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56. Volume 12- Number 2 - IP Australia

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DESCR<strong>IP</strong>TIONS<br />

PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 1999 VOL <strong>12</strong> NO. 2<br />

INNER LATERAL TEPAL CHARACTERISTICS<br />

shape of blade elliptic obovate elliptic<br />

colour (RHS) 5A <strong>12</strong>A 13B<br />

number of few to medium few to<br />

stripes medium medium<br />

stripe thickness small to medium small to<br />

medium<br />

medium<br />

INNER MEDIAN TEPAL CHARACTERISTICS<br />

yellow colour present present n/a<br />

stripes medium medium n/a<br />

OTHER FLOWER CHARACTERISTICS<br />

filament colour red pink pink<br />

filament spots absent absent absent<br />

anther colour brownish greenish greenish<br />

style colour pink pink n/a<br />

stigma colour pink pink n/a<br />

spots on stigma absent absent present<br />

anthocyanin in strong absent to absent to<br />

ovary very weak very weak<br />

‘Roma’ syn Pink Roma<br />

Application No. 98/034 Accepted: 7 Jul 1998.<br />

Applicant: Konst Alstroemeria BV, Nieuwveen, The<br />

Netherlands.<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n: Maxiflora Pty Ltd, Monbulk, VIC.<br />

Characteristics (Table 4, Figure 25) Plant: stem length<br />

medium, stem thickness medium, density of foliage<br />

medium. Leaf: shape narrow elliptic, longitudinal axis of<br />

blade recurved, length medium, width medium.<br />

Inflorescence: umbel branch number medium, length<br />

medium, pedicel length long. Flower: colour red purple,<br />

size large, tepal spread medium to broad; outer tepal shape<br />

broad obovate, depth of emargination deep, stripes very<br />

few, colour red purple RHS 61D at margins, RHS 61B at<br />

apex and cream with pink tinge at base; inner lateral tepals<br />

shape elliptic, colour yellow RHS 5A (RHS 14A) at centre<br />

and margins, red purple RHS 61C at apex, stripes medium<br />

to many; inner median tepal yellow colour present, stripes<br />

present. Stamens: filament red, spots absent; anther colour<br />

brownish. Ovary: anthocyanin weak (medium to strong);<br />

style pink, stigma colour pink, spots absent. (Characteristics<br />

given in parenthesis are from Dutch observations).<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />

85-34 x pollen parent 91-0-1 in a planned breeding program<br />

at the applicant’s nursery at Nieuwveen, The Netherlands.<br />

The female parent is dark pink/yellow flowered orchid type<br />

Alstroemeria with stem length approx. 150cm. The male<br />

parent is a pink butterfly type Alstroemeria with stem length<br />

approx. 60cm. Both parents are proprietary breeding lines<br />

developed by the applicant. Selection criteria: from this<br />

cross, ‘Roma’ was chosen on the basis of flower<br />

characteristics and growth habit. Propagation: a number of<br />

mature stock plants were generated from the original<br />

seedling by tissue culture through 10 generations to confirm<br />

uniformity and stability. ‘Roma’ will be commercially<br />

propagated by tissue culture. Breeder: Konst Alstroemeria<br />

BV, Nieuwveen, The Netherlands.<br />

Choice of comparator On the basis of flower colour<br />

‘Cobra’ A was chosen as the most similar variety of common<br />

knowledge. ‘Cobra’ A is a variety also developed from the<br />

same breeding programme. No other similar varieties have<br />

been identified.<br />

Comparative Trial Comparator: ‘Cobra’ A . Comparisons<br />

of most of the characteristics are based on Dutch trials,<br />

which were assessed under conditions of controlled<br />

environment in glasshouses. Characteristics of the<br />

comparator are derived from a previous description in the<br />

Plant Varieties Journal (PVJ 8.1 pp7). Detailed flower<br />

descriptions of the candidate variety are based on plants<br />

growing in red kraznozem soil in a multispan polyhouse in<br />

Monbulk, Victoria. Flowers from these plants were cut in<br />

bud in Jan 1999 and transported to Rye, Victoria, and placed<br />

in a solution of 5% sugar and 1 ml/litre chlorine bleach. The<br />

flowers were assessed four to five days later.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

Country Year Current Status Name Applied<br />

The Netherlands 1995 Granted ‘Roma’<br />

Japan 1997 Applied ‘Roma’<br />

No prior sale in <strong>Australia</strong>.<br />

Description: David Nichols, Rye, VIC.<br />

Table 4 Alstroemeria varieties<br />

‘Roma’<br />

*‘Cobra’ A<br />

STEM CHARACTERISTICS<br />

length medium tall<br />

thickness medium thick<br />

density of foliage medium medium<br />

LEAF CHARACTERISTICS<br />

length medium medium<br />

width medium medium<br />

shape of blade narrow elliptic elliptic<br />

longitudinal axis recurved recurved<br />

of blade<br />

INFLORESCENCE CHARACTERISTICS<br />

number of umbel medium many<br />

branches<br />

length of umbels medium short<br />

pedicel length long very short<br />

FLOWER CHARACTERISTICS<br />

main colour red purple red purple<br />

size large medium<br />

spread of tepals medium to medium<br />

large<br />

OUTER TEPAL CHARACTERISTICS<br />

shape of blade broad obovate obovate<br />

depth of emargination deep n/a<br />

main colour (RHS) 61D 61B<br />

stripes present present<br />

number of stripes very few very few<br />

INNER LATERAL TEPAL CHARACTERISTICS<br />

shape of blade elliptic elliptic<br />

colour (RHS) 14A 6A<br />

number of stripes medium to many medium to many<br />

stripe thickness medium small to medium<br />

19

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