PHARMA PROFESSIONAL - Indian Pharmaceutical Association
PHARMA PROFESSIONAL - Indian Pharmaceutical Association
PHARMA PROFESSIONAL - Indian Pharmaceutical Association
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The <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
<strong>PHARMA</strong> <strong>PROFESSIONAL</strong><br />
Vol. 53 August 2010<br />
With the growth rate of 14 percent per year, the <strong>Indian</strong> pharmaceutical industry is well established for<br />
rapid expansion. <strong>Indian</strong> Inside <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> the Issue Industry has made phenomenal progress over the years and made<br />
its impact in the global market. It has been recognized as a reliable source for drugs and drug<br />
• In intermediates Focus: Clinical and pharmaceutical Trails Market formulations. in India With the strengthening of the IPR scenario in the<br />
• News country, Brief the quarter ended December 31, 2005 witnessed major changes in the <strong>Indian</strong> pharmaceutical<br />
industry like the foreign MNCs increasing their presence in India through expansions and collaborations;<br />
• Product <strong>Indian</strong> companies Focus –Lipitor competing with them through new product launches and gaining more number of<br />
• Stock regulatory Scan approvals. Many multinational companies have penetrated into India with an objective to<br />
marketing drugs and conducting clinical trials. Thus, <strong>Indian</strong> pharmaceutical research, manufacturing and<br />
• Regulatory outsourcing Issues have received an impetus, thereby creating an image of a potential Pharma market and land<br />
• Upcoming of opportunities Events in the pharmaceutical division. Moreover the new Draft Drug Policy’ 2006 was released<br />
during this quarter.<br />
In Focus: Clinical Trails Market in India<br />
Introduction<br />
In the 21 st century, pharmaceutical industry is facing new challenges across the globe. Human population<br />
is confronted with several new diseases. Addressing these unknown diseases is becoming a major issue for<br />
the physician community. New diseases are testing the limits of science and technology development,<br />
globally. Another area of concern is that the existing diseases do not have appropriate drugs for treatment<br />
and control.<br />
After completion of Human Genome Project in 2003, the diagnostic science has taken the molecular<br />
direction to address many existing and newly developed diseases like AIDS, cardiovascular diseases,<br />
oncology, Alzheimer and Parkinson. With the help of advanced technology tools in life sciences, drug<br />
designing and development on the basis of genetic information of the disease has been the focus for<br />
many researchers in the pharmaceutical industry and life sciences research. Many pharmaceutical<br />
companies have started designing and developing the drugs on the basis of genetic information of<br />
diseases to avoid the trial and error method of development which was normally followed by the industry<br />
earlier.<br />
Clinical trial is a research study in human volunteers to address specific health queries to develop new<br />
drugs for a particular disease. Carefully conducted clinical trials are the fastest and safest ways to find<br />
treatments that work in people and ways to improve health.<br />
Global Scenario<br />
The global CRO market in value terms was US$19 billion in 2008 with a YOY growth rate of 14%.<br />
The traditional geographic areas of US, Western Europe and Canada, where clinical research has its roots,<br />
took a long time to reach the present quality. The market includes services such as clinical, bio-analytical,<br />
biostatistical, data management services, biomarkers, regulatory submissions, medical writing, an site<br />
management services for the four phases of clinical development of a NCE an the bio-analytical / bioequivalence<br />
services for generics.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd.<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-05, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
1
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
The market is highly fragmented and the number of CROs worldwide has reached over 1,100 despite<br />
continued consolidation. The segment derives most of its revenues from the US base projects.<br />
Nonetheless, Europe and Asia are also important areas for CRO activity and the trends that affect<br />
industry players tend to operate on a global rather than regional basis.<br />
The road to the highly professional and ethical<br />
standards is littered with instances of poor protocol<br />
and study design, poor oversight of the trial by<br />
institutional review boards (IRBs). The various<br />
stakeholders have dealt freely, frankly and fairly with<br />
all these issues to uphold public trust in medical<br />
research. However, instances of professional<br />
misconduct that exist mostly do not include drug<br />
trials because of the stringent checks and balances<br />
that the FDA and International Conference on<br />
Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practices<br />
(GCP) Guidelines impose.<br />
Others<br />
25%<br />
Phase IV<br />
17%<br />
Global CRO Market-2008<br />
Phase I<br />
IIa<br />
16%<br />
Phase<br />
IIb III<br />
42%<br />
According to <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> research and manufactures of America (PhRma report, approximately 8,000<br />
drugs are always under development stage at a given time. Approximately 84,228 clinical trials were<br />
performed globally in 2009 and nearly nine million patients were participated in them.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Scenario<br />
In mid nineties, with the commitment to the<br />
WTO TRIPS (Trade Related Aspects of<br />
Intellectual Property Rights) agreement, <strong>Indian</strong><br />
government started inflow of funds into<br />
research and development (R&D), both from<br />
local investors and multinational organisations<br />
with high potentiality. India possesses<br />
significant potential to become a preferred<br />
location for research and development for the<br />
global biotechnology and pharmaceutical<br />
sector.<br />
US$ million<br />
India Clinical Trials Expected Growth<br />
700<br />
630.12<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
320.21<br />
300<br />
200<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0<br />
2007 2009 2012<br />
To encourage R&D culture of innovation that would provide certainty to investors in medicinal R&D,<br />
India has prepared Patent Bill in January 2005. The new laws are expected to encourage more Foreign<br />
Direct Investments (FDI) in India and at the same time create an impact and encourage R&D in India.<br />
This is evident from the number of Clinical Research Organisations (CROs) who, encouraged by the<br />
recent regulatory reforms, are setting up operations in India. It is thus expected that with the new patent<br />
regime, India will soon make a mark for itself in the area of clinical research.<br />
Clinical trials outsourcing is now a major business in India (estimated to be US$3.2 billion by 2010). Over<br />
100 companies are currently involved in outsourcing in the country, ranging from Fortune 100<br />
heavyweights such as Pfizer and Merck, to <strong>Indian</strong> companies that have built their name mainly on<br />
generics, such as Daiichi Sankyo and Dr. Reddy's.<br />
In India, around 700-800 clinical studies were done in 2008, in which roughly 440 clinical studies were<br />
involved multinational companies, which is very much lower than the other competing countries like<br />
Korea with 740 trials and china with 670 trials. Moreover India participates in 7% of global phase III and<br />
3.2% of phase II trials (that were started in 2008) with industry sponsored trial have grown at a<br />
spectacular 39% CAGR during 2004-08.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
2
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
India has become a favourite location for global pharmaceutical and biotech companies for clinical trials<br />
in new products. The simple reasons are: firstly, India has recently emerged as a hot destination for<br />
clinical trials. Secondly, Due to the multitude of benefits it offers, the country is fast growing as a centre<br />
for conducting clinical trials for many international companies. Lastly but not the least India has huge<br />
patient base, low cost advantage; can complete clinical trials on time; is improving its infrastructure with a<br />
strong government support.<br />
According to a McKinsey report, employee costs of a lab technician in India are only 6% of that in the<br />
US, and 8 % in the case of a quality control scientist. It is well documented that the average costs of<br />
doing Phase I/II/III drug trials in US are US$20/50/100 million respectively whereas in India they are<br />
50-60% of the same and could be up to 75% faster (Table I). India also has the advantage of having a<br />
large pool of highly trained physicians, nurses, and technical personnel; numerous world-class medical<br />
facilities; broadly developed information technology infrastructure; a favourable IPR environment after<br />
signing the WTO and use of English as the primary business and medical language making it an attractive<br />
option for health care companies for clinical trials.<br />
Cost of clinical trials in US vis-a-vis India<br />
Study<br />
Average US cost India Cost<br />
(In millions)<br />
Phase 1 (normally tests on small groups of<br />
healthy humans)<br />
US$20<br />
50% less than the average<br />
cost in US<br />
Phase II (tests on individuals afflicted with<br />
the condition for which the drug was<br />
developed)<br />
US$50<br />
60% less than the average<br />
cost in US<br />
Phase III (tests on large groups of afflicted<br />
patients)<br />
US$100<br />
60% less than the average<br />
cost in US<br />
According to <strong>Indian</strong> industry, clinical-trials outsourcing is a "tempting" opportunity for the country's drug<br />
industry.<br />
In 2009, clinical trials were reckoned to have generated US$320 million in revenues for the industry,<br />
which could grow to US$389 million in 2010 and anywhere between US$550 million and US$630 million<br />
by 2012.<br />
According to industry standards, a volunteer earns anything between Rs.3,000 and Rs.15,000 based on the<br />
requirement of the study and could take part in three studies in a year.<br />
Rising tide of research and clinical trials<br />
Currently, about 80 government and privately owned <strong>Indian</strong> hospitals are engaged in global and local<br />
clinical trials. According to unofficial sources, this figure will increase exponentially in India to an<br />
estimated 35,000 hospitals, 668,644 lakh doctors, 0.8 million beds, 300 medical colleges and 28,158<br />
medical graduates per year.<br />
The total market value of clinical research performed in India in 2008 was about US$ 489 million and<br />
shared about 2.59% of global clinical trials, which grew by 42% when compared to previous year. The<br />
firm increase in CRO activities can be attributed to large subject pools in most major therapeutic areas,<br />
improved medical infrastructure and increased awareness of the ICH Guideline for Good Clinical<br />
Practice and formation of specialised pool research investigators. Increased awareness of good clinical<br />
practice (GCP) and strong desire for international acceptance of research has brought positive changes in<br />
the attitudes of clinicians all over India. Investigators, most of who have been trained in Western Europe<br />
or the United States, are now consolidating their extensive research experience base and are eager to show<br />
the world that India can accommodate large clinical studies.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
3
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
India announced that all pharmaceutical clinical research must strictly follow government-issued GCP<br />
guidelines. These guidelines were formulated by an expert committee set up by the Central Drugs<br />
Standard Control Organization in consultation with relevant experts. Consequently, the level of research<br />
and ethics in some institutions is now on par with international standards.<br />
CRO is a Contract Research Organization, offering clinical studies, monitoring, regulatory and<br />
compliance services for new drug development, medical devices and biologics and combination of<br />
products. CROs also provide clinical testing services to the pharmaceutical industry for prescription,<br />
consumer and over-the-counter medications.<br />
India Clinical Trials Done<br />
In India, phase III clinical trials are having major share with 65% then followed by phase II (20%) and<br />
phase IV (10%) respectively. In that, majority of the clinical trials are sponsored by industry (74%) for<br />
407 clinical trials then by Govt/ NGO/ others for 125 clinical trials, which is 24%.<br />
2.5.1 <strong>Indian</strong> Companies<br />
In the coming years, <strong>Indian</strong> CROs stand to gain as the clinical trials market is expected to record a<br />
