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The Cluniac Priories of Galicia and Portugal - The Library of Iberian ...

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101. Chron. Adef. imp., I, 74, 77.<br />

102. Ibid., I, 87: "...et rex abiecit a se comitem Rodericum et comitem Gomez Nunnii, pro eo quod ipsi<br />

inmiserant discordiam inter imperatorem et regem. Comes Gomez Nunii, ut cognovit se esse reum,<br />

verecundatus est, et transiens fugiendo montes Pirineos, vellet nollet, quia non erat ei locus ad<br />

habit<strong>and</strong>um, fecit se monachus in monasterio <strong>Cluniac</strong>ensi." SÁNCHEZ BELDA, xli, n. 27, thinks the<br />

documentary sources do not support a collaboration <strong>of</strong> Gómez Núñez with Afonso Henriques but the<br />

reported flight to Cluny rings too true to be without foundation: probably the chronology <strong>of</strong> the count's<br />

rebellion against Alfonso VII requires further study.<br />

103. Gr<strong>and</strong>e enc. port, e bras., t. 36, 150-1.<br />

104. Donation act: Docs. med. port. Régios, I, I, no. 75; Chartes de Cluny, V, 3995. <strong>The</strong> version [B], a<br />

12th-century copy, found by Rui de Azevedo in Arch Hist. Nac., Madrid, <strong>and</strong> unknown to Bruel, whose<br />

copy was no older than [B], preserves a fuller text: see now Régios, I, 2, 1962, 590-2. Cf. also the<br />

confirmation by Afonso Henriques, 23 May 1146: op. cit., I, I, no. 24. <strong>The</strong> chamberlain Stephen is<br />

probably the same man as the prior <strong>of</strong> San Zoil de Carrión whom Queen Urraca calls "fidelissimo<br />

amico meo" (4 January 1118: YEPES, Corónica, VI, no xviii). On the history <strong>of</strong> the priory, cf. DA<br />

COSTA, Ordem de Cluny. 16-17, 35-391 idem, Bispo D. Pedro, II. 96.<br />

105. A. HERCULANO, Historia de <strong>Portugal</strong>, Lisbon, 1914-16, II, 116-120; PERES, Como nasceu<br />

<strong>Portugal</strong>, 75-82; VALDEAVELLANO, I, 2, 423-8.<br />

106. Hist. Compost., II, 85; Chron. Adef. imp., I, 5; BIGGS, Diego Gelmírez, 195-6.<br />

107. VALDEAVELLANO, I, 2, 427-8.<br />

108. Jubia acquired after passing into <strong>Cluniac</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s, Mugía (1114), Francia (1114), San Andrés de<br />

Teijido <strong>and</strong> San Pelayo de Ortigueira (1162), <strong>and</strong> San Julián de Narón (1163): MONTERO DÍAZ,<br />

Colección diplomática de Jubia. nos. 22, 23, 58,65.<br />

109. L. VÁZQUEZ DE PARGA, J. M. Lacarra, <strong>and</strong> J. URÍA Riu. Las peregrinaciones a Santiago de<br />

Compostela, Madrid, 1948-49, II, chaps. 14-17.<br />

110. This last point comes out very strongly from an examination <strong>of</strong> Montero Díaz' edition <strong>of</strong> the Jubia<br />

pergaminos.<br />

111. Cf. the 2 marks paid by San Salvador de Cornellana (Chartes de Cluny, V, 3958) <strong>and</strong> Villafranca<br />

(Guy DE VALOUS, Le temporel et la situation financière des établissements de l'Ordre de Cluny du<br />

XIIe au XIVe siècle, Ligugé-Paris, 1935. 118): on the other cases cited, Chartes de Cluny, V, 4038<br />

(Sahagún); YEPES, Corónica, VI, 87 (Carrión); VALOUS, Temporel, 118 (Nájera).<br />

112. U. ROBERT summarizes the statistics drawn from <strong>of</strong>ficial documents in his Etat des monasteres<br />

espagnols de l'Ordre de Cluny, aux XIIIe-XVe siècles, d'apres les actes des visites et des chapitres<br />

généraux in Bol. Acad. Hist., t. 20, 1892, 332-3.<br />

113. Cf. Reg. Ben., cap. LXIV, on the abbot: "doctum lege diuina".<br />

114. <strong>The</strong> Jubia charters demonstrate how after cession <strong>of</strong> a familial monastery to Cluny the donors <strong>and</strong><br />

their descendants continued as generous patrons.<br />

115. Version [B] <strong>of</strong> the donation act, Docs. med. port. Régios, I, I, p. 97, presents a more complete text<br />

than [A] on this point. Here Teresa, in addition to requesting intercession "in obediencialibus ecclesiis"<br />

also asks as a member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Cluniac</strong> familia for the "speciacilis et familiaris oracio pro me". On this<br />

special prayer for familiares cf. my Liturgical Intercession, 56.<br />

116. Corónica de San Benito, IV, 327.

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