Operation Dragon Foundation - Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Operation Dragon Foundation - Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Operation Dragon Foundation - Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
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B-8 Arctic Warrior April 8, 2011<br />
Bystander intervention key to stopping assault<br />
By Staff Sgt. Carolyn (Viss) Herrick<br />
<strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Base</strong> Pearl Harbor-Hickam<br />
Public Affairs<br />
JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-<br />
HICKAM, Hawaii – “Every single day for<br />
over a year, he’d come home and beat me. I<br />
came to work with black eyes, fat lips, and<br />
bruises on the sides of my neck. Nobody did<br />
anything. Nobody called the cops, nobody<br />
sent me to family advocacy; no one wanted<br />
to say anything.”<br />
This was the testimony of a now 29-yearold<br />
female staff sergeant, 10 years after her<br />
brutal first marriage, as she opened discussion<br />
at Bystander Intervention Training.<br />
“He forbade me from talking to men. He<br />
threatened to kill me, and I believed him,”<br />
said Staff Sgt. Christine Kearney-Kurt, a<br />
65th Airlift Squadron communications systems<br />
operator and instructor for Bystander<br />
Intervention Training, a new mandatory<br />
program for all Air Force military service<br />
members and civilians.<br />
In the gender-segregated forum, men<br />
and women alike are encouraged to speak<br />
openly about their experiences, discussing<br />
how they, as bystanders, might have colossal<br />
impact on potential victims of physical<br />
or sexual assault.<br />
“It’s a little bit different than ‘death by<br />
PowerPoint,’ or a typical briefing,” said<br />
Master Sgt. Jason Redford, the 647th Logistics<br />
Readiness Squadron acting first sergeant,<br />
and<br />
a victim<br />
advocate<br />
a n d B I T<br />
instructor.<br />
“ I t ’s i n -<br />
teractive.<br />
I t ’s n o t<br />
canned. You’re<br />
asking for their direct<br />
thoughts, their<br />
ideas, and things<br />
they’ve seen in the<br />
Air Force, right or<br />
wrong.”<br />
The intent of<br />
the curriculum is to<br />
help Airmen assess<br />
if, when and how<br />
to intervene in questionable, intimidating<br />
or even explicitly dangerous situations, in a<br />
non-attribution environment.<br />
“Bottom line is giving people options and<br />
preparing them beforehand,” Redford said.<br />
“When it comes to sexual assault, we<br />
When it comes<br />
to sexual assault,<br />
we can talk about<br />
the end result, but<br />
often people aren’t<br />
looking at the steps<br />
that lead up to that.<br />
can talk about the end result, but often<br />
people aren’t looking at the steps that lead<br />
up to that.”<br />
In the breakout sessions, which Kearney-<br />
Kurt said are different for males and females,<br />
they talk about the “continuum of harm,”<br />
which is a scale of<br />
things that lead up to<br />
sexual assault. That<br />
could be anything,<br />
from sexist jokes<br />
to inappropriate e-<br />
mails.<br />
“As you allow<br />
those behaviors to<br />
occur, it becomes inappropriate<br />
touching,<br />
(and) then it<br />
could turn to an assault,”<br />
which isn’t<br />
always necessarily<br />
rape, she said.<br />
Sexual assault<br />
can occur on many levels.<br />
Allowing and tolerating negative or derogatory<br />
behaviors in the Air Force breaks<br />
down unit cohesion, morale and productivity,<br />
and decreases the ability to accomplish the<br />
mission, agreed many of the females during<br />
one open forum.<br />
If those things escalate, they could very<br />
quickly turn into a full-blown assault.<br />
“We want a culture shift,” Kearney-Kurt<br />
said. “We want to get people to understand<br />
that the person being assaulted, if it’s a<br />
woman, could be your girlfriend or sister.<br />
That (analogy) seems to hit home with the<br />
men. They don’t want their sister to be assaulted.”<br />
Every person is a bystander, she said. The<br />
BIT is geared to help every bystander be able<br />
to intervene on another’s behalf.<br />
“This is being taught at college campuses<br />
now,” she said. “Eventually, we want the<br />
whole country doing this. Hopefully it’ll be<br />
a learn-by-seeing thing. It’s like paying it<br />
forward. Someone helped me; let me help<br />
someone else.”<br />
April is Sexual Assault Awareness<br />
Month. For more information on sexual<br />
assault prevention, response or reporting<br />
procedures, or to become a victim advocate,<br />
contact your installation Sexual Assault Response<br />
Coordinator.<br />
Information is also available on the<br />
Department of Defense’s Sexual Assault<br />
Prevention and Response website at http://<br />
www.sapr.mil/.<br />
VA budget request<br />
signals commitment<br />
By Donna Miles<br />
American Forces Press Service<br />
WASHINGTON – President<br />
Barack Obama’s $132 billion 2012<br />
budget request for the Veterans Affairs<br />
Department demonstrates that<br />
despite a tight fiscal environment,<br />
U.S. officials stand by their commitment<br />
to men and women who<br />
have served in uniform, Deputy<br />
VA Secretary W. Scott Gould told<br />
American Forces Press Service.<br />
“It says that VA and veterans<br />
are the president’s top priority,”<br />
Gould said during an interview<br />