double-digit growth over the next decade. It will be driven by increasing outsourcing by drug developing<br />
companies. Currently, <strong>Indian</strong> clinical trial organisations are in their infancy with the global share of 2.59%<br />
(2008) in global clinical trials market. Over the years, <strong>Indian</strong> firms were able to offer complete services in<br />
animal toxicology, BE/BA studies, Pharmacokinetics, etc. Chembiotek, Vimta labs and Lotus labs are the<br />
leading players in this segment. The companies like Clingene, Syngene international ACT and Siro<br />
Clinpahram are the upcoming CROs and showing strong growth. Companies are moving to provide all<br />
the services in this segment from back office support, medical writing, statistical analysis and SAS<br />
programming, data management, etc. The activity in India is being fuelled by the direct presence in the<br />
country of over 20 prominent Contract Research Organisations (CROs), which are now operating in the<br />
country, attracted by India's ability to offer efficient R&D on a low-cost basis.<br />
Multinational Companies<br />
Multinationals are also stepping into the <strong>Indian</strong> market, attracted by the vast pool of scientific talent.<br />
Multinational companies operating in India will control nearly 8-10% of the total market with their<br />
patented medicine worth US$8 billion in the domestic pharmaceutical market by 2015. During 2004-08,<br />
India involved in 7% & 3.2% of global phase III & II clinical trial with industry sponsored trials. Top tier<br />
pharma companies like GSK, Aventis, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Astra Zenica, Eli Lilly, etc., are also<br />
conducting clinical trials in India. Also, several <strong>Indian</strong> and global organizations such as Quintiles,<br />
Omnicare and Pharm-Olam are holding clinical trials in India on behalf of US-based pharmaceutical<br />
companies. More are likely to follow the suite after the introduction of product patents in 2005 and some<br />
clarity emerges on data protection. MNC players in the CRO segment are ICON Clinical Research,<br />
Omnicare Clinical Research, Pharmanet global, Pharm-Olam, ClinTec International and Quintiles<br />
Spectral.<br />
Future Outlook<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> pharmaceutical industry is one of the fastest growing sectors in the <strong>Indian</strong> economy and has made<br />
rapid strides over the past few years. The industry has achieved self-sufficiency and gained global<br />
recognition as a producer of low cost, high quality bulk drugs and formulations. Having proved itself in<br />
the international market, India is ready to face the challenges of proving its efficiency as the preferred<br />
destination for global clinical trials. Nascent markets like Phase I and pre-clinical toxicology will see<br />
growth due to the pressure from the industry on government and the industry’s need to become a onestop<br />
solution for its clients.<br />
Though clinical research was predominantly conducted in the West in the past, it is unlikely to hold good<br />
in the future. Developing countries such as India, China, those in Latin America and South East Asia are<br />
increasingly becoming capable of catering to the growing needs of the industry. With the increasing<br />
business opportunities in these future’s markets pharmaceutical companies are devising tailor-made<br />
strategies for the developing countries, which include exploiting the potential for clinical research.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
4
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> CROs stand to gain in the coming years as the clinical trials market is expected to record a doubledigit<br />
growth over the next decade propelled by increasing outsourcing by drug developing companies. In<br />
Asian countries, alliance & acquisition will be seen as strategy among CROs.<br />
Clinical research outsourcing industry in<br />
India is set for a major growth in terms of<br />
revenue, thanks to the country’s inherent<br />
advantages like low cost, fast patient<br />
recruitment, large pool of patients, large<br />
base of qualified personnel, etc. Based on<br />
these advantages, the number of clinical<br />
trials in India is expected to grow<br />
exponentially over the next five to ten<br />
years. Globally, the market for clinical trials<br />
and data management is estimated at<br />
around US$45 billion, the market has the<br />
potential to outsource 50-60% of it to<br />
destinations like India.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
US$ million<br />
1200<br />
1000<br />
Figure 9.1:India Clinical Trial Market<br />
Projections(2010-14)<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> clinical trials market in 2009 was worth US$ 320 million. The market has been growing at a CAGR<br />
of 34% for the last 5 years. The industry is estimated to reach US$1.08 billion by 2014. In the coming<br />
years, with the current revenue the <strong>Indian</strong> clinical research outsourcing market is likely to grow at a<br />
phenomenal rate of 30-40%. As per McKinsey within five years, 1,500 to 2,000 GCP studies will be<br />
conducted in India per year, requiring 10,000 to 15,000 GCP-trained investigators, and supported by<br />
50,000 clinical research professionals.<br />
India has substantial capacity to meet the rapidly growing demand for clinical trials. It has 300<br />
universities, over 750 graduate and post-graduate programmes, and about 50 million college graduates.<br />
The crucial aspects that would impact and influence the success rate of India’s CRO endeavours include<br />
good quality of data, adherence to good clinical practices and superior economic metrics, pursuing ethical<br />
practices. Lack of good clinical practice (GCP) certified sites and investigators always impede the growth<br />
of the clinical research in the country. Be it costs, patient recruitment rate, facilities and investigator pool<br />
or revamp on the regulatory front, Asian countries and those in Eastern Europe are slowly closing the<br />
gap with India. In the current context it is important that <strong>Indian</strong> CROs offer most cost effective trials<br />
solutions which should bring down the cost of research trials significantly. Global recession has made<br />
every pharmaceutical and biotech company considering how to speed the clinical trials process, track<br />
progress, control performance and save costs. Therefore, there is a greater emphasis on ensuring that the<br />
clinical trials that do survive budget cuts provide the best possible return on investment. Surely there<br />
would be pressure on the budget for the new drug discovery due to current global recession and increased<br />
penetration of generics in the global market particularly the US which may restrict the growth in<br />
outsourcing clinical trials in the countries like India and China to some extent. However, India and China<br />
become highly attractive propositions for drug developers not only because outsourcing clinical trials to<br />
these countries are cheaper but also an appreciation of their potential as emerging pharmaceutical<br />
markets. Cygnus estimates that during 2010 -2015 clinical trials market will grow at a CAGR of 30%.<br />
Unmet medical needs in oncology, CNS, cardiovascular, and infectious diseases will continue to be major<br />
drivers of drug development globally. CROs focusing on full-service offerings in these therapeutic areas<br />
will continue to grow profits. In conclusion, one could state that unlike in other industries, the current<br />
financial crisis will create opportunities for contract research organizations. The recession might result in<br />
reduced growth rate, but the mid- and long-term effects of downsizing of R&D in the pharmaceutical<br />
industry will create opportunities for contract researchers. Currently India manages 15% of the global<br />
outsourcing of clinical trials. Cygnus estimates that by 2015, <strong>Indian</strong> CROs would be capable enough to<br />
manage about 25% of the global clinical trials outsourcing by improved regulatory environment, qualified<br />
and experienced personnel and stringent data management practices.<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
0<br />
398<br />
498<br />
630<br />
826<br />
1082<br />
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Source: Cygnus Research<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
5
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
News Briefs<br />
MARKETING<br />
Americas<br />
Watson Pharma launches generic Exelon in US market<br />
Watson <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Inc. has a settlement with Novartis <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s Corporation, Novartis<br />
Pharma AG, Novartis AG, Novartis International <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Ltd., and Proterra AG (collectively<br />
Novartis), Watson has commenced shipment of a generic version of Exelon (rivastigmine tartrate) 1.5mg,<br />
3mg, 4.5mg and 6mg capsules. Exelon is used to treat dementia (a brain disorder that affects the ability to<br />
remember, think clearly, communicate, and perform daily activities and may cause changes in mood and<br />
personality) in people with Alzheimer's disease. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, Novartis<br />
granted Watson a license to its US patents covering Exelon for a generic version of Exelon.<br />
Holzkirchen: Sandoz introduces generic version of Lovenox in US<br />
Sandoz introduced enoxaparin sodium injection, the first generic version of Lovenox, in the US. Product<br />
shipment began immediately following approval by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).<br />
Sodium injection is the best-selling hospital medicine in the US, and has been described as the 'gold<br />
standard' for anti-thrombotic treatments. Lovenox, the reference product, recorded US sales of US$ 2.7<br />
billion in 2009 and has been used to treat an estimated 200 million patients worldwide since it was<br />
launched.<br />
Pittsburgh: Mylan launches generic version of Solodyn tablets in US<br />
Mylan Inc. received final approval for its Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) for Minocycline<br />
Hydrochloride Extended Release tablets (Minocycline ER), 45 mg, 90 mg and 135 mg, the generic version<br />
of Solodyn ER, a treatment for acne, sold by Medicis <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s Corporation (Medicis). Mylan<br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s Inc. commenced immediate shipment of the product after approval. It reached<br />
settlement and license agreements with Medicis resolving patent litigation relating to Minocycline ER, and<br />
the company has ceased additional distribution. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements, Medicis will<br />
release Mylan from any liability related to the prior sales of this product, and will have the right to market<br />
Minocycline ER in the US beginning in November 2010.<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
India: Merck Millipore to focus on high margin specialty products in growth markets<br />
Merck Millipore focuses on the rapidly growing and highly profitable sector of bio-pharma research and<br />
production. The division operates as EMD Millipore only in US and Canada. Merck assumes annual cost<br />
synergies of around € 75 million (US$ 100 million), expected to be realized by 2012 end. The Merck<br />
Millipore transaction views on primarily combining expertise and capabilities. Key cost synergies will<br />
come from streamlining global general and administrative functions and implementing best practices. The<br />
new division is almost twice the size of Millipore or Merck Performance Chemicals alone, with around<br />
10,000 employees in 64 countries.<br />
Sun Pharma gets US FDA nod to market generic Flomax<br />
Sun <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Industries Ltd. has granted approval for its Abbreviated New Drug Application<br />
(ANDA) to market a generic version of Flomax, tamsulosin capsules. Tamsulosin hydrochloride capsules,<br />
0.4mg are therapeutically equivalent to Flomax capsules 0.4mg from Boehringer Ingelheim<br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Industry Tamsulosin hydrochloride capsules are indicated for the treatment of the signs<br />
and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
6
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Bafna Pharma gets UK MHRA approval for clonazepam<br />
Bafna <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s engaged in the business of manufacturing of pharmaceutical formulations of betalactum<br />
and non–beta-lactum, has received approval from Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory<br />
Agency of the UK (UK MHRA) for manufacturing clonazepam 0.5mg and 2mg tablets. Following this<br />
development, it is the ninth formulation approval received for a product by the company for contract<br />
manufacturing. The approval will provide further momentum to expand business in the European market<br />
