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Experiment Support<br />
For any type of experiment, PASSCAL personnel assist PIs<br />
throughout the project to solve technical problems, including<br />
repairing instruments on site, troubleshooting problems<br />
remotely via telephone, and arranging shipments of replacement<br />
equipment (see Appendix F).<br />
In passive-source experiments, PASSCAL personnel arrive<br />
shortly after the equipment arrives in the field. They are<br />
responsible for testing and repairing any equipment that<br />
may have been damaged during shipping, and providing<br />
in situ training for field personnel. PASSCAL staff usually<br />
participate in some initial station deployments to provide<br />
additional PI training. Once this initial support is finished,<br />
the PIC will continue to support the PI during the experiment,<br />
either on site or remotely, as necessary.<br />
PASSCAL staff normally accompany active-source groups<br />
for their entire duration to ensure time-critical instrument<br />
deployments, to make repairs on instruments in the field,<br />
and to assist in the download of data and organization of<br />
metadata.<br />
Software Support<br />
The PASSCAL software suite comprises programs written<br />
over the last two decades by PASSCAL staff and the wider<br />
community. The primary function of PASSCAL software<br />
is to assist with collecting, performing quality control, and<br />
transforming data into optimal formats for analysis and<br />
archiving with the <strong>IRIS</strong> DMC. The software is primarily<br />
designed to support dataloggers provided by the PIC but has<br />
been used by many international institutions not associated<br />
with <strong>IRIS</strong> or PASSCAL. There are over 150 fully open-source<br />
programs ranging from simple command line programs, to<br />
graphical user interface scripts, to fully graphical data viewing<br />
programs. The suite also contains many user-contributed<br />
programs for performing tasks such as reading and writing<br />
miniSEED files and converting raw data to SEGY format.<br />
In-house<br />
Inventory/Maintenance<br />
Database<br />
Lab Tools<br />
Data Flow<br />
Purchasing<br />
Forms<br />
Software Development<br />
Team<br />
Waveform QC<br />
State-of-Health<br />
Analysis<br />
Archive Formatting<br />
of data & metadata<br />
Datalogger<br />
Interfacing<br />
User Community<br />
Data Transfer<br />
Tools<br />
Field-Specific QC<br />
Tools<br />
Datalogger Offload<br />
Tools<br />
Figure 29: PASSCAL software development serves both PASSCAL staff and the user community.<br />
Development both in-house and user-community software is a dynamic process<br />
reliant on user feedback.<br />
Functionality of the PASSCAL software suite<br />
can be roughly broken into two partially<br />
overlapping categories (Figure 29): in-house<br />
and user-community software. In-house<br />
software includes bench-testing utilities<br />
that allow PASSCAL staff to quickly and<br />
efficiently test multiple dataloggers and to<br />
update associated inventory and maintenance<br />
database. User-community software includes<br />
quality control code geared toward field and<br />
archiving applications. Examples of widely<br />
used software with overlapping in-house<br />
and user-community uses include waveform<br />
viewing tools, state-of-health analysis tools,<br />
and format conversion routines. PASSCAL<br />
provides pre-configured field computers containing<br />
the PASSCAL software suite as well as<br />
commercial programs that may be needed for<br />
a particular experiment.<br />
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