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UN <strong>Volunteers</strong> Policy Paper<br />

‘Caring Cities’<br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Page 2<br />

Introduction 4<br />

PART I<br />

URBAN DEVELOPMENT AND VOLUNTEERISM 6<br />

1. The Challenges of Urbanization 6<br />

1.1. Urban Poverty 7<br />

1.2. Urban Opportunities 9<br />

2. Meanings and Typology of Volunteerism 10<br />

2.1. Meanings and Definitions 11<br />

2.2. A Typology of Volunteering 13<br />

3. The Importance of Volunteerism in Urban Development 16<br />

3.1. Economic Benefits 16<br />

3.2. Grassroots Work/Organizations 17<br />

3.3. Social Cohesion and Capital 18<br />

3.4. Cultural Heritage and Local Pride 23<br />

3.5. Benefits to the Volunteer 24<br />

PART II<br />

THE UNITED NATIONS VOLUNTEERS PROGRAMME 26<br />

1. Introduction to UNV 26<br />

2. The international response to the urban problematique<br />

of developing countries and UNV’s role 28<br />

3. UNV’s niche in urban work 30<br />

3.1. Promotion and support to volunteerism 30<br />

3.2. The Mobilization of UN <strong>Volunteers</strong> 31<br />

4. Thematic view and illustrations 40<br />

4.1. The political & institutional domain 40<br />

4.2. The social domain 48<br />

4.3. The economic domain 54<br />

4.4. The physical domain 59<br />

4.5. The cultural domain 61<br />

4.6. An integrated approach 63<br />

Conclusion 64<br />

References 66<br />

Colophon 68

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