and will enable Bafna Pharma to widen the customer base in Europe.<br />
EUSA Pharma grants Japanese rights of Erwinase oncology therapy to Ohara Pharma<br />
EUSA Pharma has focused on oncology, pain control and critical care, has granted the Japanese<br />
development and commercialization rights to its oncology therapy Erwinase to Ohara <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong><br />
Company Limited. The agreement represents the first product partnership EUSA has established in<br />
Japan. Under the terms of the companies' agreement, Ohara will be responsible for any late-stage<br />
development required by the Japanese authorities, and will pay EUSA an upfront fee and royalties on<br />
future sales.<br />
Wyeth launches 'Prevenar 13' vaccine in India to treat pneumonia<br />
Wyeth has launched Prevenar 13, an advanced pneumococcal conjugate vaccine to protect infants and<br />
young children from pneumococcus, a bacterium that causes pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis. The new<br />
vaccine covers serotypes 1 and 5 that are associated with complicated pneumonia. Further, it covers<br />
serotype 19A which has globally emerged a leading cause of pneumococcal disease in children less than 5<br />
years of age. Currently, the cost of Prevenar 13 vaccine is Rs3800 in India and few emerging markets for<br />
the full 3-dose series.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> APIs flying high in global market<br />
Active Pharma Ingredient (API), the main ingredient in a pharmaceutical product is responsible for the<br />
potency and efficacy of a drug and at the same time for the major portion of overall costs of a drug.<br />
Therefore, companies need to look for high quality and cost-effective APIs. Qualitative API will produce<br />
drugs with superior quality enabling the company to pass through the Food and Drug Administration<br />
(FDA) approval process with relative ease, while reducing the cost of manufacturing and increasing<br />
margins.<br />
Europe<br />
England: New Research Project to Develop Reliable and Cost-Effective Virtual Autopsies<br />
New research project at the University of Leicester is set to play a vital role in continuing research into<br />
viable alternatives to invasive autopsies, which many families find to be unpleasant. Currently, diagnoses<br />
such as coronary heart disease cannot be made by using CT scans. It is hoped that this new project will<br />
develop a reliable and cost-effective system that can be used to diagnose coronary heart disease from CT<br />
scans. The technology will be used to visualize coronary arteries in cadavers and make a diagnosis<br />
comparable to current autopsy practice.<br />
Skin Cells Could Help Discover Cause of Parkinson Disease<br />
Researchers are applying new stem cell technology to use skin samples to grow the brain cells thought to<br />
be responsible for the onset of Parkinson's disease, according to a presentation at the UK National Stem<br />
Cell Network (UKNSCN) annual science meeting. Team will be gathering data from over 1,000 patients<br />
with early stage Parkinson's disease and taking small samples of skin tissue to grow special stem cells --<br />
induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) cells, which can be generated from accessible tissue such as the skin<br />
and then used to generate specific types of cell. The researchers will use the iPS cells to grow dopamine<br />
neurons -- the brain cells responsible for the production of dopamine, as it is these cells which die in<br />
patients with Parkinson's, leading to the onset of the disease.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
7
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Middle East<br />
Venus Remedies plans brand building exercise to tap Middle East markets<br />
Venus Remedies is gearing up to step up its presence in the Middle East markets. The company which is<br />
in the early phase of exporting is confident of garnering a 20% market share with its range of oncological<br />
and cephalosporin injectable products in a couple of years. The focus is on 'Brand Building' only across<br />
all markets but particularly Middle East. The company will expand markets and romp up staff. Its key<br />
strengths are 59 international GMP certifications from different countries for its nine super speciality<br />
injectable manufacturing facilities. Venus has filed 10 dossiers for oncology, cephalosproin and<br />
carbepenem products in many global markets.<br />
GlaxoSmithKline sells Italian research facility to Aptuit<br />
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and Aptuit, Inc have finalised an agreement for Aptuit to acquire operations at<br />
GSK’s Medicines Research Centre in Verona, Italy. The arrangement, which is effective provides for<br />
ongoing employment of the staff at the centre and for Aptuit to supply GSK with R&D services from the<br />
facilities. Financial terms have not been disclosed. Under the agreement Aptuit will gain the scientific<br />
expertise and knowledge at the research centre through the transfer of the facility’s approximately 500<br />
staff from GSK to Aptuit. This will help maintain the life sciences research and talent pool in Italy and<br />
also allow Aptuit to provide integrated development services to its global customers.<br />
INVESTMENTS<br />
Americas<br />
Sunesis Pharma receives European patent covering voreloxin combination<br />
Sunesis <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Industry has granted a European patent covering combinations of the<br />
company's lead drug candidate, voreloxin, with cytarabine. This patent is an important new addition to<br />
company intellectual property estate. Company is pursuing a sophisticated and deliberate strategy to<br />
provide exclusive coverage in the voreloxin patent estate out to 2030. Company has filed patent<br />
applications covering formulations, combination uses, dosing, manufacturing processes and composition<br />
of matter claims and look forward to the successful prosecution of these patent applications in multiple<br />
territories around the world.<br />
Centre plans to invest Rs15 billion for Pharma research infrastructure<br />
The Government is planning to spend around Rs10-15 billion towards improving the infrastructure for<br />
the pharmaceutical research to encourage new drug discovery during the next 15 years as part of the<br />
ambitious Pharma Infrastructure and Innovation Development Initiative. The Centre will be putting this<br />
money as the corpus fund for the initiative which will be run by a venture capital fund with the<br />
participation of the private sector and aimed at making the domestic industry globally competitive<br />
through medium and long term development plans.<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
India: GSK forms new operating unit for Least Developed Countries<br />
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) creating a new operating unit dedicated to the Least Developed Countries<br />
(LDCs). A new Developing Countries and Market Access operating unit has been created which will<br />
integrate GSK's pharmaceutical business in LDCs into one group. The group will provide a dedicated<br />
focus on the strategic approaches needed to expand access to medicines for patients living in these<br />
countries. Creating an operating unit specifically for the Least Developed Countries builds on company<br />
commitment to change the landscape of healthcare for the world poorest people.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
8
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Mergers & Acquisitions<br />
Americas<br />
Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharma signs pact with Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research<br />
Ortho-McNeil-Janssen <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Inc (OMJPI) has signed a five-year collaboration agreement with<br />
the David H Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology<br />
(MIT) called TRANSCEND, the collaboration agreement that will foster oncology research and<br />
technology development in the areas of cancer diagnostics, cancer biology pre-malignancies, genetic<br />
models of disease, and profiles of the tumour microenvironment. By collaborating with leading academic<br />
institutions and colleagues at the interface of engineering and biology, company able to bring together the<br />
best scientific minds in industry and academia to meet unmet medical needs in patients with cancer.<br />
Lilly to acquire biotech company Alnara Pharma<br />
Eli Lilly and Company and Alnara <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Inc have signed a definitive merger agreement<br />
whereby Lilly will acquire Alnara, a privately held biotechnology company developing protein therapeutics<br />
for the treatment of metabolic diseases. Alnara’s lead product in development is liprotamase, a nonporcine<br />
pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT). Liprotamase is under review by the US Food<br />
and Drug Administration for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI).<br />
Watson Pharma acquires rights to Itero Biopharma rFSH product<br />
Watson <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Industry worldwide licensing agreement with Itero Biopharmaceuticals, Inc., a<br />
venture-backed specialty biopharmaceutical company, to develop and commercialize Itero's Recombinant<br />
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (rFSH). The product is currently in preclinical development as a biosimilar<br />
molecule for the treatment of female infertility. Under the terms of the agreement, Watson will pay Itero<br />
an undisclosed licensing fee and make additional payments based on the achievement of certain<br />
development and regulatory performance milestones.<br />
Aeterna Zentaris collaborates with Almac to develop therapy & companion diagnostic in cancer<br />
Aeterna Zentaris Industry had a collaborative study with Almac’s Diagnostics division for the company’s<br />
doxorubicin luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) targeted conjugate compound, AEZS-108,<br />
aimed at determining LHRH receptor expression through the development of a companion diagnostic<br />
tool. Selection for treatment with AEZS-108 is determined on the basis of LHRH receptor expression,<br />
currently measured immunohistochemically. Company pleased with the collaboration with Almac who<br />
have proven experience in the development and validation of companion diagnostic tools and potential<br />
biomarkers in cancer indications.<br />
Europe<br />
France: Sanofi-aventis to acquire US biopharma firm TargeGen for US$560m<br />
Sanofi-aventis has signed an agreement for the acquisition of TargeGen Inc (TargeGen) a privately held<br />
US biopharmaceutical company developing small molecule kinase inhibitors for the treatment of certain<br />
forms of leukaemia, lymphoma and other haematological malignancies and blood disorders. Sanofiaventis<br />
brings much strength to the continued development and potential commercialization of<br />
TG101348. The acquisition of TargeGen represents a further significant step to increase the engagement<br />
in the field of haematological malignancies and also strong commitment to oncology to provide patients,<br />
physicians and public health stakeholders with breakthrough medicines addressing unmet medical needs.<br />
Asia –Pacific<br />
India: Fortis Healthcare Offers To Buy Parkway Holdings For US$2.3 billion<br />
India's Fortis Healthcare and its promoters have offered to buy all the shares of Singapore's Parkway<br />
Holdings for US$2.3 billion. Parkway Holdings is a major player in health sector that operates 16<br />
hospitals in the Asia-Pacific region. This is a major initiative by <strong>Indian</strong> based Fortis Healthcare after<br />
partial takeover of 24% shares by the rival Malaysian state fund, Khazanah Nasional Berhad. The<br />
Malaysian company offered the company's shares at Singapore S$3.78 per share. Fortis Healthcare is<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
9
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
promoted by brothers Malvinder and Shivinder Singh and is in a battle with Khazanah for control over<br />
the hospital chain. Fortis would be a subsidiary of Parkway holdings after the successful bid and can make<br />
its entry into other markets under the Parkway banner.<br />
TECHNOLOGY<br />
Americas<br />
California: Studies Gauge Techniques for Measuring Breast Density<br />
Two new studies have tested three different methods for accurately measuring breast density the relative<br />
portion of tissue to fat in a woman's breasts and a strong indicator of breast cancer risk. Better measure<br />
of breast density should yield a more accurate assessment of risk for developing breast cancer the research<br />
applied dual energy mammography to 20 pairs of postmortem breasts. The technique makes use of dual<br />
energy X-ray imaging, where overlapping tissue signals can be isolated and quantified by exploiting the<br />
change in X-ray attenuation at different energies.<br />
