ROCKALL CLO B.V. - Irish Stock Exchange
ROCKALL CLO B.V. - Irish Stock Exchange
ROCKALL CLO B.V. - Irish Stock Exchange
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of Class E Subordinated Notes should assume that they will be subject to the U.S. federal income tax<br />
consequences described below that result from owning equity in a PFIC (subject to the discussion below under<br />
"Investment in a Controlled Foreign Corporation").<br />
Unless a U.S. Holder elects to treat the Issuer as a "qualified electing fund" (as described in the next paragraph)<br />
and the PFIC rules are otherwise applicable, upon certain distributions ("Excess Distributions") by the Issuer<br />
and upon a disposition of the Class E Subordinated Notes at a gain, the U.S. Holder will be liable to pay tax at<br />
the highest tax rate on ordinary income in effect for each period to which the income is allocated plus interest on<br />
the tax, as if such distributions and gain had been recognised rateably over the U.S. Holder's holding period for<br />
the Class E Subordinated Notes. An interest charge is also applied to the deferred tax amount resulting from the<br />
deemed rateable distribution. Finally, a U.S. Holder who acquires Class E Subordinated Notes from a decedent<br />
U.S. Holder would not receive the step-up of the income tax basis to fair market value for such Class E<br />
Subordinated Notes, but would have a tax basis equal to the decedent's basis, if lower.<br />
If a U.S. Holder elects to treat the Issuer as a "qualified electing fund" (a "QEF"), distributions and gain will not be<br />
taxed as if recognised rateably over the U.S. Holder's holding period or subject to an interest charge, nor will the<br />
denial of a basis step-up at death described above apply. Instead, a U.S. Holder that makes a QEF election is<br />
required for each taxable year to include in income the U.S. Holder's pro rata share of the ordinary earnings of<br />
the QEF in question as ordinary income and a pro rata share of the net capital gain of the QEF in question as<br />
capital gain, regardless of whether such earnings or gain have in fact been distributed (assuming the discussion<br />
in this section of the Offering Circular headed "Investment in a Controlled Foreign Corporation" below does not<br />
apply), and subject to a separate election to defer payment of taxes, which deferral is subject to an interest<br />
charge. Consequently, in order to comply with the requirements of a QEF election, a U.S. Holder must receive<br />
from the Issuer certain information. The Issuer intends to supply U.S. Holders (at the expense of such U.S.<br />
Holders and provided that the Issuer is paid in advance) with the information needed for such U.S. Holders to<br />
comply with the requirements of their QEF election. Except as expressly set forth below, the discussion below<br />
assumes that a QEF election will not be made.<br />
As a result of the nature of the Issuer Investments that the Issuer intends to hold, the Issuer may hold<br />
investments treated as equity of non-United States corporations that are PFICs. In such a case, assuming that<br />
the Issuer is a PFIC, a U.S. Holder would be treated as owning its pro rata share of the equity of the PFIC owned<br />
by the Issuer. Such a U.S. Holder would be subject to the rules generally applicable to shareholders of PFICs<br />
discussed above with respect to distributions received by the Issuer from such a PFIC and dispositions by the<br />
Issuer of the equity of such a PFIC (even though the U.S. Holder may not have received the proceeds of such<br />
distribution or disposition). Assuming the Issuer receives the necessary information from the PFIC in which it<br />
owns equity, certain U.S. Holders may make the QEF election discussed above with respect to the equity of the<br />
PFIC owned by the Issuer. However, no assurance can be given that the Issuer will be able to provide U.S.<br />
Holders with such information. If the Issuer is a PFIC, each U.S. Holder of a Class E Subordinated Note must<br />
make an annual return on IRS Form 8621, reporting distributions received and gains realised with respect to<br />
each PFIC in which the U.S. Holder holds a direct or indirect interest. Prospective purchasers should consult<br />
their tax advisers regarding the potential application of the PFIC rules.<br />
Investment in a Controlled Foreign Corporation<br />
Depending on the degree of ownership of the Class E Subordinated Notes and other equity interests in the Issuer<br />
by U.S. Holders and whether the Class E Subordinated Notes are treated as voting securities, the Issuer may<br />
constitute a controlled foreign corporation (a "CFC"). In general, a foreign corporation will constitute a CFC if<br />
more than 50 per cent. of the shares of the corporation, measured by reference to combined voting power or<br />
value, are owned, directly or indirectly, by "U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholders". A "U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholder",<br />
for this purpose, is any U.S. person that possesses 10 per cent. or more of the combined voting power of all<br />
classes of shares of a corporation. It is possible that the IRS may assert that the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />
should be treated as voting securities, and consequently that the U.S. Holders owning Class E Subordinated<br />
Notes so treated, or any combination of such Class E Subordinated Notes and other voting securities of the<br />
Issuer, that constitute 10 per cent. or more of the combined voting power of all classes of shares of the Issuer are<br />
"U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholders" and that, assuming more than 50 per cent. of the Class E Subordinated Notes<br />
and other voting securities of the Issuer are held by such U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholders, the Issuer is a CFC.<br />
If the Issuer were treated as a CFC, a U.S. 10 per cent. Shareholder of the Issuer would be treated, subject to<br />
certain exceptions, as receiving a dividend at the end of the taxable year of the Issuer in an amount equal to that<br />
person's pro rata share of the "subpart F income" and investments in U.S. property of the Issuer. Among other<br />
items, and subject to certain exceptions, "subpart F income" includes dividends, interest, annuities, gains from<br />
the sale of shares and securities, certain gains from commodities transactions, certain types of insurance income<br />
and income from certain transactions with related parties. It is likely that, if the Issuer were to constitute a CFC,<br />
predominantly all of its income would be subpart F income. In addition, special rules apply to determine the<br />
appropriate exchange rate to be used to translate such amounts treated as dividends and the amount of any<br />
foreign currency gain or loss with respect to distributions of previously taxed amounts attributable to movements<br />
in exchange rates between the times of deemed and actual distributions, and certain “dividends” from such CFC<br />
could be recharacterised as U.S. source income for foreign tax credit purposes. Unless otherwise noted, the<br />
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