Deepwater Wind - Energy Highway
Deepwater Wind - Energy Highway
Deepwater Wind - Energy Highway
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VIII. Socio-economic Considerations<br />
Community Impacts<br />
One of the unique characteristics of <strong>Deepwater</strong>’s Project, and most second generation<br />
offshore wind farms, is the fact that it will be virtually invisible from land and is<br />
therefore expected to receive far greater community acceptance than most other utilityscale<br />
resources such as fossil plants, land-based wind farms, and new land-based<br />
transmission lines. The <strong>Wind</strong> Plant will be located 30 miles east of Montauk and<br />
approximately 15 miles from the closest landmass, Martha’s Vineyard. This location<br />
renders the project virtually invisible from shore. The only permanent visual impact from<br />
the project will be the converter station at Shoreham, which is a site that already contains<br />
significant electrical infrastructure and is far from residential neighborhoods.<br />
The Project will also deliver substantial environmental benefits including improved local<br />
air quality, as described in more detail in Section III. These real and quantifiable benefits<br />
are expected to result in further support from local communities, which is in contrast to<br />
many conventional generation and transmission projects that are often located in lowincome<br />
communities thus raising environmental justice concerns.<br />
Economic Development<br />
The construction and long-term operation of the <strong>Wind</strong> Plant and Transmission System<br />
will create a large number of jobs throughout the region. Construction of the land-based<br />
electrical infrastructure at its Shoreham interconnection point will be labor intensive;<br />
<strong>Deepwater</strong> will also explore the use of existing LIPA-owned land in Shoreham for a<br />
Project control room, which would create full-time employment opportunities for the<br />
duration of the Project.<br />
<strong>Deepwater</strong> is also interested in partnering arrangements, where appropriate, with many of<br />
New York State’s leading energy research and technology transfer organizations to<br />
explore opportunities to utilize the <strong>Wind</strong> Plant and Transmission System as a platform for<br />
studying and piloting various smart grid and ocean-based renewable energy technologies.<br />
<strong>Deepwater</strong> is already working closely with the New York State <strong>Energy</strong> Research and<br />
Development Authority and the Advanced <strong>Energy</strong> Research and Technology Center at<br />
the State University of New York at Stony Brook, and is actively exploring partnering<br />
opportunities with Brookhaven National Laboratory, the Long Island Forum for<br />
Technology, and others. <strong>Deepwater</strong> believes that through this collaboration it can help<br />
the state attract investment to downstate New York to further the green energy sector<br />
goals established in the Long Island Regional Economic Development Council plan.<br />
These collaborations and the development of the offshore wind energy industry in the<br />
region have the potential to spur the development of additional research and<br />
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