-WELL www.saluswellness.ca<br />
ayurveda<br />
Ayurvedic Massage & Herbal Spa Treatments<br />
Gentle, firm oil massage for stress, anxiety,<br />
chronic pain, digestion & the nervous system.<br />
Great for many conditions of the head & face.<br />
604-836-4978 massage@smilingbuddha.ca.<br />
healing arts<br />
LEANDA ~ Spiritual Clairvoyant<br />
Psychic Medium ~ Personal Consultations<br />
Angel Therapy®, Energy Healing Sessions, Tarot<br />
Call Now 778-388-5477 www.spiritsay.com<br />
MIND, BODY & SPIRIT ALIGNMENTS<br />
Intuitive Readings, Energy Healings,<br />
Group & Priv. Meditations Katrice 604-685-4143<br />
www.intuitiveinspiration.com<br />
ZENITH - OMEGA HEALING<br />
www.zenithomega.com<br />
*** 604-818-0299 ***<br />
health products<br />
Feel Like A Woman with ALURA<br />
For product info & online store<br />
www.mylexxus.com/ihaveitall<br />
psychics<br />
PSYCHIC READING<br />
by phone, in person, parties, Pearl 604-945-0830<br />
BELIEVE!!<br />
* Exceptional Psychics *<br />
Love? Money? Life?<br />
1-900-677-5872 or<br />
Visa/MC/AmEx 1-877-478-4410<br />
24/7 $2.99/ min. 18+<br />
www.mysticalconnections.ca<br />
Ready to Change Your Life? I See Your Special Gifts,<br />
Life Purpose & Path of Success. A Powerful Change<br />
Guaranteed! Call me @ 604-764-7153<br />
Grants all Desires, Blessings & Everlasting Love.<br />
100% results. Removes negativity.<br />
One FREE question 1-888-609-6272<br />
astrology<br />
CELESTIAL INSIGHTS<br />
Astrology/Numerology. Timing is everything<br />
Anita Jurman, BA (604) 738-1556<br />
Inspired Astrology!<br />
I specialize in down-to-earth, free will based<br />
astrological consultations that will help you realize<br />
your potential. "On the road of life, it always helps to<br />
have a map." $50/hr, tape & chart included.<br />
Call Chantelle @ (604) 669-4050<br />
cert. massage therapists<br />
Are you in pain or stress?<br />
I can help. Cert Massage 604-532-8121 Langley,BC<br />
Aromatherapy Massage & Ear Candeling<br />
Aromatherapy Massage & Steam Body Scrub<br />
Non- Sexual 7 days 787-2683/ 604-783-8280<br />
THAI<br />
YOGA<br />
MASSAGE<br />
INCREASE FLEXIBILITY,<br />
ENERGY & VITALITY<br />
GORDON 604.873.4734<br />
Certified Practitioner<br />
www.thai-yoga-massage.ca<br />
Sparklebalm Healing Massage<br />
Emerge vibrant & tranquil. Yaletown 778-858-3574.<br />
www.sparklebalm.50megs.com<br />
Beautiful Healing Energy Sessions<br />
& Swedish/Deep tissue massage therapy.<br />
Achieve balance, vitality & clarity<br />
By Appt. Paula 778-882-8421<br />
DEEP TISSUE SPORTS, RECOVERY<br />
& STRESS REDUCTION MASSAGE<br />
Accessible Downtown Location Paul 604-801-5266<br />
EXPERIENCE THE POWER OF HEALING TOUCH<br />
AND FEEL WHOLE AGAIN<br />
Over16 yrs 12-9pm 604-739-6002 Esalen® Cert<br />
YaleTown<br />
Clinic<br />
$15 Off<br />
Regular<br />
Price<br />
We serve the best massages<br />
with a great facility.<br />
Acupuncture Available<br />
with TCM doctor<br />
SATISFACTION IS GUARANTEED<br />
Tel: 736.8100 Daily 11am-8pm<br />
1207 Pacific Blvd #201<br />
Cross St Davie<br />
GIFT CERTIFICATES AVAILABLE!<br />
MASSAGE: $50 /1 hr • $60 /1 1/2 hr • $80 /2hr<br />
MOOR MUD WRAPS $50 • EXFOLIATION $50<br />
Golden Moor Products Marianne 604-434-0661<br />
Mobile Massage<br />
Indulge-unwind-heal<br />
•<br />
Therapeutic<br />
