117. On <strong>Cluniac</strong> administration <strong>of</strong> dependencies, see VALOUS, Monachisme clunisien, I, chaps. 1-4; II, chaps. 2-4. 118. HUGH V, Statuta, cap. 58 (P.L., t. 209, 894-5); A. BRUEL, Les chapitres généraux de l'Ordre de Cluny depuis le XIIe jusqu'au XVIIIe siècle in Bibliothèque de l'Ecole des Chartes, t. 34, 1873, 542- 579; VALOUS, Monachisme, II, chap. 3. 119. VALOUS, op. cit, II, cap. 2; P. DAVID, Le pacte successoral entre Raymond de Galice et Henri de <strong>Portugal</strong> in Bulletin hispanique, t. 50, 1948, 281-4. 120. Arch. Hist. Nac., Clero, leg. 1164., no. 2 p bis. My analysis in detail <strong>of</strong> this Cuaderno Carrionense, which appears to have been brought together as a dossier <strong>of</strong> important juridical acts for the use <strong>of</strong> Prior Humbert <strong>of</strong> San Zoil between 1174 <strong>and</strong> 1190, along with the complete text <strong>of</strong> this <strong>and</strong> the two other letters <strong>of</strong> Radulfus, dating in or around 1174, will be found under the title "El abad Radulfo de Cluny y el prior Humberto de Carrión, 'Camerario' de España: Tres cartas inéditas de hacia 1174" in Anuario de estudios medievales, Barcelona, t. 1, 1964, 197-216. 121. Arch. Hist. Nac., Clero, MS 258, Cartulario de Nájera, I, 218-9; Julián CANTERA ORIVE, Un cartulario de Santa María la Real de Nájera del año 1209 in Berceo, t. 12, 1957, no. 86, p. 496. Guido appears earlier as the Nájeran prior on 19 April <strong>and</strong> 13 October 1179: GONZÁLEZ, Alfonso VIII, II, nos. 323, 329 (in the latter <strong>of</strong> which GONZÁLEZ, p. 552, corrects 'Haimoni' to 'Guidoni'). <strong>The</strong> Santa María charter, ibid., no. 221, dated 14 March 1175 (also Bibl. Clun., 1433-6, with date 1177; YEPES, VI, esc. xxv; Chartes de Cluny, V, 4258, with date 1177; CANTERA ORIVE. in Berceo, t. 15, 1960, 201-218, no. 5, also with date 1177) which contains in version [C], p. 371, n. 17, the phrase "Guidone priore in Nazera existente" is considered by GONZÁLEZ, p. 366, a falsification. 122. A. POTTHAST, Regesta Ponttficum Romanorum, Berlin, 1874, I, no. 2395; Bull. Clun., 99-100. 123. Pamplona, Arch, de Navarra, Cámara de Comptos, cajón I, no. 97 (11 July 1225); Arch. Hist. Nac., Clero, leg. 1165, no. P-28 (1240); Chartes de Cluny, VI, 5259 (1279). 124. See note 120, supra. 125. Luciano SERRANO, El obispado de Burgos y Castilla primitiva, Madrid, 1935, III, no. 137. 126. Fidel FITA, Los cluniacenses en Ciudad Rodrigo in Bol. Acad. hist., t. 62, I913, 355-7; cf. Julio GONZÁLEZ, Regesta de Fern<strong>and</strong>o II, Madrid, 1943, 407. 127. FITA, loc. cit.. p. 356 reads 'Vall(eolet)i' but Cluny had no priory at Valladolid, <strong>and</strong> the contraction should be exp<strong>and</strong>ed as 'Vall(e Virid)i'. 128. F. FITA, El concilio de Lérida en 1193 y Santa María la Real de Nájera in Bol. Acad. hist., t. 26, 1895, 332-383. 129. Julio GONZÁLEZ, El reino de Castilla en la época de Alfonso VIII, Madrid, 1960, II, no. 149; Ildefonso M. RODRÍGUEZ DE LAMA, Colección diplomática riojana in Berceo, t. 9, 1954, no. 5, pp. 103-4. 130. Arch. Hist. Nac., Clero, leg. 1164 (San Zoil de Carrión), no. 91. Note that the prior Humbert found at San Isidro de Dueñas in 1174-5 (Col. Velazquez, IV, nos. 1416, 1408) is not the Carrión chamberlain, but the Humbert who succeeded his namesake at Dueñas by May n, 1169 (ibid., no. 1417; published by Antonio SUÁREZ DE ALARCÓN, Relaciones genealógicas de la Casa de los marqueses de Trocifal, Madrid, 1656, Apénd., esc. xxv). <strong>The</strong> two Humberts can be found together confirming the document <strong>of</strong> 13 January 1167 cited in note 125, supra, where one appears as prior, the other as sacrist. 131. GONZÁLEZ, Alfonso VIII, no. 229; Arch. Hist. Nac., MS 258, Cartulario de Nájera, 206-7.
