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Post-Conference Report - Integer Research

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in<br />

b<br />

n<br />

Analysis (cont.)<br />

in<br />

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Lubricants, Ipiranga on the production and<br />

distribution of s1800, s500 and s50 diesel in Brazil.<br />

The sentiment from the service station chains and<br />

equipment provider representatives on the panel<br />

was that limited advance notice was given prior to<br />

the introduction of s50 diesel which meant that<br />

the upgrading of gas stations mandatorily required<br />

to stock s50 diesel was rushed and could have<br />

been much better managed. Market driven pricing<br />

was somewhat criticised, and comments from the<br />

floor questioned the government regulation of<br />

locations stocking s50 diesel when prices are not<br />

subject to the same level of intervention.<br />

Richard Petti, Chief Operating Officer, Wema<br />

System AS gave an overview of how Wema has<br />

approached the adoption of emissions legislation<br />

around the world. Wema has developed extensive<br />

experience through their work with ARLA sensor<br />

technology. Petti also stressed that the legislation<br />

in Brazil and around the world is too complex to<br />

copy technology systems from existing markets e.g.<br />

Europe or North America, and that a great deal of<br />

customisation is required at the regional level.<br />

Session 6: Further plans to introduce<br />

alternative fuel throughout Brazil<br />

Ricardo Gomide, Deputy Director of<br />

Renewable Fuels Department, Ministry of<br />

Mines & Energy kicked-off the session on<br />

alternative fuels with a presentation on the<br />

Brazilian biodiesel market since the introduction of<br />

B5 in 2010. One of the Ministry’s goals for energy<br />

policy is to increase biodiesel consumption, and this<br />

has been reflected in Brazil’s rise to prominence as<br />

the third largest biodiesel consumer globally over<br />

the last 5 years. The government’s energy plan<br />

forecasts biodiesel demand to rise by 50% to 3.8<br />

thousand cubic metres per year by 2020.<br />

Julio Minelli, Executive Director, APROBIO<br />

(Brazilian Biodiesel Producers’ Association)<br />

presented the campaign of the biodiesel industry<br />

to achieve a mandatory 20% biodiesel blend in<br />

regular diesel. There are now 37 plants that have<br />

been licensed as viable raw materials for biodiesel<br />

production and the paper was very timely given the<br />

announcement last week that Vale is investing in<br />

a palm oil-extraction plant in the Amazon to make<br />

B20 diesel. Minelli stated that the biodiesel chain<br />

is ready for the next steps in securing a supply of<br />

alternative fuel in Brazil, the land and raw materials<br />

are available but development of new oil seeds<br />

is required urgently given the typical 5-7 years<br />

required for new crops to mature.<br />

Minelli then moderated the next panel on the<br />

potential of biodiesel and alternative fuel for<br />

emissions reduction in Brazil, with Alfred Szwarc,<br />

Director, ADS Tecnologia e Desenvolvimento<br />

sustentável, Breno Kamei, Business<br />

Development Manager, IVECO Latin America<br />

Ltda., Eduardo Pinto, Head of Urban Buses<br />

Chassis Sales, Scania Brasil providing comment.<br />

70% of Brazil’s fuels are renewable and so it was<br />

important to discuss what the challenges and<br />

bottlenecks will be moving forward. All panellists<br />

mentioned the involvement of the government<br />

in setting legislation and the need for better<br />

defined policies that foster and value renewables.<br />

The technical complexity of biodiesels will be a<br />

challenge moving forward and the development<br />

should be aligned with other benchmarks being set<br />

such as CO2 savings.<br />

Session 7: Emissions reduction for<br />

non-road vehicles – plans to meet<br />

PROCONVE-MAR 1 requirements by<br />

2015<br />

Luis Chain Faraj, Marketing and Sales Director,<br />

Cummins Brasil Ltda. introduced the first nonroad<br />

session of the conference with a regulatory<br />

overview of emissions reduction for the sector<br />

ahead of MAR-1 implementation in 2015, and<br />

drew noteworthy correlations between the<br />

performance of the Brazilian economy and the<br />

production of agricultural machinery. Challenges<br />

exist in the use of SCR in off-road applications<br />

where space is at a premium and the discussion of<br />

<strong>Post</strong>-<strong>Conference</strong> Analysis: Diesel Emissions <strong>Conference</strong> & ARLA 32 Forum Brazil 2012<br />

7

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