Operation Dragon Foundation - Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Operation Dragon Foundation - Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Operation Dragon Foundation - Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
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April 8, 2011 Arctic Warrior A-3<br />
Canadian, U.S. paratroopers trade wings<br />
By Army Capt. Chase Spears<br />
4-25th ABCT PAO<br />
A group of 198 U.S. Army Alaska paratroopers<br />
stood proudly at attention March<br />
23, as a video of former Canadian paratroopers<br />
sharing war stories and airborne pride<br />
played above.<br />
This was the start of a Canadian-American<br />
exchange-of-wings ceremony hosted by<br />
the 425th Brigade Special Troops Battalion,<br />
4th Brigade Combat Team (Airborne), 25th<br />
Infantry Division here.<br />
The ceremony marked a bilateral friendship<br />
jump the night before. The airborne<br />
operation qualified BSTB Soldiers to wear<br />
the Canadian Parachutist Badge, because<br />
it was overseen by Canadian jumpmasters.<br />
Friendship jumps give paratroopers<br />
from different countries the opportunity to<br />
train together and are intended to reinforce<br />
the spirit of cooperation between nations<br />
by sharing experiences and tactics. They’re<br />
also an opportunity for paratroopers to earn<br />
foreign jump wings.<br />
Sgt. Joseph Hiller and Master Cpl. Marc<br />
Andre Asselin, both from the Canadian<br />
Forces Land Advanced Warfare Center,<br />
served as jumpmasters for the airborne<br />
event and presented the Canadian wings at<br />
the ceremony.<br />
“Congratulations. Wear these wings with<br />
pride. You earned them. Stay airborne,”<br />
Hiller told the recipients.<br />
Hiller and Asselin were both presented<br />
with the United States Army Senior Parachutist<br />
Badge by BSTB Commander Army<br />
Lt. Col. Frank Smith and Command Sgt.<br />
Maj. Henry Montoya.<br />
The friendship jump honored the Allied<br />
paratroopers who jumped into combat on<br />
D-Day during World War II, according to<br />
Smith. Such events help build bonds and<br />
strengthen the camaraderie of the airborne<br />
community, he said.<br />
The jump gave many new paratroopers<br />
an opportunity to earn their foreign wings,<br />
according to Montoya, including some who<br />
ABOVE: Canadian Forces Sgt. Joseph<br />
Hiller presents a 425th Brigade Special<br />
Troops Battalion paratrooper with the<br />
Canadian Parachutist Badge during a<br />
foreign jump wing exchange ceremony,<br />
March 23. RIGHT: Sgt. Hiller presents<br />
Army Lt. Col. Frank Smith with the Canadian<br />
Parachutist Badge. (Photos by Capt.<br />
Chase Spears/4-25th ABCT PAO)<br />
had only been in the unit a week.<br />
“Earning the foreign wings reaffirms<br />
their status of being elite,” Montoya said.<br />
“It’s good for them and good for the Army.”<br />
This was the fourth friendship jump for<br />
the brigade since its return from combat<br />
operations in Afghanistan in February 2010.<br />
The first was in November 2010 when Indian<br />
soldiers visited JBER for Exercise Yudh<br />
Abhyas, followed by a Canadian jump at<br />
JBER in February and a training jump into<br />
Thailand the same month.<br />
Denali paratroopers practice crater analysis skills<br />
By Senior Airman Christopher Gross<br />
JBER PAO<br />
Much can be gleaned from analyzing an<br />
indirect fire crater from an enemy mortar,<br />
eld artillery cannon or rocket launcher.<br />
Soldiers like Army 2nd Lt. Matthew Luman,<br />
1st Squadron (Airborne), 40th Cavalry<br />
egiment, said it’s a lost art, because nowadays<br />
radar is depended upon in most cases.<br />
However when radar fails or troops are out<br />
at a forward operating base this is a skill that<br />
an pay dividends.<br />
In most cases forward observers, like<br />
those of the 1-40th who took part in crater<br />
analysis training March 31, would be the<br />
ones analyzing craters.<br />
Army Capt. Teresa Doerr, 1-40th fire<br />
support officer commented on how important<br />
this training can be.<br />
“It’s valuable in identifying where our<br />
threats are, mortars and indirect fire are a<br />
uge threat to our (installations),” Doerr<br />
said.<br />