Image-Processing Algorithm Reduces CT Radiation Dose by as Much as 95%<br />
Perfusion CT scanning, an emerging imaging technology, got a bad rap last year when a machine set to<br />
incorrect radiation levels overdosed hundreds of people in Los Angeles. In the wake of this incident,<br />
researchers at the Mayo Clinic, excited by the technology's promise for diagnosing stroke, cancer, and<br />
possibly heart disease, have developed a way to reduce the amount of radiation involved in the procedure<br />
-- which, when done properly, already involves very little risk. Typical CT perfusion procedure lasts about<br />
half a minute and scans the same tissue many times, each scan at a low dose. These scans both reveal the<br />
internal anatomy of the patient and show how levels of a contrast agent, such as iodine injected into the<br />
bloodstream, change of over time.<br />
Technology Improve Treatment for Children with Brain Cancer<br />
The American <strong>Association</strong> of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) shows that children with brain tumors who<br />
undergo radiation therapy (the application of X-rays to kill cancerous cells and shrink tumors) may benefit<br />
from a technique known as "intensity modulated arc therapy. This technique relies upon new features on<br />
the latest generation of X-ray therapy equipment that allow X-ray sources to be continuously rotated in<br />
any direction around a patient during treatment, potentially increasing the number of directions that the<br />
beams come from.<br />
Scientists Take High Resolution Photo of a K+ Channel<br />
Research team from the University of Oxford, for the first time, were able to take a high resolution<br />
picture of the open state of a K+ channel, allowing to comparatively analyze gating mechanisms<br />
important to heart function and nerve signaling in addition these techniques have already permitted Case<br />
Western investigators to gain a deeper understanding of G-protein coupled receptors. GPCR the targets<br />
of more than half of all pharmaceutical drugs, are important signaling molecules and help regulate proper<br />
channel function. With a new window on the open state of the channel, researchers have an opportunity<br />
to better understand the effectiveness of drugs used to treat and prevent cardiovascular diseases.<br />
MRI Better than CT Scans at Diagnosing Stroke<br />
Doctors use a diffusion MRI scan to diagnose stroke instead of a CT scan, according to a new guideline<br />
from the American Academy of Neurology. While CT scans are currently the standard test used to<br />
diagnose stroke, the Academy's guideline found that MRI scans are better at detecting ischemic stroke<br />
damage compared to CT scans that are a specialized kind of X-ray taken of the brain while MRI uses<br />
magnets and radio waves that show clearer images of brain tissue. Diffusion MRI measures molecular<br />
water motion in the tissue, showing where water diffusion is restricted and therefore brain damage has<br />
occurred.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
10
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
FDA APPROVAL<br />
Glen mark Generics gets US FDA nod for norethindrone acetate tabs<br />
Glen mark Generics Industry has received final ANDA approval from US FDA for norethindrone<br />
acetate 5mg tablets and will commence marketing and distribution of the product immediately.<br />
Norethindrone acetate is the generic version of Duramed Research, Industry Aygestin and is indicated for<br />
the treatment of secondary amenorrhea, endometriosis, and abnormal uterine bleeding due to hormonal<br />
imbalance in the absence of organic pathology, such as submucous fibroids or uterine cancer. According<br />
to IMS Health, these tablets garnered approximately US$27m in sales for the 12 month period ending<br />
March 2010.<br />
APP Pharma gets US FDA nod to market preservative-free Heparin Lock Flush Solution<br />
APP <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Inc has received clearance from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to<br />
market preservative-free Heparin Lock Flush Solution, USP in two dosage strengths, 10 USP Units/1 mL<br />
and 100 USP Units/1mL, and will soon launch these single dose vial presentations. The US FDA<br />
clearance to market a preservative-free Heparin Lock Flush Solution provides healthcare professionals<br />
with a safer alternative to maintain the patency of intravenous injection devices used in neonates and<br />
paediatric patients. This approval further expands comprehensive heparin product line.<br />
Glenmark subsidiary receives US FDA nod for Theophylline tablets<br />
Glenmark Generics Industry have been granted ANDA approval from the United States Food and Drug<br />
Administration (US FDA) for Theophylline extended-release tablets, the generic version of Purdue<br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Products, LP Uniphyl. These tablets are available in strengths of 400 mg and 600 mg. The<br />
company will commence marketing and distribution of this product immediately in the US and anticipates<br />
a successful launch based on limited competition existing in this niche segment. It had annual sales of<br />
US$8m.<br />
Synageva BioPharma SBC-102 gets US FDA orphan drug<br />
Synageva BioPharma Corp has granted orphan drug designation for SBC-102, the company’s enzyme<br />
replacement therapy in development to treat Lysosomal Acid Lipase (LAL) Deficiency, also known as<br />
Wolman Disease and Cholesteryl Ester Storage Disease (CESD), a condition for which there is currently<br />
no approved treatment. The orphan drug designation, Synageva BioPharma will be eligible to receive a<br />
number of benefits, including access to grant funding for clinical trials, tax credits, waiver of the US FDA<br />
filing and registration fees, and seven years of market exclusivity upon approval. US orphan drug<br />
designation is granted to a product that treats a rare disease, a condition that affects fewer than 200,000<br />
Americans.<br />
Alimera seeks US FDA priority review for its Iluvien NDA to treat diabetic macular edema<br />
Alimera Sciences, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company specializes in the research, development and<br />
commercialization of prescription ophthalmic pharmaceuticals, has submitted a New Drug Application<br />
(NDA) to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for Iluvien, (flucocinolone acetonide intravitreal<br />
insert), its investigational, sustained drug delivery system releasing sub-microgram levels of fluocinolone<br />
acetonide for the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME). In the submission, Alimera requested<br />
priority review, which, if granted, could result in an action letter from the FDA in the fourth quarter of<br />
2010.<br />
Lupin's famotidine for oral suspension gets US FDA approval<br />
Lupin <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s, Inc. has received final approval for the company's Abbreviated New Drug<br />
Application (ANDA) for famotidine for oral suspension (40mg/5 ml) from the US Food and Drug<br />
Administration (FDA). Commercial shipments of the product have already commenced. Lupin's<br />
famotidine for oral suspension is the AB-rated generic equivalent of Merck's Pepcid indicated for the<br />
short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer, active benign gastric ulcer, and gastroesophageal reflux<br />
disease (GERD). Pepcid for oral suspension had annual sales of approximately US$29m for the twelve<br />
months ended March 2010.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
11
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Asia pacific<br />
DoP DBT, industry to set up working group to tap potential of biopharma sector<br />
The Department of <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s (DoP) will form a working group with representatives from the<br />
Department of Biotechnology (DBT), industry bodies like FICCI and the leading industry players to work<br />
out strategies to make India a leader in the biopharma sector, through various initiatives including<br />
streamlining the regulatory system. Both the industry and the Government decided to focus on<br />
biopharma which is growing fast in other regions of the world. The overall goal, is to make India a<br />
leading producer of affordable biopharmaceutical products by 2020. The DoP also assured the industry to<br />
look into the demand for the simplification of the regulatory system by setting up a single window<br />
clearance instead of having multiple bodies.<br />
Pfizer expands Asian manufacturing facility, invests US$100m in Singapore nutrition plant<br />
Pfizer Inc announced a US$100m investment into the expansion of its Singapore Nutrition Plant, helping<br />
it continue to set the standard for the manufacture of high-quality, safe and environmentally sustainable<br />
nutritional products for infants and children. This expansion, which brings the total investment in the<br />
plant to US$372m, makes it one of the largest nutritional plants worldwide. The expansion of the plant to<br />
91,963 square meters (the equivalent of 17 football fields) has boosted the plant's production capacity by<br />
50% and increased the plant's ability to supply nutrition products to Singapore and to the key markets<br />
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT<br />
Americas<br />
US: Brown Rice, Could Reduce Diabetes Risk<br />
US researchers suggest that eating more brown rice and less white rice, and similarly for other grain<br />
foods, eating more whole grain and less refined grain, could lower people's risk of developing type 2<br />
diabetes, because unrefined grains have more nutrients and fiber, which slow the rush of sugar into the<br />
bloodstream, according to Dr Qi Sun who worked on the study while at Harvard School of Public Health<br />
(HSPH).<br />
Hormonal Contraception Options for Men<br />
Researchers are making progress on studies of hormonal birth control for men -- such as testosteroneblocking<br />
gels or injections. Researchers have focused on blocking sperm production with use of<br />
testosterone because it is known to cause sterility in excess amounts. However, other studies have<br />
examined the use of the synthetic hormone progestin, which is used in female contraceptives. Presently,<br />
male testosterone pills have been unsuccessful as contraceptives because the body absorbs the hormone<br />
before it can block sperm production, but researchers have had some success with injectable or topical<br />
hormones.<br />
Vitamin C is a cancer fighter<br />
Vitamin C has been known for its health benefits, but now research is confirming its power as a cancerfighter<br />
too. The study, led by Margreet Vissers, associate professor at the University of Otago's Free<br />
Radical Research Group, has come up with the first real evidence of a connection between vitamin C and<br />
tumour growth. Vissers says, "study results offer a promising intervention to help in the fight against<br />
cancer at both the level of prevention and cure," Tumours with low vitamin C levels were found to have<br />
more of a protein called HIF-1 which allows them to thrive in stressful conditions. The findings are<br />
significant as they show, for the first time, a direct relationship between HIF-1 and low vitamin C levels in<br />
tumours.<br />
Damaged heart may be able to repair itself<br />
An <strong>Indian</strong>-origin scientist led researchers’ team at the Gladstone Institute, University of California have<br />
found a way to make damaged heart to repair itself. The revolutionary treatment could be possible after<br />
the scientists discovered a technique for turning ordinary connective tissue into muscle cells inside the<br />
heart. It works in a similar way like stem cells, but instead of new cells being grown outside the body and<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
12
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
then injected back in, the technique simply makes the cells switch at the point where they are needed.<br />
When beating muscles cells known as cardiomyocytes - die during an attack, there is no way to reactivate<br />
them and the surrounding connective tissue known as fibroblasts cannot take over their role. <strong>Indian</strong>origin<br />
scientist team has discovered how to reprogramme fibroblasts into cardiomyocytes.<br />
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is having bias between Rich and Poor countries<br />
There is significant disparity between 'richer' and 'poorer' countries in terms of access to biological<br />
treatments for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), according to results from a multinational study across four<br />
continents presented at EULAR 2010, the Annual Congress of the European League against Rheumatism<br />
in Rome, Italy. Furthermore, findings from a separate study show that RA patients report the severity of<br />
their disease in the same way, irrespective of the country where they live. Results of a study assessing<br />