•<br />
Deep tissue<br />
•<br />
Relaxation<br />
•<br />
Chair massage<br />
Shanti Samson<br />
Holistic Practitioner<br />
604-603-3357<br />
STRICTLY NON-SEXUAL<br />
Swedish Shiatsu and Hot Stone<br />
604-681-8369<br />
RELAXATION MASSAGE by Nepalese man.<br />
Certified from VSBM & Experienced. West End.<br />
Call Jiwan 604-789-0857 or jbmassage@telus.net<br />
HAWAIIAN SHAMANIC BODYWORK<br />
Kahi Loa & Lomi Lomi Massage ( Temple-Style)<br />
FALL SPECIALS! By appt. only 604-317-0832<br />
AUTHENTIC DEEP TISSUE<br />
Swedish, Reflexology, Craniosacral, Counselling<br />
15 yrs 8-6pm Non-Sexual Darlene 731-7537<br />
Fall Special- $65/90min<br />
First time only West End Coral 604-720-7417<br />
RELIEVE ROAD RAGE<br />
202-1037 W. Broadway For Appt. 604-739-3998<br />
Hotel service til 11pm 604-473-0969<br />
reiki<br />
Reiki Sessions, Classes, Meditation<br />
since 1990, Silvana Tonti-Eisner<br />
604-715 7780 www. seedsoflife.ca<br />
rolfing<br />
www.rolfingvancouver.com<br />
Chronic pain posture athletic performance<br />
Hans Diehl 604-431-7661<br />
Jessica Silver www.rolfbodywork.com<br />
Adv. Cert. Structural Integration practitioner<br />
Hycroft Centre 3195 Granville St. 604-738-2694<br />
shiatsu<br />
Lynne Kraushar Certified Rolfer<br />
604-736-1758<br />
www.rolfingwithlynne.com<br />
CSSBC / Canadian Shiatsu Society of BC<br />
Only 100 (approx) Shiatsupractors are qualified in BC<br />
Check out the 2200-hr National Educational Standard<br />
www.shiatsupractor.org 604-986-4964<br />
Registered Shiatsu Therapy<br />
Professional Shiatsu & Acupuncture Clinic:<br />
Mon - Sat. 9 am to 7 pm<br />
One year, full time training program<br />
starts every September at Langara College<br />
Sourcepoint Shiatsu Centre 876-0042<br />
Relieving pain since 1987<br />
www.sourcepointshiatsu.com<br />
Shiatsu • Reiki • Thai Deep Oil Massage<br />
Japanese practitioners<br />
MG5 515 W. 14th @ Cambie St. 604-873-2737<br />
Canadian College of Shiatsu Therapy<br />
$40 by Shiatsupractors $25/75-90min by Students<br />
Yaletow: 604-694-0095 Lonsdale Q: 604-904-4186<br />
N. Van: 604-904-4187 Lougheed M: 778-839-7755<br />
Open 7 days a Week www.oyayubi.com<br />
Choosing a Registered Shiatsu Therapist<br />
is your assurance of quality in BC<br />
www.shiatsutherapy.ca for an R.S.T. near you.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY:<br />
Brian Harris<br />
Ridge Theatre<br />
Nov. 23, 24, & 25<br />
Showtime: 7:30 • Doors 6:45pm<br />
Ticket price $15<br />
Advance Tickets Oct. 15:<br />
• Seva 604.713.6622<br />
• Banyen Books 604.737.8858<br />
• Ridge Theatre 604.732.3352<br />
• Mountain Equipment Co-op<br />
Van. 604.872.7858<br />
N. Van. 604.990.4417<br />
www.seva.ca/show<br />
You're Only 30 Days to a<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
26<br />
(360 Virtual Tours Online)<br />
www.fitnessworld.ca<br />
Change Your Life<br />
For about a dollar a day<br />
Discover why over 280,000 members chose Fitness World<br />
Burnaby - 435-3385<br />
Coquitlam - 421-7999<br />
24Hr Langley - 533-3113<br />
North Shore - 986-3487<br />
Port Coq. - 552-8885<br />
Richmond - 278-3831<br />
Surrey - 588-1517<br />
Victoria - 250-475-6002<br />
Van. Kitsilano - 742-4440<br />
Must be 19 years or older.<br />
Van. Cambie St. - 876-1009<br />
