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4466 Environmental Crimes in Ethiopia.indd

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Rose Mwebaza, Philip Njuguna Mwanika and Wondowossen S<strong>in</strong>tayehu Wonndemagegnehu<br />

<strong>Ethiopia</strong> as it actually affects the market value of the crop.<br />

However, there is no mechanism to track the use of DDT<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country and it is therefore impossible to enforce the<br />

law bann<strong>in</strong>g its use.<br />

INADEQUATE INFORMATION<br />

MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS<br />

A shortcom<strong>in</strong>g affiliated to a shortage of tools to<br />

manage, track and exchange environmental crime<br />

relates to <strong>in</strong>formation systems management. Generally,<br />

there is poor <strong>in</strong>formation-shar<strong>in</strong>g between the government<br />

agencies responsible for enforc<strong>in</strong>g environmental<br />

legislation. Coord<strong>in</strong>ation and <strong>in</strong>formation-shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

is particularly important for the EPA and the police,<br />

but this hardly ever happens and, when it does, it<br />

occurs on an ad hoc basis. Only regular and consistent<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation-shar<strong>in</strong>g would enhance the enforcement of<br />

environmental legislation.<br />

The federal arrangement of <strong>Ethiopia</strong>’s system of government<br />

was also presented as a challenge. It was noted<br />

that the different regional governments were at different<br />

levels of development and that some were lack<strong>in</strong>g welltra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

staff <strong>in</strong> the environmental area. It was therefore<br />

not possible to apply a uniform system of approach at<br />

national level for deal<strong>in</strong>g with environmental crime.<br />

Situation Report 27

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