whether macro-economic differences predict likelihood of treatment with a biologic showed that at the<br />
start of the study, RA patients in rich countries were three times more likely to have already received a<br />
biologic than those in poor countries (33% vs. 11.6%).<br />
Fish Oil Reduces Breast Cancer Risk<br />
Fish oil have long been credited with health benefits such as boosting brain power, but this is the first<br />
time they have been linked to a possible reduction in breast cancer cases. In a study involving 35,000<br />
women, researchers from the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Centre in Seattle, found that those who<br />
regularly took the supplements were 32% less likely to develop the disease. "It may be that the amount of<br />
omega-3 fatty acids in fish oil supplements are higher than most people would typically get from their<br />
diet," a lead researcher Emily White was quoted as saying.<br />
Young single men are oblivious to high blood pressure<br />
Younger, unmarried men around the world are least likely to be aware of hypertension (high blood<br />
pressure) and less likely to be receiving treatment. Whereas older women, are most aware of hypertension<br />
according to Dr. Clara Chow, assistant professor, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. The results of<br />
this study will hopefully help to identify people that may benefit from more targeted blood pressure<br />
screening and education to improve identification and management of their condition. Treatment rates,<br />
as a percent of all with hypertension, followed a similar pattern with treatment rates in high-income<br />
countries being comparable in both urban (48%) and rural (47%). Again, lower rates of treatment were<br />
seen in rural (23%) areas compared with urban (38%) in low-income countries.<br />
New York: Invention Enables People with Disabilities Communicate and Steer a Wheelchair<br />
Unique device based on sniffing inhaling and exhaling through the nose might enable numerous disabled<br />
people to navigate wheelchairs or communicate with their loved ones. Sniffing technology might even be<br />
used in the future to create a sort of third hand to assist healthy surgeons or pilots. The new system<br />
identifies changes in air pressure inside the nostrils and translates these into electrical signals. The device<br />
was tested on healthy volunteers as well as quadriplegics, and the results showed the method is easily<br />
mastered. Users were able to navigate a wheelchair around a complex path or play a computer game with<br />
nearly the speed and accuracy of a mouse or joystick.<br />
Philadelphia: Video Game Processors Help Lower CT Scan Radiation<br />
New approach to processing X-ray data could lower by a factor of ten or more the amount of radiation<br />
patients receive during cone beam CT scans. It plays an essential role in image-guided radiation therapy<br />
(IGRT) a state-of-the-art cancer treatment. IGRT uses repeated scans during a course of radiation therapy<br />
to precisely target tumors and minimize radiation damage in surrounding tissue. Though IGRT has<br />
improved outcomes, the large cumulative radiation dose from the repeated scans has raised concerns<br />
among physicians and patients. Reducing the total number of X-ray projections and the mAs level per<br />
projection by tuning down the X-ray generator pulse rate, pulse duration and/or current during a CT scan<br />
can help minimize patient's exposure to radiation.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
13
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Optical Imaging Could Create Pathway for Radiotracers<br />
The development of novel multimodality imaging agents and techniques could represent the frontier of<br />
research in the field of medical imaging science. Optical imaging is a molecular imaging procedure in<br />
which light-producing molecules designed to attach to specific cells or molecules are injected into the<br />
bloodstream and then detected by an optical imaging device. It usually requires either excitation by an<br />
external light source or by a biological process. Cerenkov imaging produces the light from the<br />
radioactivity, so no external illumination is needed. Combining optical imaging with nuclear medicine<br />
presents a new path for imaging medical isotopes. It provides optical imaging with an array of approved<br />
nuclear tracers already in clinical use today, which can be used immediately as opposed to fluorescent<br />
dyes.<br />
Multifunctional Nanoparticle Enables New Type of Biological Imaging<br />
Single cancerous cell has broken free from a tumor and is traveling through the bloodstream to colonize a<br />
new organ might seem like finding a needle in a haystack. New imaging technique from the University of<br />
Washington is a first step toward making this possible. UW researchers have developed a multifunctional<br />
nanoparticle eliminates the background noise, enabling a more precise form of medical imaging essentially<br />
erasing the haystack, so the needle shines through. Nanoparticles are promising contrast agents for<br />
ultrasensitive medical imaging.<br />
Nanoparticles as Destructive Beacons to Zap Tumors<br />
Group of researchers from Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center is developing a way to treat<br />
cancer by using lasers to light up tiny nanoparticles and destroy tumors with the ensuing heat. The<br />
American <strong>Association</strong> of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) in Philadelphia, describe the latest development<br />
for this technology: iron-containing Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) -- threads of hollow<br />
carbon that are 10 thousand times thinner than a human hair. In laboratory experiments, the team<br />
showed that by using an MRI scanner, team could image these particles in living tissue, watch as team<br />
approached a tumor, zap them with a laser, and destroy the tumor in the process.<br />
New 3-D Imaging Techniques for Improved Lung Cancer Drug Development<br />
Advanced imaging technologies to improve the development of effective drugs to treat lung cancer are<br />
the focus of the current special issue of Optics. Research featured in the special focus issue on Imaging in<br />
Diagnosis and Treatment of Lung Cancer outlines standardized approaches to measure and compare<br />
tumor size, as well as to validate the accuracy of such measurements under defined settings. The<br />
appropriate validation of these tools is a critical new area of research as important new applications for<br />
these tools are being explored in pharmaceutical drug development.<br />
Surgeons Find New Way to Shield Vision during Radiation for Eye Cancer<br />
Eye cancer patients face an unenviable dilemma. Patients enter treatment knowing that their surgeon's<br />
strategy to kill the deadly tumor with radiation may also sacrifice their eyesight. UCLA researchers have<br />
discovered a commonly used substance called silicon oil shields the eye and appears to protect vision in<br />
patients undergoing radiation therapy for ocular melanoma. Surgeons treat ocular melanoma by stitching<br />
a gold plaque containing radioactive seeds to the white of the eye and removing it a few days later. While<br />
radiation kills the cancer cells, it also causes irreversible injury to the optic nerve fibers and macula, the<br />
section of the retina responsible for central vision.<br />
Europe<br />
Another ray of hope for Arthritis Sufferers<br />
Anti-arthritic drugs can cause side effects and surgery can be expensive, however there is hope from a<br />
natural product liquid glucosamine and chondroitin sulfates. Some excellent results with an approach<br />
based on a combination of the two supplements have been reported by many doctors from Europe and<br />
Asia. Glucosamine is a nutrient-rich formula for connective tissue and joints. It helps regenerate<br />
connective tissue, and may help prevent cartilage breakdown. According to Dr. Jason Theodosakis, a<br />
medical doctor the study results showing the benefits to arthritis sufferers from liquid glucosamine. Most<br />
people, taking glucosamine report their arthritic symptoms diminished quickly, from a few days to a few<br />
weeks.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
14
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
London: One Injection could stop people dying of severe bleeding from accidents & injuries<br />
In the recent study Roberts and colleagues of Epidemiology dept at the London School of Hygiene and<br />
Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) indicated that early administration of tranexamic acid (TXA, a drug that<br />
reduces clot breakdown) to patients with severe, bleeding injuries saves lives with no evidence of side<br />
effects from unwanted clotting. For this study, researchers were only enrolled patients who had<br />
significant bleeding, or were at risk of significant bleeding and the injury had happened within the last few<br />
hours. They suggest using the widely available and easily administered off-patent drug, which is<br />
manufactured by a number of different companies, in cheaper cost, could save tens of thousands of lives<br />
every year worldwide.<br />
New Therapeutic Route For Rare Dent”s Disease in Kidney<br />
Dr Jonathan Lippiat, Scientists from the University of Leeds have discovered the mechanisms of a<br />
protein known to play an active part in the inherited kidney disorder, Dent's disease. The findings provide<br />
a new focus for future therapies for the disease, for which there is currently no cure. Dent's disease is an<br />
extremely rare illness caused by a genetic mutation on the X chromosome. Affecting mostly men, its main<br />
symptom is kidney stones often followed by a deterioration of kidney function and in many cases chronic<br />
kidney failure.<br />
London: Sleeping Sickness Offers Insight into Human Cells<br />
Sleeping sickness is a potentially fatal condition which affects up to 70,000 people in sub-Saharan Africa,<br />
and millions more are at risk from the disease caused by parasite. Professor Keith Matthews and his team<br />
from the University of Edinburgh found that when the parasite is swallowed by a fly, a reaction is<br />
triggered in a particular part of the parasites' cells. This causes a change in the activity of enzymes stored<br />
there, allowing the parasite to rapidly adapt its body to survive in the fly's gut. The part of the parasite<br />
cell associated with this response has a corresponding part in human cells. Because of this, researchers say<br />
their study could also point towards greater understanding of human genetic disorders linked to cell<br />
defects. These include Zellweger syndrome, a rare neurological condition that causes infant death.<br />
Beetroot Juice Lowers Blood Pressure<br />
The nitrate content of beetroot juice can lower blood pressure levels, says a study. The researchers of<br />
Queen Mary University of London found lowering of blood pressure (BP) within 24 hours in people who<br />
took nitrate tablets and people who drank beetroot juice. It is a welcome news for people with high BP as<br />
they can now use a 'natural' approach to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease (including stroke and<br />
heart attacks) the world's biggest killer. The investigation was able to demonstrate that the nitrate found<br />
in beetroot juice had beneficial effects upon cardiovascular health by increasing the levels of the nitricoxide<br />
in blood.<br />
Sweden: No Treatment May Be Suitable Option for Low Risk Prostate Cancer<br />
Dr Pär Stattin, and his team from Department of Surgical and Perioperative Science at Umea University,<br />
Sweden found that only a small minority of men diagnosed with low risk early stage prostate cancer die<br />
from the disease if not treated and suggest that surveillance as opposed to treatment may be a suitable<br />
option for such patients. Treatment of localized, low risk prostate cancer is a controversial issue because<br />
while some experts advocate treatment such as surgery or radiotherapy, others say the risks of treatment<br />
outweigh the benefits and that surveillance or "watchful waiting" is a better option.<br />
Belgium: Listening MP3 players at high volume indicates danger<br />
The new study was conducted by researchers of Ghent University, Belgium which reveals that overstimulation<br />
of hair cells within the ear occurs even at varying volume levels for short periods of time.<br />
Listening to music at high volume causes temporary changes in hearing sensitivity which may lead to<br />
long-term harm, study indicates. The new study follows previous warnings from doctors that using MP3<br />
players at high volumes with earphones that fit into the ear canal could lead to loss of hearing. The<br />
primary damage is concentrated on the outer hair cells, which are more vulnerable to acoustic overstimulation<br />
than inner hair cells. Considering the reduction in hearing sensitivity after listening to a<br />
portable media player, these devices are potentially harmful, study reported.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