By telling which direction the projectile<br />
came from and knowing approximately how<br />
far it was launched or the maximum distance<br />
it can go, troops are more likely able to tell<br />
where their threat is coming from and can<br />
then engage the enemy with artillery.<br />
Troops can also use the crater analysis<br />
techniques to locate weapon stockpiles left<br />
over from the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan<br />
<strong>Dragon</strong>s<br />
From Page A-1<br />
“Land navigation was the most challenging,”<br />
said Pvt. Godfrey Wilson, a member<br />
f 5th Platoon. “You are in full battle rattle<br />
alking through deep snow with a weapon.<br />
ou have a certain amount of time to find<br />
our points, so you can get a go,” the Fort<br />
mith, Ark., native said. “You don’t want to<br />
ail or else you’ll have to go back out there<br />
he next day and do it all again.”<br />
After the Soldiers completed the course,<br />
the same teams moved to the communications<br />
lane on FOB Grizzly to practice a<br />
equest for a medical evacuation on a SINC-<br />
GARS single-channel radio.<br />
Once the teams were<br />
given a “Go” at that station,<br />
hey formed into squads<br />
to conduct dismounted<br />
movements south on Pole<br />
Line Road and to provide<br />
support to a squad which<br />
ad received small arms<br />
re and reported friendly<br />
asualties.<br />
As the teams patrolled<br />
almost two miles down the<br />
road, they identified casualties<br />
lying on the side of the road. Some of the<br />
oldiers set up a perimeter of security, while<br />
thers quickly rushed to perform basic lifeaving<br />
measures after moving the casualties<br />
ut of the kill zone. Shortly after, the patrols<br />
ad to fend off an attack from opposing-force<br />
ole players.<br />
“It opens (the Soldiers’) eyes a little<br />
more and offers them a real life scenario,”<br />
opposing-force role player Sgt. Chaun<br />
auer said.<br />
The last event called on the Chemical<br />
Corps Soldiers’ particular area of expertise.<br />
The chemical, biological, radiological<br />
during the the 1970s and 80s.<br />
Doerr offered a couple examples of how<br />
to locate the threat. She said if they know<br />
it was an 82-mm mortar which caused the<br />
crater, then its point of origin couldn’t be<br />
more than three kilometers away. If they<br />
notice for the past three months the firing of<br />
the munitions are coming from one direction,<br />
then there must be a stockpile of some sort<br />
off in the distance.<br />
When teams go out to analyze craters<br />
they also determine whether or not if it was<br />
fired high-angle – fired with an elongated<br />
high arc which can clear mountainous terrain<br />
– or low-angle – fired with a lower arc<br />
better for achieving long ranges.<br />
Most mortars are high-angle shells and<br />
howitzers can use either of the ballistic<br />
profiles. They also determine the grid location<br />
of the crater and the time they found<br />
the shelling.<br />
Troops use crater analysis tools to determine<br />
the size of the munitions. If the fuse<br />
is visible, it is easier to tell what types of<br />
munitions were used and they can determine<br />
which direction the rounds came from.<br />
Luman noted he felt this is a skill which<br />
has faded away over the years.<br />
“It’s not something you see very often,<br />
crater analysis is kind of a lost art, a lot of<br />
places don’t even teach it anymore. (Everyone)<br />
gets a manual, but sometimes when you<br />
actually get to see it, it’s a little bit better.”<br />
and nuclear lane consisted of individual<br />
and equipment decontamination, detecting<br />
chemical agents with M-8 paper and avoiding<br />
a Chemical Biological Radiological<br />
Nuclear, or CBRN, injury with a protective<br />
suit called a <strong>Joint</strong> Service Lightweight Integrated<br />
Suit Technology.<br />
Army Staff Sgt. Ricardo Cruz, the<br />
CBRN lane noncommissioned officer in<br />
charge, explained the importance of the<br />
training.<br />
“It’s a good opportunity for them to<br />
refresh on the basics that they are taught<br />
in initial entry training and their (advanced<br />
individual training),” he said.<br />