132. On Achard's prioracy <strong>of</strong> Entrepeñas, see Arch. Hist. Nac.. Clero, leg. 1183, no. 16 bis (1153), unnumbered perg. (1164), no. 21 (1172); <strong>and</strong> on the shift to Nájera, RODRÍGUEZ DE LAMA, Col. dipl. ríojana, no. 6, pp. 105-6: "prior Acchardus ste Marie de Nazara" (dated mensc Septembrio, 1174). (dated mense Septembrio, 1174). 133. See n. 126, supra. 134. MONTERO DÍAZ, Col. dipl. S. Martín de Jubia, no. 81; GONZÁLEZ, Fern<strong>and</strong>o II, no. 18. 135. P. KEHR, Papsturkunden in Spanien, II. Navarra und Aragón in Abh<strong>and</strong>lungen der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, phil.-hist. Kl., N. F., t. 22, 1928, Heft 50, no. 77. 136. KEHR, no. 89. 137. FITA, Concilio de Lérida, no. 3; RODRÍGUEZ DE LAMA, Col. dipt, riojana. in Berceo, t. 12, 1957, no. 80. 138. KEHR, no. 109. 139. FITA, Concilio de Lérida, no. 4; GONZÁLEZ, Alfonso VIII, III, n. 937 ('sin fecha'). 140. VALDEAVELLANO, Historia de España, I, 2, 560-1; GONZÁLEZ, Fern<strong>and</strong>o II, 22-4, 32-3, 36- 8, 41-4, 58-9, 67-9, 78-86. 141. GONZÁLEZ, Alfonso VIII, I, 774-820. 142. Chartes de Cluny, IV, 3582. 143. ROBERT. État des monastéres espagnols, 352, 378. 144. Ibid., passim. 145. POTTHAST, 2395; Bull. Clun., 99-100. 146. DA COSTA, Ordem de Cluny em <strong>Portugal</strong>, no. 3, p. 29. 147. POTTHAST, 2396; Bull. Clun., 100. 148. POTTHAST, 2397; Bull. Clun., 100. 149. <strong>The</strong> other Portuguese house, Santa Justa de Coimbra, if not already lost by this time, was doubtles so effectively subjected to episcopal control under the terms <strong>of</strong> Maurice Bourdin's charter as not to raise the question. 150. Chartes de Cluny, V, 4403, with date '1201 (?)'. On this document <strong>and</strong> its correct dating, see further, infra. On various topics in the history <strong>of</strong> Santa María de Nájera in the late 12 th <strong>and</strong> 13th centuries, see GONZÁLEZ, Alfonso VIII, I, 483-493; but a comprehensive study, monastic, administrative, economic <strong>and</strong> cultural, <strong>of</strong> this great priory is an imperative need. 151. Semeno's prioracy can be traced between 1197 (GONZÁLEZ, Alfonso VIII, III, no. 661), by which time he had succeeded Dur<strong>and</strong>us (last attested for 1194: FITA, Concilio de Lérida, no. II; KEHR, Papsturkunden Nav. u. Arag., no. 208), <strong>and</strong> 1201 (Chartes de Cluny, V, 4402). Girard appears first in 1202 <strong>and</strong> down to 1205 in the Nájeran charters published by RODRÍGUEZ DE LAMA, Col. dipl. riojana in Berceo, t. 10, 1955, nos. 12a, 12b, 133, 136. 152. <strong>The</strong> lamentably few documents between 1186 (no. 19) <strong>and</strong> 1223 (no. 22) in Marcellin BOUDET'S massive Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Flour, Monaco, 1910, do not name the prior; the index makes plain that Eustorgius was a fairly common appellative in noble families <strong>of</strong> this part <strong>of</strong> Auvergne. Aymeric was presumably the prior <strong>of</strong> Saint-Germain-d'Auxerre in the time <strong>of</strong> Abbot William I, 1208- 1220; cf. Gallia Christiana, XII, 385-6.
- Page 1 and 2: THE LIBRARY OF IBERIAN RESOURCES ON
- Page 3 and 4: with its villas, churches, heredade
- Page 5 and 6: more likely [314] that his generosi
- Page 7 and 8: [319] of Santiago, Maurice Bourdin
- Page 9 and 10: And, lastly, but most immediately d
- Page 11 and 12: pervasive influence of Cluny in thi
- Page 13 and 14: confirmed by her late husband, Coun
- Page 15 and 16: enefactor, a close confidant of Cou
- Page 17 and 18: Portugal and Galicia. For the prese
- Page 19 and 20: priories and warning off violators
- Page 21 and 22: We might hypothesize therefore that
- Page 23 and 24: weak, faltering William, whose inca
- Page 25 and 26: priories in a single Province of Hi
- Page 27 and 28: estadístico de España y Portugal,
- Page 29 and 30: 1956, 207, and Études, 235; Miguel
- Page 31 and 32: 58. Hist. Compost., I, 93-4, 100; L
- Page 33: 101. Chron. Adef. imp., I, 74, 77.
- Page 37: 175. FITA, Concilio de Lérida, 376