15
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
India; Daiichi Sakyo and Ranbaxy creates new NDDR entity Daiichi Sankyo India Pvt Ltd<br />
Daiichi Sankyo Company and Ranbaxy Laboratories has been transferred to Daiichi Sankyo India Pharma<br />
Pvt Ltd as part of the strategy to strengthen the global Research and Development (R&D) structure of<br />
the Daiichi Sankyo Group. By incorporating NDDR into the global Research function, the Group would<br />
benefit from more efficient global R&D to achieve quicker results. The new organization, Daiichi Sankyo<br />
Life Science Research Centre in India (RCI), based in Gurgaon, will play a key role in the Group’s global<br />
Drug Discovery Research especially in the area of low molecular weight infectious and inflammatory<br />
disease treatments. It will also continue to support the programs of dengue and tuberculosis that NDDR<br />
was working on in alliance with the Department of Biotechnology.<br />
India: Diabetes the Leading Cause of Kidney Failure<br />
According to the recent study the research team have the collective data on kidney failure indicated that<br />
diabetes is the number one cause of kidney failure. In the US, more than 40% of the new cases of endstage<br />
renal disease (ESRD) are reporting each year. People with ESRD require regular dialysis or a kidney<br />
transplant to stay alive. Almost 25% of patients suffering from diabetes will get kidney problems.<br />
Scientists know that high levels of blood sugar and hypertension (high blood pressure) increase the risk of<br />
people with diabetes developing ESRD.<br />
Australia: Risk of intake alcohol during pregnancy needs more understanding<br />
Ms Jennifer Powers, statistician at the University of Newcastle, NSW, and co-authors analysed data<br />
collected by the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health from women aged 22-33 years who<br />
were pregnant before October 2001, when guidelines recommended zero alcohol, or who were first<br />
pregnant after October 2001, recommended low alcohol intake They found that women's alcohol intake<br />
prior to pregnancy was the strongest determinant of alcohol intake during pregnancy, whereas for low<br />
alcohol intake or abstinence had little effect. Women who drank moderate or high amounts of alcohol<br />
before pregnancy were 1.5 times less likely to drink low amounts of alcohol during pregnancy.<br />
India: New superbug may spread due to medical tourism<br />
According to the scientists, a new superbug could spread from India due to medical tourism. They say<br />
that there are almost no drugs to treat it. Researchers said that they had found a new gene called New<br />
Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase, or NDM-1, in patients in South Asia and in Britain. NDM-1 is a different<br />
type of gene that makes bacteria highly resistant to almost all antibiotics including the powerful<br />
carbapenems. India is currently a destination for affordable healthcare. Medical tourism and international<br />
travel in general, resistance to these types of bacteria has the potential to spread around the world very,<br />
very quickly. And there is nothing in the (drug development) pipeline to tackle it.<br />
India: Single-shot insulin for diabetes patients developed<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> scientists have developed single-shot insulin, Supramolecular Insulin Assembly-II (SIA-II) which<br />
can help diabetes patients control blood sugar levels for about two months. According to scientists,<br />
National Immunology Institute (NII), New Delhi, SIA-II is said to have tremendous therapeutic potential<br />
and is expected to constitute a new way of treatment for diabetes patients around the world. A single shot<br />
of SIA-II would continuously release just above basal levels of insulin into blood in a sustained manner,<br />
curbing the increase in glucose levels after meals. It also does not cause severe hypoglycaemia in the<br />
morning, a dreadful condition faced by diabetics. Patient has to now take only a single shot of insulin to<br />
keep sugar levels under control for over a month.<br />
Australia: Sweet drinks help to reduce stress at work<br />
Sweet drinks such as sugary tea help to reduce stress at work, and make people less likely to be aggressive<br />
or argumentative. According to a study, the energy boost provided by the sugar enables the brain to<br />
maintain control over its impulses, meaning people can prevent themselves from reacting spontaneously<br />
when under stress. Consuming a sweetened beverage on the commute home following a stressful day<br />
could reduce aggression toward family members or fellow drivers. Glucose is required by the brain to<br />
enable "executive functioning", which included the ability to restrain one's impulses, the researchers from<br />
the University of New South Wales and Queensland University announced.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
16
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
South Africa<br />
Poor MDR-TB knowledge among nurses<br />
South Africa has one of the highest rates of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). The study<br />
results presented at South African TB Conference, recently, found that only about 19% of the 16 health<br />
facilities surveyed in rural and urban areas of Limpopo and KwaZulu-Natal provinces had nurses with<br />
formal training in MDR-TB management. It also has found that many nurses have not been trained to<br />
handle this deadly, difficult-to-treat strain of the disease. Nurses who had been trained to handle MDR-<br />
TB demonstrated similar levels of knowledge as those who were untrained. Inadequate understanding of<br />
the disease led to poorly recorded patient histories and failure to follow up on people who had been in<br />
close contact with MDR-TB patients, such as household members.<br />
GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS<br />
Americas<br />
Vision 2020 Biopharma Strategy calls for simplification of regulatory mechanism<br />
The Vision 2020 Biopharma Strategy has detailed the measures for the industry and the Government to<br />
work towards making India one of the five toppers in the sector and grab 10% of the expected US$319<br />
billion global market by 2020, from the current share of 1.4%t in the US$137 billion market at present. It<br />
has also set a target of churning out at least 10 biopharma products by 2020 in the domestic sector and<br />
two of them in the global arena.<br />
FDA Advisory Panel Unanimously Endorses Five-Day Emergency Contraceptive<br />
FDA's Reproductive Health Drugs Advisory Committee voted unanimously to recommend that the<br />
agency approve the emergency contraceptive ulipristal acetate (UPA), evidence shows it is safe and<br />
effective for preventing most pregnancies for up to 120 hours after sex. UPA is manufactured by Parisbased<br />
HRA Pharma and sold in 22 European countries as ellaOne. After FDA approval, ella would be<br />
available by prescription only. The research studies have found ella to be more effective over a longer<br />
period of time than Plan B, an emergency contraceptive product currently available in the market.<br />
US: Hospitals work to reduce wait times<br />
Hospitals are working to reduce emergency room wait times and then advertising the results. "St. Joseph<br />
Medical Center [in Towson, Md.] posts the anticipated wait time on its website. Harbor Hospital in South<br />
Baltimore has put up billboards and handed out brochures door-to-door to tell residents about its 'quick'<br />
emergency room experience. Hospitals in Arizona, Florida, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Michigan and Tennessee<br />
are texting and e-mailing potential patients, posting real-time waits on billboards and taking other steps to<br />
tout their speedy service. Some hospitals are changing because they view the emergency room as a 'front<br />
door' to the hospital and a link to future - and more lucrative - business such as elective surgery.<br />
South Africa<br />
Govt commitment to reduce maternal and child mortality<br />
Statement by President on behalf of the African Union on Maternal Health, Newborn and Child Health<br />
for the Achievement of the Millennium Development Goals African Union Member States recognize the<br />
urgent need for accelerated action and increased support for building stronger national health systems in<br />
order to further scale-up and leverage the gains being made in expanding service delivery to achieve their<br />
Universal Access targets, while at the same time, speeding up progress on maternal and child health. The<br />
heavy burden placed by HIV, tuberculosis and malaria on the health of women and children underscores<br />
the inextricable linkages between efforts to reduce child mortality and to improve maternal health and the<br />
fight against the pandemics.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
17
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
NEW PRODUCT LAUNCHES<br />
Asia-Pacific<br />
India: Nasal Spray Swine Flu Vaccine Nasovac Launched<br />
India has launched its first painless swine flu vaccine called Nasovac recently. This ready-to-use vaccine<br />
has been developed by the scientists at Serum Institute of India (SII), Pune. The public’s fear at the<br />
height of the pandemic was a challenge for India’s healthcare sector. Right from the time the institute has<br />
started work on the vaccine, it was clear that apart from developing indigenous capability for tackling<br />
pandemics, institute wanted to provide a painless prevention option for the masses. Institute has<br />
capabilities, in collaboration with global healthcare agencies, to respond with affordable preventive<br />
vaccines for pandemic healthcare emergencies anywhere around the world.<br />
OTHERS<br />
DoP to organise convention on biopharma<br />
Recognizing the potential of biopharma’s role in healthcare of the future, the Department of<br />
<strong>Pharmaceutical</strong>s (DoP) is organizing a one-day 'National Convention on Biopharma' with participation<br />
from Department of Biotechnology (DBT) in partnership with Federation of <strong>Indian</strong> Chambers of<br />
Commerce and Industry (FICCI) with the support of <strong>Association</strong> of Biotechnology Led Enterprises. The<br />
objective of the convention is to bring stakeholders and the Government together to discuss where<br />
industry needs facilitation and the support of the government to bridge the gaps for making the <strong>Indian</strong><br />
biopharmaceutical industry live up to its identified and acknowledged potential of a leader. The<br />
convention is significant as India is gaining momentum in positioning itself as significant player in the<br />
global biopharmaceutical industry.<br />
Importance of Gene in Breast Cancer Prognosis Isolated<br />
Oregon Health & Science University Knight Cancer Institute researchers found the GRB7 gene drives an<br />
aggressive form of breast cancer and acts independently of the HER-2 gene, known to be a stimulator of<br />
breast cancer growth. Isolating the role of this gene ultimately help fine-tune a patient's treatment and<br />
enable physicians to provide a more accurate prognosis. Levels of GRB7, or growth factor receptor<br />
bound protein seven, are important on their own as a marker for aggressive breast cancer. Patients whose<br />
breast cancer tumors tested positive for high levels of HER-2, the protein human epidermal growth<br />
factor receptor-2, tended to have a more aggressive form of the disease than patients whose tumors did<br />
not have elevated levels of this protein.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
18
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Product Focus – LIPITOR<br />
LIPITOR<br />
Introduction<br />
Lipitor, generic name Atorvastatin is an oral prescription drug manufactured and marketed by Pfizer<br />
drug. This drug helps in lowering the level of cholesterol in the blood and the triglyceride levels. Lipitor<br />
(Atorvastatin) approved by the FDA in 1996, belongs to a class of drugs referred to as statins which<br />
prevent the production of cholesterol by the liver by blocking the enzyme, HMGCoA reductase<br />
responsible for making cholesterol. Lipitor not only retards the progression but may even reverse<br />
coronary artery disease. Its effectiveness on high blood concentrations of triglycerides can be considered<br />
as a means to curtail coronary artery disease.<br />
How cholesterol causes heart problems<br />
High cholesterol builds up in the walls of arteries. Over time,<br />
this build up causes "hardening of the arteries" so that arteries<br />
become narrowed and blood flow to the heart is slowed down<br />
or blocked. Blood carries oxygen to the heart, and if enough<br />
blood and oxygen cannot reach heart, a person may suffer chest<br />
pain. If the blood supply to a portion of the heart is completely<br />
cut off by a blockage, the result is a heart attack.<br />
Drug Information<br />
Brand Name Lipitor<br />
Major Manufacturer DRL, Ranbaxy<br />
Drug Name Atorvastatin<br />
Therapeutic segment Cardiovascular<br />