in Snowmass Village, Colo., last<br />
week at the 25th National Disabled<br />
Veterans Winter Sports Clinic.<br />
Gould said the budget request<br />
reflects a commitment to VA’s charter<br />
as President Abraham Lincoln<br />
enunciated it in his second inaugural<br />
address: “to care for him who<br />
shall have borne the battle, and for<br />
his widow and his orphan.”<br />
“If you look at our fiscal year<br />
2010 budget, it was the largest in<br />
30 years,” Gould said. “It was fol-<br />
lowed by another roughly 7 and a<br />
half percent in 2011, and now we<br />
have another 3 and a half percent<br />
on top of that. So it is a striking<br />
level of investment.<br />
“We are working really hard<br />
to make sure we use every dollar<br />
wisely,” he said.<br />
The fiscal 2012 budget request<br />
supports VA’s five-year strategic<br />
plan, with priority goals to:<br />
- End veteran homelessness<br />
by 2015, with $940 million in the<br />
fiscal 2012 request for programs to<br />
reduce and prevent homelessness<br />
among veterans and their families;<br />
- Implement a paperless claimsprocessing<br />
system by 2012, a major<br />
step toward eliminating the disability<br />
claims backlog so no veteran<br />
has to wait more than 125 days for<br />
a decision;<br />
- Build and deploy an automated<br />
Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits<br />
system to speed tuition and housing<br />
payments for all eligible veterans;<br />
- Create the next-generation<br />
electronic record system that begins<br />
when service members enlist<br />
in the military and remains with<br />
them through retirement or after<br />
they return to civilian life;<br />
- Improve the quality, access<br />
and value of mental health care<br />
provided, with $6.2 million in<br />
the fiscal 2012 request for mental<br />
health programs, including $68<br />
million for suicide prevention; and<br />
- Deploy a new management<br />
program to improve client access<br />
to VA services and benefits by<br />
June 2012.<br />
“We have a very bold strategy,”<br />
Gould said. “And we are very focused<br />
on making sure that we get<br />
the resources to support it in a way<br />
that ties the budget to this strategic<br />
strategy.”<br />
Much of VA’s focus is on making<br />
the organizational changes and<br />
systems improvements required for<br />
it to function more efficiently and<br />
effectively, Gould said.<br />
“We want to invest in the people,<br />
their training and the systems<br />
that make our organization more<br />
intelligent, more able to deliver on<br />
the promise of these priorities and<br />
the overall strategy,” he explained.<br />
VA is working to become Secretary<br />
Eric K. Shinseki’s vision of<br />
a veteran-centric, results-driven,<br />
forward-looking system, he said.<br />
This, Gould said, involves new<br />
management systems that ensure<br />
accountability while eliminating<br />
waste and improving the delivery<br />
of high-quality and timely veterans<br />
benefits and services. To that end,<br />
VA is seeking nearly $3.2 billion to<br />
maintain and improve its information<br />
technology systems.<br />
Gould reported progress already<br />
made on the IT front. “Two<br />
years ago, only 20 percent of projects<br />
were on time, on budget and<br />
to technical standards,” he said.<br />
“Today, 80 percent are.”<br />
Similar improvements are bearing<br />
fruit in how VA manages its<br />
human resources. “Two years ago<br />
when we started hiring people, it<br />
took us 108 days,” Gould said.<br />
“Now we have it down to 76, and<br />
will achieve a goal ... of 60 days,<br />
the private-sector standard.”<br />
Another improvement uses<br />
strategic sourcing, with VA’s separate<br />
operating units pooling their<br />
buying power to get the best price<br />
for their goods and services. Previously,<br />
the department’s units did<br />
their buying separately.<br />
In addition, VA adopted a strategic<br />
capital investment plan that<br />
improves the way it manages its<br />
infrastructure -- 6,500 buildings<br />
nationwide, with a replacement<br />
value of $87 billion.<br />
“Two years ago, there was no<br />
integrated process for evaluating<br />
where you would invest your next<br />
dollar in that physical infrastructure,”<br />
Gould said. Today, VA makes<br />
a business case for every proposal,<br />
pools proposals, then evaluates and<br />
prioritizes them.<br />
“So now we can go to the<br />
secretary and say, ’For the limited<br />
dollars we have, here is the best<br />
investment we can make to improve<br />
the security and safety of our<br />
veterans and improve quality and<br />
access,’” Gould said.<br />
He noted an adage in the health<br />
care realm: health care is 85 percent<br />
business and 15 percent medicine.<br />
The VA’s care providers, who<br />
make up the country’s largest<br />
direct-care health system, receive<br />
consistently high marks in the quality<br />
of care they provide, he said.<br />
Many, he added, are on par with<br />
their counterparts at prestigious<br />
hospitals and medical centers.<br />
“So think about how much cost<br />
(savings) and how much potential<br />
efficiency is created if you can improve<br />
the underlying systems” that<br />
support them, Gould said, “while<br />
giving the doctors the maximum<br />
freedom to make the best judgment<br />
they can based on health care<br />
principles.”