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Beyond Rosie: Women in World War II - Kennesaw State University

Beyond Rosie: Women in World War II - Kennesaw State University

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<strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Rosie</strong>: <strong>Women</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

Source Sheet 23:<br />

SOPHIE SCHOLL<br />

Born: May 9, 1921<br />

Birth Place: Forchtenburg, Germany<br />

PAGE 48<br />

Sophie and her older brother Hans were members<br />

of The White Rose, a non-violent resistance group<br />

composed of a small number of students from the<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Munich. They secretly wrote leaflets strongly<br />

condemn<strong>in</strong>g Hitler’s Third Reich and call<strong>in</strong>g for an end<br />

to Nazi terror. Hans and Sophie’s parents taught their<br />

children about social justice and righteous behavior. Their social activism gradually<br />

became more fervent as the war cont<strong>in</strong>ued. Sophie, Hans, and Christoph (another<br />

member of The White Rose) were eventually discovered and sentenced to death by<br />

the Nazi government on February 22, 1943.<br />

1. What was The White Rose and what were they protest<strong>in</strong>g? Why?<br />

2. Give some reasons why you th<strong>in</strong>k Scholl jo<strong>in</strong>ed The White Rose.<br />

3. Why do you th<strong>in</strong>k Sophie, Hans, and Christoph were executed?<br />

4. Is it important to remember her story? Why?<br />

5. List other social activists you can th<strong>in</strong>k of who dared to oppose a tyrannical<br />

government.

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