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2008 Annual Report - Kenford Group Holdings Limited

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Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

For the year ended 31 March <strong>2008</strong><br />

4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)<br />

(l)<br />

Borrowing costs<br />

All borrowing costs are recognised as and included in fi nance costs in the consolidated income statement in the<br />

period in which they are incurred. However, borrowing costs attributable directly to the acquisition, construction<br />

or production of assets which require a substantial period of time to be ready for their intended use or sale, are<br />

capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. Income earned on temporary investments of specifi c borrowings<br />

pending their expenditure on those assets is deducted from borrowing costs capitalised.<br />

(m) Inventories<br />

Inventories are initially recognised at cost, and subsequently at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost<br />

comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their<br />

present location and condition. First-in, fi rst-out basis is used to determine the cost of ordinarily interchangeable<br />

items.<br />

Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated<br />

costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.<br />

(n)<br />

Revenue recognition<br />

Revenue from goods sold is recognised when title of goods sold has passed to the purchaser, which is at the time<br />

of delivery.<br />

Reimbursement of mould costs is recognised when all conditions anticipated by both parties to reimburse the<br />

development costs of moulds have been met and duly confi rmed by customers.<br />

Commission income is recognised when the services related to introduction of and liaison with customers are<br />

rendered.<br />

Rental income under operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.<br />

Interest income is accrued on a time basis on the principal outstanding at the applicable interest rate.<br />

(o)<br />

Income taxes<br />

Income taxes for the year comprise current tax and deferred tax.<br />

Current tax is based on the profi t or loss from ordinary activities adjusted for items that are non-assessable or<br />

disallowable for income tax purposes and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively<br />

enacted at the balance sheet date.<br />

Deferred tax arises from temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for fi nancial<br />

reporting purposes and the corresponding amounts used for tax purposes and is accounted for using the balance<br />

sheet liability method. Except for recognised assets and liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profits,<br />

deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent<br />

that it is probable that taxable profi ts will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be<br />

utilised. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the<br />

asset is realised based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.<br />

Income taxes are recognised in the consolidated income statement except when they relate to items directly<br />

recognised to equity in which case the taxes are also directly recognised in equity.<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

51

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