Source: Cygnus Research<br />
Mechanism of action<br />
Lipitor prevents the production of cholesterol by the liver by blocking the<br />
enzyme that makes cholesterol, HMG-CoA reductase. Lipitor lowers total blood<br />
cholesterol as well as LDL cholesterol levels. LDL cholesterol is believed to be<br />
the "bad" cholesterol that is primarily responsible for the development of<br />
coronary artery disease. Lowering LDL cholesterol levels retards progression<br />
and may even reverse coronary artery disease. Unlike other statin drugs,<br />
Atorvastatin has the ability to reduce the concentration of triglycerides in the<br />
blood. High blood concentrations of triglycerides also have been associated with<br />
coronary artery disease.<br />
Side effects<br />
‣ Constipation<br />
‣ Diarrhoea<br />
‣ Fatigue<br />
‣ Gas<br />
‣ Heartburn<br />
‣ Headache<br />
Side effects<br />
Lipitor is generally well-tolerated, and side effects are rare. Minor side effects include constipation,<br />
diarrhoea, fatigue, gas, heartburn, and headache. Atorvastatin should be used with caution in patients with<br />
alcohol related or other liver diseases. Muscle problems may occur and it could further lead to kidney<br />
failure. Caution is needed while taking Lipitor with other medications such as cyclosporine<br />
(Sandimmune), gemfibrozil (Lopid), erythromycin and nicotinic acid as the risk of muscle break down is<br />
higher.<br />
Drug interaction<br />
‣ Use Lipitor after judging all possibilities of drug interaction<br />
‣ Consult the physician and inform about all the prescription and non-prescription drugs that are<br />
undertaken includes vitamins, minerals, and herbal products<br />
‣ Avoid Lipitor at the time of antifungal medication such as itraconazole (Sporanox), fluconazole<br />
(Diflucan), or ketoconazole (Nizoral)<br />
‣ Avoid Lipitor if the person is using hormonal birth control (pills, patches, or implants)<br />
‣ Consult the physician if the person is using any of the drugs like cyclosporine (Sandimmune, Neoral);<br />
gemfibrozil (Lopid), clofibrate (Atromid-S), or fenofibrate (Tricor); niacin (Nicolar, Nicobid, Slo-<br />
Niacin, others); erythromycin (E-Mycin, E.E.S., Ery-Tab, others) or clarithromycin (Biaxin);<br />
cholestyramine (Questran) or colestipol (Colestid)<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
19
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Storage<br />
Lipitor tablets should be stored below or at room temperature. The best condition for storage is at 15-<br />
30°C (59-86°F).<br />
Dosage<br />
Atorvastatin is prescribed once daily. Starting doses are 10mg to<br />
40mg. daily.<br />
Precautions<br />
‣ Precautions should be taken to guard against obscure<br />
possibilities if the person is affected by chronic muscular<br />
disease, have blood disorder, drink alcoholic beverages or is<br />
expecting a major surgery<br />
‣ Inform the physician if the person is affected by liver disease<br />
‣ Lipitor has been enlisted in the FDA pregnancy category X. This means that Lipitor is known to<br />
cause birth defects if it is taken during pregnancy. Therefore, Lipitor is not recommended to be taken<br />
if you are pregnant or contemplating pregnancy during treatment<br />
‣ Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with Lipitor leading to potentially dangerous effects<br />
‣ It is not known whether Lipitor passes into breast milk. Therefore, consult the physician to stop<br />
using this drug<br />
‣ This drug is not recommended for use in<br />
children<br />
Market Scenario<br />
Lipitor is considered the best selling<br />
pharmaceutical drug that heals cholesterol all over<br />
the world. Lipitor, the world’s best selling<br />
medicine, whose sales remained relatively steady<br />
in 2009-10 despite ferocious branded and<br />
unbranded competition. Lipitor is first among<br />
Molecule Brand Manufacturer<br />
Atorvastatin Lipitor Pfizer<br />
Simvastatin Zocor Merck<br />
Lovastatin Mevacor Merck<br />
Pravastatin Pravachol Bristol-Myers Squibb<br />
Fluvastatin Lescol Novartis<br />
Rosuvastatin Crestor Astra-Zeneca<br />
Source: lipitorcare.com; Cygnus Research<br />
cholesterol-reducing medicines and backed by more than 400 ongoing and completed clinical studies, as<br />
well as over 15m patient-years of experience.<br />
Sales Scenario<br />
Lipitor is likely to retain patent protection<br />
until late 2011.The drug faces tough<br />
competition from other generics in its<br />
class, such as simvastatin, the generic<br />
version of Merck’s Zocor. Corey<br />
Goodman, hired by the company in 2007<br />
to run a new biotech unit in South San<br />
Francisco, is leaving Pfizer. This looks to<br />
be related to the Wyeth deal.Pfizer will<br />
oversee the company’s biologics R&D<br />
work after the merger. According to IMS<br />
Health, worldwide, cholesterol-lowering<br />
12.9<br />
12.8<br />
12.7<br />
Lipitor Sales<br />
drugs accounted for US$52.4 billion in<br />
12.6<br />
sales for 2009-10. Lipitor is world’s highest<br />
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09<br />
revenue-generating drug, being<br />
manufactured by Pfizer. Lipitor<br />
Source: Company Source; Cygnus Research<br />
maintained its highest position among the blockbusters with net sales of US$13 during 2009-10 as against<br />
US$12.9 in the 2008-09.<br />
US$bn<br />
Statins used for the<br />
Treatment of Cholestrol<br />
‣ Lovastatin (Mevacor)<br />
‣ Simvastatin (Zocor)<br />
‣ Pravastatin (Pravachol)<br />
‣ Fluvastatin (Lescol)<br />
‣ Cerivastatin (Baycol)<br />
‣ Atorvastatin (Lipitor<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
20
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Competition from the generic side<br />
Lipitor most serious competition comes in the form of generic cholesterol reducers that do not have<br />
Lipitor molecular structure. Overcoming the price advantages of these generic cardiovascular medicines<br />
starts with the basic message that there is no generic form of Lipitor, and that Lipitor benefits are worth<br />
its price. Pfizer continues to leverage the Lipitor clinical program as well as patient and physician<br />
education programs. The company is also building novel partnerships with payers to keep Lipitor<br />
accessible and demonstrating, through clinical and real world data, that Lipitor can help patients avoid<br />
more costly and invasive disease interventions.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Scenario<br />
Top ten firms in India compete for Lipitor generic. Dr Reddy’s Labs (DRL), Nicholas, Ranbaxy, Cipla,<br />
Cadila, Intas Pharma and other medium players produce generic version of Lipitor. Lipitor faces tough<br />
competition in India. Atocor, Atrova, Stator, Strovas, Atrolip and Lipcor are the famous brands in <strong>Indian</strong><br />
market.<br />
Outlook<br />
The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases is increasing world over. Global cardiovascular market is valued<br />
at US$137 billion, and every year 17m deaths are registered due to this disease. According to estimations,<br />
by the end of 2030, the loss is expected to rise to 17.9m which is 940% more than the loss estimated in<br />
the USA. Changing food and lifestyle, high cholesterol foods, and lack of required nutrition will be the<br />
major factors leading to health problems. Lipitor will be the number one brand having high volume of<br />
sales in the world. By 2010, generic Atorvastatin will come out, and it is expected that it would be 90%<br />
cheaper. Sales growth may show 2-3% improvement in future, there is stiff competition. US will be the<br />
major market for sales. Sales is expected to increase in Asian countries with gradual rise in heart diseases.<br />
In <strong>Indian</strong> markets, Lipitor will face tight competition as more number of players have their generic<br />
version. With increasing cardiovascular risks in India, generic version of Lipitor will bring more revenues<br />
to <strong>Indian</strong> firms.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
21
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Stock Scan<br />
105<br />
Relative Market Cap Performance<br />
100<br />
BSE Sensex<br />
Piramal<br />
Cipla<br />
95<br />
16/06/10<br />
17/06/10<br />
18/06/10<br />
21/06/10<br />
22/06/10<br />
23/06/10<br />
24/06/10<br />
25/06/10<br />
28/06/10<br />
29/06/10<br />
30/06/10<br />
01/07/10<br />
02/07/10<br />
05/07/10<br />
06/07/10<br />
07/07/10<br />
08/07/10<br />
09/07/10<br />
12/07/10<br />
13/07/10<br />
14/07/10<br />
15/07/10<br />
125<br />
Relative Market Cap Performance<br />
BSE Sensex<br />
SHASUN<br />
AUROBINDO<br />
110<br />
95<br />
16/06/10<br />
17/06/10<br />
18/06/10<br />
21/06/10<br />
22/06/10<br />
23/06/10<br />
24/06/10<br />
25/06/10<br />
28/06/10<br />
29/06/10<br />
30/06/10<br />
01/07/10<br />
02/07/10<br />
05/07/10<br />
06/07/10<br />
07/07/10<br />
08/07/10<br />
09/07/10<br />
12/07/10<br />
13/07/10<br />
14/07/10<br />
15/07/10<br />
Source: BSE India; Cygnus Research;<br />
SENSEX<br />
16-22 June,2010 23-29 June ,2010 30-07 July ,2010 08-15 July,2010<br />
Sensex gained 286 Due to Profit Global cues and fall<br />
points during the booking and market in the banking and<br />
week and ended at pressures sensex steel stocks are the<br />
17749.69 points. decline by 1% key reasons for<br />
Engineering and during the week. sensex to decline by<br />
construction, Oil With the decline of 1% and ended at<br />
& Gas stocks 221.85 points and 17,471.03 points by<br />
helped the sensex recorded<br />
loosing 229.87 points.<br />
to end on positive 17,534.09 points.<br />
node gaining 2%.<br />
Cipla The company<br />
share price<br />
increase by 0.76%<br />
from Rs333.90 to<br />
Rs336.45.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
0.40% from<br />
Rs339.15<br />
Rs340.50<br />
to<br />
The company share<br />
price decrease by<br />
0.84% from Rs337.75<br />
to Rs334.90.<br />
During the week<br />
Sensex rose by 1%<br />
Banking, auto and<br />
IT stocks helped by<br />
286 and ended at<br />
17,909.46 points.<br />
The company share<br />
price decrease by<br />
3.38% from Rs339<br />
to Rs327.55..<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
22
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Piramal The company<br />
share price<br />
increase by 0.15%<br />
from Rs490.50 to<br />
Rs491.25.<br />
Shasun The company<br />
share price<br />
increase by 4.25%<br />
from Rs74.05 to<br />
Rs77.20<br />
Aurobindo The company<br />
share price<br />
increase by 4.48%<br />
from Rs829.95 to<br />
Rs867.15.<br />
The company share<br />
price decrease by<br />
1.22% from<br />
Rs490.65 to<br />
Rs484.65.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
1.15% from Rs82.50<br />
to Rs83.45.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
2.71% from<br />
Rs871.75 to<br />
Rs895.40.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
4.39% from Rs479.50<br />
to Rs500.55.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
2.12% from Rs87.15<br />
to Rs89.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
0.36% from Rs910.55<br />
to Rs913.85.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
1.50% from<br />
Rs499.80 to<br />
Rs507.30.<br />
The company share<br />
price decrease by<br />
0.06% from<br />
Rs87.10 to Rs87.05.<br />
The company share<br />
price increase by<br />
5.38% from<br />
Rs919.05 to<br />
Rs968.50<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
23
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Regulatory Issues<br />
INTERNATIONAL<br />
Obama Healthcare Reform Bill and its Impact on the US Healthcare Market<br />
President Obama signed the health reform into law to address the inefficiencies of the existing healthcare<br />
structure and to decrease the number of uninsured people in the US. The health reform bill outlines<br />
several provisions such as universal health coverage, cost containment, increase in insurance market<br />
competition, excise tax on medical device manufacturers, and lower drug costs for Medicaid and<br />
Medicare. Thus, the provisions in the health reforms directly impact the US healthcare industry and its<br />
stakeholders<br />
US FDA Proposes to Withdraw Low Blood Pressure Drug Midodrine<br />
The US Food and Drug Administration proposed to withdraw approval of the drug midodrine<br />
hydrochloride, used to treat the low blood pressure condition orthostatic hypotension, due to required<br />
post-approval studies which verify the clinical benefit of the drug have not been done. Patients who<br />
currently take this medication should not stop taking it and should consult their health care professional<br />
about other treatment options.<br />
US FDA Issues CMC Draft Rules for New NDAs & ANDAs<br />
US Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration Centre for Drug<br />
Evaluation and Research (CDER) has issued a draft guidance on chemistry, manufacturing and controls<br />
(CMC) which calls for post approval manufacturing changes to drug applicants on the types of changes<br />
that are to be included in annual submissions. According to the draft guidance, the number of CMC<br />