Van. <strong>Georgia</strong> St. - 662-7774<br />
Van. Howe St. - 681-3232
We’re Loaded with Omega-3’s<br />
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We know all health conscious people are looking for good plant<br />
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sources of Omega-3 fatty acids and fibre. Flax is abundantly rich in<br />
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Omega-3's, and lignans; fiber nutrients and lignans; essential nutrients to a healthy essential and active to a lifestyle. healthy Our and organic active<br />
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Nature's Nature’s Path Path Foods Foods - Canada's – Canada’s leading organic cereal producer.<br />
The“GoodFats”Champs<br />
| FALL 2005 | | GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL |<br />
27<br />
www.naturespath.com
HEALTHY CHOICES<br />
&<br />
HUNDREDS MORE IN STORE<br />
FLOR.ESSENCE<br />
The blend of eight premium quality<br />
medicinal herbs in FlorEssence proves<br />
the exception. FlorEssence not only helps<br />
the body excrete wastes and toxins, it can<br />
also help boost the immune system,<br />
balance critical hormone levels, aid<br />
digestion, balance acid/alkaline levels,<br />
improve inter-cellular communications<br />
and soothe cell membranes in the<br />
respiratory and digestive systems.<br />
FLORASIL<br />
Look and Feel Younger with Florasil®<br />
Aging starts deep within our cells, where<br />
collagen deteriorates as we get older.<br />
Collagen is a structural protein that literally<br />
holds our body together and is responsible<br />
for the strength of our connective tissues,<br />
giving us firm, supple skin; thick, lustrous<br />
hair; and strong, flexible nails. Florasil®<br />
is an excellent source of organic vegetal<br />
silica, which is safe for long-term use,<br />
bone formation and strength, and helps<br />
prevent disc degeneration in the back.<br />
It also assists in the maintenance of the<br />
elasticity of arterial walls.<br />
HOODIA TRIM<br />
For years dieters have looked for a safe,<br />
natural supplement that would actually<br />
suppress hunger pangs. For centuries,<br />
the San people of Southern Africa have<br />
availed themselves of a cactus that does<br />
just that. It’s called Hoodia Gordonii, and<br />
in essence it lies to the brain and tells it<br />
the stomach is full. In addition to being<br />
an all-natural product, one of the most<br />
compelling features of hoodia is its versatility.<br />
Hoodia Trim combines a 20:1 hoodia<br />
extract with damiana, green tea extract,<br />
green coffee extract, cocoa extract and<br />
other slimming herbs.<br />
FLORADIX<br />
Studies show that 1 woman<br />
in 4 is iron deficient. This is<br />
often due to menstruation,<br />
or because the diet doesn’t<br />
contain enough iron rich foods.<br />
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and<br />
intense fitness regimes also<br />
deplete iron levels in the body.<br />
Floradix Liquid Iron is combined<br />
with B vitamins and Vitamin C<br />
to provide the highest possible<br />
absorption rate, all in a nonconstipating<br />
formula.<br />
UDO’S OIL<br />
Udo’s Choice® Udo’s Oil Blend makes<br />
choosing your daily source of essential<br />
fatty acids easy. Unlike fish oils, it<br />
contains both omega-3 and omega-6.<br />
