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Fractional and operational calculus with generalized fractional ...

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808 Ž. Tomovski et al.<br />

Entry 4.1 (6)]:<br />

∂ n<br />

∂s n (<br />

L [f (x)] (s)<br />

)<br />

= (−1) n L [ x n f (x) ] (s) (n ∈ N) . (3.23)<br />

We thus find from (3.20) <strong>and</strong> (3.23) that<br />

∂ (<br />

s α Y (s) − c 1 s β(α−1)) =−λY (s) ,<br />

∂s<br />

which leads us to the following ordinary linear differential equation of the first order:<br />

( α<br />

Y ′ (s) +<br />

s + λ )<br />

Y (s) − c<br />

s α 1 β (α − 1) s β(α−1)−α−1 = 0.<br />

Downloaded By: [Srivastava, Hari M.] At: 18:19 27 October 2010<br />

Its solution is given by<br />

Y (s) = 1<br />

s α e( λ<br />

α−1)s 1−α (c 2 + c 1 β (α − 1)<br />

∫ s<br />

0<br />

)<br />

x β(α−1)−1 e − λ<br />

α−1 x1−α dx , (3.24)<br />

where c 1 <strong>and</strong> c 2 are arbitrary constants.<br />

Upon exp<strong>and</strong>ing the exponential function in the integr<strong>and</strong> of (3.24) in a series, if we use termby-term<br />

integration in conjunction <strong>with</strong> the above Laplace transform method, we eventually arrive<br />

at the solution (3.22) asserted by Theorem 7.<br />

<br />

4. <strong>Fractional</strong> differintegral equations of the Volterra type<br />

4.1. A General Volterra-Type <strong>Fractional</strong> Differintegral Equation<br />

Al-Saqabi <strong>and</strong> Tuan [1] made use of an <strong>operational</strong> method to solve a general Volterra-type<br />

differintegral equation of the form:<br />

(<br />

D<br />

α<br />

0+ f ) (x) + a<br />

Ɣ (ν)<br />

∫ x<br />

0<br />

(x − t) ν−1 f (t) dt = g (x)<br />

(<br />

R (α) > 0; R(ν) > 0<br />

)<br />

, (4.1)<br />

where a ∈ C <strong>and</strong> g ∈ L (0, b) (b > 0). Here, in this section, we consider the following general<br />

class of differintegral equations of the Volterra type involving the <strong>generalized</strong> <strong>fractional</strong> derivative<br />

operators:<br />

∫ x<br />

(<br />

α,µ D 0+ f ) (x) + a (x − t) ν−1 f (t) dt = g (x) (4.2)<br />

Ɣ (ν) 0<br />

( )<br />

0

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