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The Inner Science of Buddhist Practice - Khamkoo

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A Detailed Commentary on the Summary <strong>of</strong> the Five Heaps ◀ 359<br />

the ones that were not included among those that are material. <strong>The</strong>se consist<br />

<strong>of</strong> eight [constituents]—that is, the seven mental constituents and the<br />

entity constituent.<br />

How Many Are Capable <strong>of</strong> Being Indicated?<br />

[When the root text asks,] “How many are capable <strong>of</strong> being indicated?” this<br />

is meant in terms <strong>of</strong> the constituents, since that is the topic under consideration.<br />

In response to this question, [the root text] declares [in part], “Only<br />

the form constituent.” “Indication” 609 is the quality by which an object can<br />

be pointed out [with such language as] “This [entity] is here; that [entity] is<br />

there.” An object that has this characteristic is described as capable <strong>of</strong> being<br />

indicated, 610 as with the term “capable <strong>of</strong> apprehending [an object]. 611 ”<br />

In order to further explain this phrase “capable <strong>of</strong> being indicated,” the<br />

root text adds, “which is an object that is capable <strong>of</strong> being indicated.” <strong>The</strong><br />

phrase “which is an object that is capable <strong>of</strong> being indicated” means the<br />

quality by which an object can be pointed out as being present in this or that<br />

location.<br />

How Many Are Not Capable <strong>of</strong> Being Indicated?<br />

Since only the form constituent is identified as capable <strong>of</strong> being indicated, it<br />

can be determined that the remaining seventeen constituents are “not capable<br />

<strong>of</strong> being indicated.”<br />

How Many Possess Resistance?<br />

[When the root test asks,] “How many possess resistance?” it should be<br />

understood that all the questions refer to the eighteen constituents, since<br />

that is the topic under consideration. <strong>The</strong> response states that it is those [ten<br />

constituents] that are “material,” in order to exclude those that are not material.<br />

Since the entity constituent also includes noninformative form, they<br />

are identified as “ten,” in order to indicate which type <strong>of</strong> form is considered<br />

to be material. Moreover, these are the five material constituents <strong>of</strong> the eye<br />

faculty, etc., and the five material constituents that are their objects.<br />

Resistance means opposition. Entities that have that quality are said to<br />

“possess resistance.” 612 <strong>The</strong>re are three types <strong>of</strong> opposition: (1) object-opposition,<br />

613 (2) apprehension-opposition, 614 and (3) obstruction-opposition. 615<br />

To indicate that in this instance the quality <strong>of</strong> possessing resistance is held

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