That can help reduce your body’s natural<br />
craving for EFAs and help reduce<br />
the amount of food you eat. Less<br />
food. Less weight gain. Truly natural,<br />
unrefined and certified organic, Udo’s<br />
Choice Ultimate Oil Blend. There’s<br />
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EFAMOL<br />
EVENING<br />
PRIMROSE OIL<br />
Modern science proves the value of<br />
evening primrose oil. Recommended<br />
for a variety of conditions, including<br />
atopic eczema, rheumatoid arthritis,<br />
learning disorders, and breast pain<br />
associated with PMS.<br />
| GEORGIA STRAIGHT MIND BODY SOUL | | FALL 2005 |<br />
28<br />
LAKOTA<br />
Lakota - provides pain relief,<br />
reduces inflammation, lubricates<br />
joints and provides nutrients<br />
to regenerate damaged joint<br />
cartilage. The system contains<br />
one topical roll-on and one oral<br />
60 capsule kit.<br />
KYOLIC<br />
Aged garlic supports healthy<br />
cholesterol levels, circulation,<br />
immune function, and nerves.<br />
Aged Garlic Extract (TM) and<br />
its constituents have also been<br />
shown to enhance the growth<br />
of healthy bacteria. The whole<br />
family of Kyolic products available<br />
at Finlandia Pharmacy.<br />
Garlic is Good. Kyolic is Best.<br />
FIRST<br />
CLEANSE<br />
First Cleanse is a unique,<br />
15 day all natural herbal cleanse,<br />
formulated specifically for the<br />
‘first time’ or ‘sensitive’ cleanser.<br />
It is designed to stimulate the<br />
cleansing and detoxification<br />
process of the body’s 7 channels<br />
of elimination: liver, lungs,<br />
colon, kidneys, blood, skin,<br />
and lymphatic system. First<br />
Cleanse is strong enough to be<br />
effective, yet gentle enough to<br />
avoid a ‘cleansing crisis’ common<br />
among more advanced<br />
cleanses.<br />
FIBRESMART<br />
Fibre is necessary to ensure that<br />
the colon is properly cleansed<br />
and that bowel movements are<br />
regular. Fibre also helps lower<br />
cholesterol. FibreSMART is a flax<br />
seed based fibre supplement<br />
that contains 50% soluble and<br />
50% insoluble fibre. FibreSMART<br />
contains no pysllium, which<br />
absorbs 40 times its weight in<br />
water and can dehydrate the<br />
colon. FibreSMART also contains<br />
herbs that help to soothe<br />
and heal any damage to the<br />
intestinal tract and colon.<br />
1964 WEST BROADWAY @ MAPLE<br />
TEL: 604-733-5323 • www.finlandiapharmacy.com<br />
SIERRASIL ®<br />
Doctor recommended SierraSil®<br />
is especially great for baby boomers<br />
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from activity. Clinically proven safe<br />
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benefits in less than 2 weeks! Allnatural<br />
and vegetarian friendly,<br />
SierraSil is comprised of numerous<br />
minerals for your active lifestyle.<br />
SierraSil - Relief at the Speed of Life!<br />
OSCILLO<br />
Clinically proven to bring<br />
fast relief of flu symptoms.<br />
Effective for both children<br />
and adults. No side<br />
effects. Oscillo has over<br />
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France”.<br />
STORE HOURS: MONDAY TO SATURDAY: 9AM - 6PM • SUNDAY: 12PM - 5PM<br />
FREE PARKING AT REAR OF STORE<br />
COME SEE US AT THE HEALTH SHOW OCTOBER 29-30 BOOTH# 220-221