manufacturing supplements for new and abbreviated new drug applications (NDAs and ANDAs) has<br />
increased greatly over the past few years<br />
NATIONAL<br />
India Set to Formulate Policy on Antibiotics Use<br />
India is set to have a policy on the rational use of antibiotics. Policy comes even as the recent super bug<br />
study on antibiotic resistance attracts hi-decibel reactions, the latest being from drug-maker Wyeth, one of<br />
the funding agencies. In three months, the country is expected to put in place a policy regarding the use<br />
of antibiotics. Irrational use of antibiotics has resulted in strains of bacteria increasingly becoming<br />
resistant to antibiotics thus requiring newer, stronger generations of antibiotics to quell an illness.<br />
Compulsory Licensing of Patented Drugs under Study<br />
Compulsory Licensing (CL) allows governments to license third parties (that is, parties other than the<br />
patent holders) to produce and market a patented product or process without the consent of patent<br />
owners. This power is contained in the law on intellectual property and is WTO-compatible. Commerce<br />
minister had drawn attention to the acquisition of pharma companies by foreign multinationals and the<br />
resultant concerns on its impact on low-cost medicines. Minister need to strike a balance between the<br />
interest of inventors and those of consumers; the imperative of providing affordable healthcare assumes a<br />
different dimension.<br />
New Guidance for Issuing Marketing Approval for Medical Devices<br />
The medical devices industry in the country has set of draft regulatory guidance issued by the Drug<br />
Controller General of India (DCGI) to extend standard procedures for issuing marketing approval for<br />
medical devices will prove to be a good beginning to address the issues in medical devices industry,<br />
though some of them only ease the procedures for the importers. The <strong>Association</strong> of <strong>Indian</strong> Medical<br />
Devices Industry (AIMED), an umbrella organisation of the domestic medical devices industry in the<br />
country, expressed its relief on finally getting the first piece of regulatory guidance for medical devices<br />
segment.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
24
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Govt Constitutes National Apex Committee for Monitoring Stem Cell Research<br />
Union health ministry has finally constituted the much awaited National Apex Committee for Stem Cell<br />
Research and Therapy (NAC-SCRT) for effectively reviewing and monitoring the stem cell research in<br />
the country. The <strong>Indian</strong> Council for Medical Research (ICMR) will act as the secretariat for the NAC.<br />
Senior Scientist at the ICMR Dr Vijay Kumar will be the member secretary of the NAC while another<br />
senior scientist at ICMR Dr Geeta Jotwani will represent ICMR in the NAC.<br />
Centre to Amend Drugs & Cosmetics Act to Bring Sowa-Rigpa Medicines under Ambit<br />
The Centre is planning to amend the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and Rules to bring the Sowa-Rigpa<br />
medicines under its ambit on the pattern of other Ayurveda, Siddha and Unani drugs, once the system is<br />
legally recognised. Currently, the health ministry is looking to get the <strong>Indian</strong> Medicine Central Council<br />
(Amendment) Bill 2010 passed to formally accord the legal status to the traditional Sowa-Rigpa system<br />
which is popular in the Himalayan regions.<br />
Regulators Toughen Stand on APIS Quality<br />
The presence of pharmaceutical impurities in the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) even in small<br />
amounts can influence the efficacy and safety of a product, impurity profiling is now getting more critical<br />
attention than any other time from regulatory authorities. The European Directorate for the Quality of<br />
Medicines (EDQM) is keept a strict vigil on API manufacturers around the world. It had suspended and<br />
withdrawn six additional certificates of suitability.<br />
.<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
25
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
Upcoming Events<br />
1. Event Healthcare Facilities Symposium & Expo<br />
Date Sep 14-16, 2010.<br />
Venue Navy Pier Chicago, United States Of America.<br />
Highlights It is the longest-running conference and exhibition dedicated to the<br />
improvement of the overall health and welfare of patients and successful<br />
business outcomes through the design element.<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
JD Events LLC5520, Park Avenue, Suite, Trumbull, United States Of America<br />
Tel:+(1)-(203)-3716322<br />
2. Event Medifest South Africa<br />
Date Sep 24-26, 2010.<br />
Venue Cape Town International Convention Centre (CTICC) Cape Town, Western<br />
Cape, South Africa.<br />
Highlights It will provide huge opportunities for establishing profitable business<br />
relationship and a change to interact with others in the area of business and<br />
trade. It will prove to be a perfect platform to capture wider alternative of nation<br />
wide customers and suppliers and meet them face-to-face.<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
Vantage Trade Fairs (P) Limited, 23/21A, IInd Floor, East Patel Nagar,<br />
New Delhi - 110 008, India.<br />
Tel: +(91)-(11)-30580444; Fax: +(91)-(11)-30581000.<br />
3. Event World Dental Show<br />
Date Oct 29-31, 2010<br />
Venue MMRDA Exhibition Centre Mumbai, Maharashtra, India<br />
Highlights<br />
The ever growing demand for the latest dental procedures from people across<br />
the country and the status of the country as one of the best and most affordable<br />
oral healthcare destinations add flavour to the Show<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Dental <strong>Association</strong>; Bombay Mutual Terrace, 2nd Floor, 534,<br />
Sandhurst Bridge, Opera House, Mumbai - 400 007, India.<br />
Tel: +(91)-(22)-43434545<br />
4. Event IndiaMART Famdent Show Hyderabad<br />
Date Nov 26-28, 2010.<br />
Venue Hyderabad International Convention Centre, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh,<br />
India.<br />
Highlights It is a most comprehensive useful and cost effective exhibition for dental sector<br />
in India. The event will showcase the latest innovation and equipments<br />
technology for dental industry.<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
Famdent Events, 102, Sapphire Court, 7, Azad Nagar,<br />
Behind Apna Bazar, J. P. Road, Andheri West, Mumbai - 400 053, India.<br />
Tel: + (91)-(22)-65049697; Fax: + (91)-(22)-26742425.<br />
5. Event Hospital Infrastructure India<br />
Date Dec -07-09, 2010<br />
Venue Bombay Exhibition Centre(BEC), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India<br />
Highlights<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
This exhibition will be the sole platform where Investors, Planners, Builders,<br />
Contractors, Architects and Designers will meet senior managers and<br />
commissioners of healthcare facilities in India.<br />
Informa India ; A 202 Business Square, Solitaire Corporate Park,<br />
Andheri Kurla Road, Chakal, Andheri (East), Mumbai, India.<br />
Tel:+(91)-(22)-40203300<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
26
Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
6. Event Medifest India<br />
Date Dec 10-12, 2010<br />
Venue Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, Delhi, India<br />
Highlights<br />
It is an International Trade Fair and a unique opportunity for all related to<br />
medicine and healthcare field to reach new horizons of effective cooperation<br />
and discuss vital issues that stand presently in front of medical and healthcare<br />
industry. The scope of healthcare market along with the exclusivity of this fair<br />
will be putting every attendee on a leading edge.<br />
Vantage Trade Fairs (P) Limited<br />
Contact<br />
23/21A, IInd Floor, East Patel Nagar, New Delhi, India.<br />
Details<br />
Tel:+(91)-(11)-30580444; Fax:+(91)-(11)-30581000<br />
7. Event Clinical Trials International Summit<br />
Date Sep 01-02, 2010<br />
Venue Shanghai Marriott Hotel Hongqiao, Shanghai, China.<br />
Highlights<br />
The focus of the event will be on: Current Status & Trend of Global Clinical<br />
Trial Outsourcing, Development Trends of China Biomedical R&D Model.<br />
Jfps Group Unit 2007-2010, 20th Floor,<br />
Contact<br />
Tower 1 Kerry Everbright City, Shanghai, China<br />
Details<br />
Tel:+(86)-(21)-51720000; Fax:+(86)-(21)-51720099<br />
8. Event International Contract Services Expo-India<br />
Date Dec 01 – 03, 2010.<br />
Venue Bombay Exhibition Centre(BEC) Mumbai, India<br />
Highlights<br />
It is the only truly global exhibition where you can meet, mix, mingle, and do<br />
business with worldwide pharmaceutical outsourcing customers, potential<br />
clients, decision makers and journalists.<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
UBM India Pvt. Ltd, Sagar Tech Plaza A, 615-617 6th Floor, Andheri Kurla<br />
Road Saki Naka Junction, Andheri East, Mumbai, India.<br />
Tel:+(91)-(22)-66122648; Fax:+(91)-(22)-66122626<br />
9. Event P-Mec India<br />
Date Dec 01 – 03, 2010.<br />
Venue Bombay Exhibition Centre(BEC) Mumbai, India.<br />
Highlights<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
It will provide the opportunity to showcase their latest accomplishments in<br />
pharmaceutical machinery and equipment. It will be held alongside the ICSE<br />
and CPhI events, offering complete coverage of all developments in the<br />
pharmaceutical world.<br />
UBM India Pvt. Ltd., Sagar Tech Plaza A, 615-617 6th Floor, Andheri Kurla<br />
Road Saki Naka Junction, Andheri East, Mumbai, India.<br />
Tel:+(91)-(22)-66122648; Fax:+(91)-(22)-66122626<br />
10. Event <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Expo<br />
Date Dec 17 – 19, 2010.<br />
Venue Manipal University Manipal, India<br />
Highlights<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
It is most prestigious annual event of <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> Industry. It is an<br />
opportunity for the companies in the pharma sector including machinery &<br />
technology to showcase their capabilities & services.<br />
Federation of <strong>Indian</strong> Chambers of Commerce & Industry,<br />
Federation House, 1, Tansen Marg, New Delhi, India<br />
Tel:+(91)-(11)-23738760; Fax:+(91)-(11)-23320714<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
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Pharma Professional August 2010<br />
11. Event BioPharm America<br />
Date Sep 15-17, 2010<br />
Venue TBA Boston, United States Of America<br />
Highlights<br />
It is the sole international exhibition in Massachusetts that focuses on<br />
biomedicine and medical industry. It will offer great opportunity to meet all the<br />
professionals under one roof. It will showcase latest innovation products and<br />
equipments for related industry.<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
E.B.D. Group, Inc., 2032 Corte del Nogal, Suite, Carlsbad, USA<br />
Tel:+(1)-(760)-9300500; Fax:+(1)-(760)-9300520<br />
12. Event Pharma CI Conference & Exhibition<br />
Date Sep 21-22, 2010.<br />
Venue Parsippany Hilton Parsippany, United States Of America.<br />
Highlights<br />
It is the largest and best gathering of senior level pharma, biotech, medical<br />
device, and diagnostic executives in competitive/business intelligence. It is one<br />
of the highly specialized event which will offer unique insight and expertise of<br />
pharma world. It will offer wide enormous networking opportunities to connect<br />
with pioneers of pharma industry.<br />
Pharma Ci Conference, 70 East 12th Street Suite 8/C,<br />
Contact<br />
New York, United States Of America<br />
Details<br />
Tel:+(1)-(212)-2287974<br />
13. Event P-Mec India<br />
Date Dec 01-03, 2010<br />
Venue Bombay Exhibition Centre(BEC), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India<br />
Highlights<br />
It is the exhibition for the supplier of quality equipment and machinery for<br />
pharmaceutical manufacturing industry. The event will provide the opportunity<br />
to showcase their latest accomplishments in pharmaceutical machinery and<br />
equipment. It will offer complete coverage of all developments in the<br />
pharmaceutical word.<br />
Contact<br />
Details<br />
UBM India Pvt. Ltd.<br />
A-615, Sagar Tech Plaza, Saki Naka Junction, Mumbai, India.<br />
Tel:+(91)-(22)-66122600; Fax:+(91)-(22)-66122626<br />
A joint Initiative by IPA and Cygnus to enable Pharma Professionals to be more<br />
successful<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Pharmaceutical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai – 400 098.<br />
Tel: 91-22-26671072; Fax: 91-22-26670744,<br />
Email:ipacentre@ipapharma.org:: www.ipapharma.org<br />
Cygnus Business Consulting & Research Pvt. Ltd<br />
Plot No: 8-3-948/949, 1st Floor, Solitaire Plaza,<br />
Behind Image Hospital, Ameerpet, Hyderabad- 500 073.<br />
Tel: +91-40-23430203-07, Fax: +91-40-23430201,<br />
Email: info@cygnusindia.com; Website: www.cygnusindia.com<br />
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