A Feasibility Study for the Establishment of Xuan Lien Nature ...
A Feasibility Study for the Establishment of Xuan Lien Nature ...
A Feasibility Study for the Establishment of Xuan Lien Nature ...
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5. Management Recommendations<br />
5.1 Management Objectives<br />
The following management recommendations <strong>for</strong> <strong>Xuan</strong> <strong>Lien</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> Reserve are based upon an appraisal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
biodiversity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study area and an analysis <strong>of</strong> constraints on conservation.<br />
The general management objectives should be to:<br />
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(a) completely preserve <strong>the</strong> biodiversity value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nature reserve; and<br />
(b) develop projects in <strong>the</strong> nature reserve and buffer zone, in order to encourage high levels <strong>of</strong> interest<br />
and involvement in conservation amongst local people.<br />
Specific objectives should include to:<br />
(a) strictly protect existing areas <strong>of</strong> primary <strong>for</strong>est within <strong>the</strong> nature reserve;<br />
(b) preserve populations <strong>of</strong> animal and plant species in <strong>the</strong> nature reserve toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong>ir habitat,<br />
with particular attention to nationally and globally threatened species that are vulnerable to overexploitation,<br />
such as Fokienia hodginsii, Cunninghamia konishii, Tiger, Clouded Leopard, Gaur,<br />
White-cheeked Gibbon, Great Hornbill and Brown Hornbill;<br />
(c) protect <strong>the</strong> population <strong>of</strong> Roosevelt’s Muntjac which is currently under intense hunting pressure;<br />
(d) maintain <strong>the</strong> ecological value and hydrological functions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chu and Cao Rivers, and protect<br />
<strong>the</strong> catchment <strong>of</strong> Cua Dat dam;<br />
(e) initiate and carry out a research and monitoring programme to ensure <strong>the</strong> long-term protection <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> natural values <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nature reserve;<br />
(f) support development <strong>of</strong> infrastructure and technology in <strong>the</strong> buffer area to facilitate socio-economic<br />
development with <strong>the</strong> aim <strong>of</strong> gradually reducing <strong>the</strong> dependence <strong>of</strong> local people on <strong>the</strong> natural<br />
resources <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nature reserve; and<br />
(g) conduct a programme to raise awareness amongst <strong>the</strong> local community <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nature<br />
reserve and to promote sustainable use <strong>of</strong> its resources.<br />
5.2 Management Authority<br />
Inclusion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Xuan</strong> <strong>Lien</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> Reserve in Vietnam’s network <strong>of</strong> Special-use Forests would necessitate transfer <strong>of</strong><br />
management responsibility to <strong>the</strong> Forest Protection Department (FPD) within MARD, which coordinates<br />
protection <strong>of</strong> all Special-use Forests whilst all o<strong>the</strong>r areas are managed by provincial FPDs (MOF 1991a). However,<br />
<strong>the</strong> management responsibility <strong>for</strong> and administration <strong>of</strong> nature reserves is undertaken, in most instances, at <strong>the</strong><br />
provincial level, and it is recommended that this should be <strong>the</strong> case <strong>for</strong> <strong>Xuan</strong> <strong>Lien</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> Reserve.<br />
5.3 Proposed Boundary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Xuan</strong> <strong>Lien</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> Reserve<br />
Option One<br />
Beginning at Ta Leo peak (1,400 m) on <strong>the</strong> border with Nghe An province in <strong>the</strong> south-east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nature<br />
reserve, <strong>the</strong> boundary runs between <strong>the</strong> watersheds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hon Yen and Hon Han streams until <strong>the</strong> confluence<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chu and Cao Rivers. The boundary <strong>the</strong>n continues north along <strong>the</strong> Cao River <strong>for</strong> 2.5 km, be<strong>for</strong>e heading<br />
west along <strong>the</strong> mountain ridge which incorporates <strong>the</strong> summits <strong>of</strong> Bu Pha Rang (580 m), Hon Han (655 m), Bu