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2011 Strategic Roadmap for Australian Research Infrastructure

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Section E: Cross-disciplinary needs<br />

Each of the current National <strong>Research</strong> Priorities identifies research from the<br />

humanities, arts and social sciences as a key goal. However, research<br />

infrastructure to maximise the benefits and reach of the major outputs of the social<br />

and cultural sector is yet to be substantially supported. Appropriately resourced,<br />

the Understanding Cultures and Communities Capability will address this<br />

deficiency. Cross-Capability integration should be sought where possible, to<br />

enable social and cultural research to feed directly into problem-solving within the<br />

domains of science, health, border security, or other priority areas, and more<br />

broadly to enhance investment in and synergies between existing Capabilities 29 .<br />

Several of the facilities created under NCRIS, EIF or Super Science investment<br />

programs <strong>for</strong> scientific research have already demonstrated a capacity to support<br />

projects from multiple disciplines 30 . These projects indicate the potential to extend<br />

data capture and exposure, data processing and analytical services to other<br />

research communities. Examples include the <strong>Australian</strong> Microscopy and<br />

Microanalysis <strong>Research</strong> Facility and other ‘characterisation’ facilities, ANDS and<br />

National e<strong>Research</strong> Collaboration Tools and Resources (NeCTAR), as well as<br />

underpinning data networking provided through the National <strong>Research</strong> Network<br />

(NRN) and the <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Research</strong> and Education Network (AREN). Existing<br />

Capabilities, such as the Atlas of Living Australia, are also potential models.<br />

5.E.1<br />

What are your views on the cross-disciplinary requirements identified,<br />

including their relative priority and ability to support the current and future<br />

research needs?<br />

Section F: Current developments<br />

In Australia there is a very limited number of humanities, arts and social sciences<br />

projects of a scale which would have a major influence on future research<br />

infrastructure investments. However, Australia is not alone in its need <strong>for</strong> robust<br />

enabling technology solutions to support advanced research in the social and<br />

cultural sector and large-scale investments are being made internationally.<br />

In Europe, <strong>for</strong> example, the European Strategy Forum on <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Infrastructure</strong>s<br />

(ESFRI) has identified a number of projects which aim to provide infrastructure<br />

directly aligned with research needs in the humanities, arts and social sciences<br />

and has prioritised them <strong>for</strong> action. Some projects have been funded and are<br />

being implemented (e.g. the Council of European Social Science Data Archives,<br />

and the European Social Survey Update), while others are funded and are moving<br />

towards implementation (e.g. CLARIN [Common Language Resources and<br />

Technology <strong>Infrastructure</strong>] and DARIAH [Digital <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Infrastructure</strong> <strong>for</strong> the<br />

29<br />

There is a growing number of examples of cross-disciplinary projects designed to address Australia’s large-scale<br />

problems. Two projects focussing on the risks of climate change impacts that emphasise social research are: the Centre <strong>for</strong><br />

Water Sensitive Cities at Monash University (http://www.watersensitivecities.org.au/); and the National Climate Change<br />

Adaptation <strong>Research</strong> Facility, funded by the Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency<br />

(http://www.nccarf.edu.au/).<br />

30<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Urban <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Infrastructure</strong> Network (AURIN) is one example.<br />

50

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