“Reacting to chemical attack is not only<br />
a chemical task, but it’s Army wide, so it’s<br />
done from an infantryman to the truck driver,”<br />
the McAllen, Texas, native<br />
said. “So it’s very important<br />
to us as chemical Soldiers<br />
to be more than proficient<br />
in this in comparison to all<br />
our other service members.”<br />
Once the Soldiers completed<br />
the course, the final<br />
step was the maskconfidence<br />
portion in the<br />
CS gas chamber. After a<br />
few minutes in the cloudy<br />
chamber, they were then told<br />
to remove their masks. After about<br />
10 seconds they were released to the fresh,<br />
crisp air outside.<br />
Not all of the Soldiers in the unit are<br />
CBRN specialists, however.<br />
Pvt. Chase Edmonds, a wheeled-vehicle<br />
mechanic in Maintenance Platoon, went<br />
through the training as well.<br />
“It’s good to catch up on (training) just<br />
in case anything does happen and we’re<br />
prepared for it,“ Edmonds, a native of Garland,<br />
Utah, said. “I think it’s easier to learn<br />
training out here, because they actually work<br />
with you more, so it’s a lot better for you to<br />
really understand what’s going on.”<br />
Sgt. George Lee, 1st Squadron (Airborne), 40th Cavalry Regiment, analyzes a crater,<br />
March 31. Members of the 1-40th did some hands-on training on how to analyze a<br />
crater, telling what type of munitions were used, where it came from, whether it was<br />
a high-angle or low-angle shot and approximately the distance the round’s point of<br />
origin. (Photo by Senior Airman Christopher Gross/JBER PAO)<br />
Trailblazers<br />
From Page A-1<br />
dren accomplish. This will be the first time<br />
my parents have ever seen me receive an<br />
award.”<br />
Chief Warrant Officer 2 Lanorris Ford<br />
Ford, a battalion maintenance officer<br />
with the 793rd Military Police Battalion, had<br />
never heard of the award until his battalion<br />
executive officer informed him he was being<br />
recommended for it.<br />
After some research he soon learned it<br />
was a prestigious award.<br />
Ford’s accomplishments over the past<br />
year caught the attention of his command.<br />
He deployed a company to Iraq, redeployed<br />
two companies Iraq, deployed and<br />
redeployed two companies to the National<br />
Training Center, conducted left-behindequipment<br />
induction for two companies,<br />
reduced the brigade’s backlog of mechanical<br />
services by more than 500 vehicles, assisted<br />
in the turn-in of more than $3.5 million<br />
worth of excess equipment, personally located<br />
mission-essential parts valued at more<br />
than $65,000, and ensured the operational<br />
readiness of five subordinate companies<br />
at two installations separated by 350 miles<br />
across Alaska.<br />
When the 793rd moved from Germany<br />
to Alaska last year, Ford’s brigade executive<br />
officer at the time, Lt. Col. Kim Zimmerman,<br />
selected him to head up the new battalion’s<br />
maintenance program.<br />
“Chief Ford is the best maintenance technician<br />
in the brigade, and I knew if anyone<br />
could accomplish the tough mission ahead,<br />
I knew it would be him. He never fails,”<br />
Zimmerman said.<br />
Ford was the only active duty warrant<br />
officer in the Army to win the MacArthur<br />
Leadership Award.<br />
“It means a lot,” Ford, a Belle Glade,<br />
Fla., native, said. “I’m a no-spotlight type of<br />
guy and don’t like the attention, however to<br />
win a prestigious award like this, and being<br />
the only warrant on active duty to win, is in<br />
itself an accomplishment.”<br />
He said the honor calls to mind this<br />
saying: “To whom much is given, much is<br />
expected.”<br />
“Basically, what that is saying is, I had<br />
this great opportunity to receive this great<br />
award. Now I have to give back and try<br />
to help someone else receive this award,”<br />
Ford said.<br />
Chief Warrant Officer 2 Lanorris Ford,<br />
793rd Military Police Battalion, walks<br />
through the battalion’s motor pool,<br />
Wednesday. Ford was one of two MacArthur<br />
awardees from the Alaska-based<br />
3rd Maneuver Enhancement Brigade.<br />
(Photo by Staff Sgt. Jason Epperson/3rd<br />
MEB PAO)