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Budget<br />

The primary source for PASSCAL core funding has been<br />

through a series of five-year cooperative agreements between<br />

<strong>IRIS</strong> and the National Science Foundation. Figure 43 shows<br />

the overall <strong>IRIS</strong> core (without EarthScope) funding. Each<br />

of the three major programs—PASSCAL, DMS, and GSN—<br />

operate with a base budget of about $3.2M. This funding<br />

has remained level over the last several years. A significant<br />

enhancement of over $9M to the PASSCAL budget has come<br />

from special Congressional appropriations coordinated<br />

through the Department of Energy between 2001 and 2005.<br />

This money was targeted for the replacement of the original<br />

data acquisition systems. EarthScope and USArray funding<br />

come through a separate 7.0 cooperative agreement, and<br />

includes separate budgets for Major Research Equipment<br />

and Operations and Maintenance.<br />

Figure 44 shows<br />

6.0<br />

a breakdown of core PASSCAL spending<br />

3.0<br />

by category. 5.0 With the exception of the money spent on<br />

2.0<br />

hardware, the spending levels for the rest of the program<br />

Millions of Dollars<br />

7.0<br />

4.0<br />

are relatively constant. The<br />

1.0major non-equipment items in<br />

3.0<br />

the budget are subawards. 0Currently, there are two major<br />

2.0<br />

subawards: one to the UTEP and one for the PIC at NMT.<br />

1.0<br />

Millions of Dollars<br />

6.0<br />

5.0<br />

4.0<br />

PASSCAL Total Funding<br />

FY97 FY98 FY99<br />

0<br />

The PIC award FY97 to NMT FY98 provides FY99 salary support for 13 fulltime<br />

employees. Included within the overhead structure<br />

of this award is the provision and maintenance of office,<br />

laboratory, and warehouse facilities. Other basic services,<br />

such as administrative support and Internet bandwidth, are<br />

supported through this award. The yearly costs associated<br />

operating the core instrument center stabilized markedly<br />

after the consolidation of instrument centers from Lamont<br />

and Stanford to NMT in 1998 (Figure 45). For fiscal year<br />

2007, the NMT PIC award was $1.637M.<br />

The UTEP award provides support for approximately<br />

1.2 full-time employees. UTEP has title to 440 singlechannel<br />

TEXAN instruments purchased by the state of<br />

Texas. This subaward ensures PASSCAL user community<br />

access to these instruments and thus more than doubling the<br />

number of PASSCAL TEXAN instruments. For fiscal year<br />

2007, the UTEP award was $199K.<br />

Millions of Dollars<br />

PASSCAL Total Funding<br />

Millions of Dollars<br />

<strong>IRIS</strong> Funding (Core Cooperative Agreements)<br />

EAR-0004370<br />

EAR-0552316<br />

5-Year Funding Total:<br />

2-Year Funding Total:<br />

$75,578,575<br />

$23,813,768<br />

18.0<br />

$16,214,83 $16,357,79<br />

$15,812,28<br />

16.0<br />

$14,832,93<br />

14.0<br />

$12,360,72<br />

$12,325,24<br />

$11,488,51<br />

12.0<br />

10.0<br />

8.0<br />

6.0<br />

4.0<br />

2.0<br />

0<br />

FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08<br />

7.0<br />

6.0<br />

5.0<br />

Figure 43.<br />

Other<br />

FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 4.0 FY06Subawards<br />

FY07 FY08<br />

Salaries+Fringe<br />

3.0<br />

2.0<br />

FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08<br />

Millions of Dollars<br />

Figure 44.<br />

Figure 45.<br />

Materials & Supplies<br />

Equipment<br />

Publications<br />

Participant Support<br />

PASSCAL Total Funding<br />

Travel<br />

Consultants<br />

Materials & Supplies Other<br />

Equipment<br />

Subawards<br />

Publications<br />

Salaries+Fringe<br />

Participant Support<br />

Travel<br />

Consultants<br />

PASSCAL<br />

DOE<br />

GSN<br />

DMS (incl. O/H)<br />

Management Fees<br />

E&O<br />

H2O<br />

G&A<br />

DC OFFICE O/H<br />

OTHER<br />

COMM. ACT.<br />

1.0<br />

0<br />

FY97 FY98 FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08<br />

Instrument Center Costs (PASSCAL Budget)<br />

2.5<br />

Instrument Center Consolidation<br />

2<br />

1.5<br />

1<br />

.5<br />

0<br />

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007<br />

Year<br />

Materials & Supplies<br />

Equipment<br />

Publications<br />

Participant Support<br />

Travel<br />

Consultants<br />

Other<br />

Subawards<br />

Salaries+Fringe<br />

52

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