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Client Alert: 2012 OPDP Warning and Untitled Letters

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222<strong>2012</strong> <strong>OPDP</strong> <strong>Warning</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Untitled</strong> <strong>Letters</strong><br />

Date with<br />

Hyperlink<br />

to Letter<br />

Drug <strong>and</strong> Indications Referenced<br />

in Letter<br />

Boxed<br />

<strong>Warning</strong><br />

Form of<br />

Communication<br />

Summary of Alleged Violations<br />

08-01-<strong>2012</strong> Daliresp®<br />

For treatment to reduce the risk of<br />

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary<br />

Disease (COPD) exacerbations in<br />

patients with severe COPD<br />

associated with chronic bronchitis<br />

<strong>and</strong> a history of exacerbations.<br />

No Oral Statements † Broadening of Indication:<br />

o Sales representatives stated in a sales call to a physician’s office that<br />

Daliresp was effective for COPD exacerbations without presenting the<br />

appropriate patient population for the drug. Nor did the representatives<br />

state the limitations of use that Daliresp is not a bronchodilator <strong>and</strong> is not<br />

indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasms.<br />

Minimization of Risk:<br />

o Sales representatives responded to direct questions regarding the risks of<br />

weight loss <strong>and</strong> psychiatric events including suicidality in a manner<br />

consistent with the PI, but immediately downplayed the risks with<br />

anecdotal claims regarding other physicians’ experience with the drug <strong>and</strong><br />

their lack of reports on any adverse events.<br />

o Sales representative minimized the risk of weight loss by saying it may<br />

actually be beneficial in overweight COPD patients.<br />

08-10-<strong>2012</strong> Amyvid®<br />

For Positron Emission<br />

Tomography (PET) imaging of the<br />

brain to estimate β-amyloid<br />

neuritic plaque density in adult<br />

patients with cognitive impairment<br />

who are being evaluated for<br />

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) <strong>and</strong><br />

other causes of cognitive decline.<br />

No<br />

Webpage,<br />

Commercial<br />

Exhibit Image<br />

Misleading Presentation:<br />

o Image presentation suggests that Amyvid PET images can be displayed<br />

<strong>and</strong> therefore interpreted in color in patients, but the PI states that images<br />

should be displayed <strong>and</strong> reviewed using a black-white scale.<br />

o The PI does not provide instructions for estimating β-amyloid neuritic<br />

plaque density using a color scale with Amylid, so use of a color PET scan<br />

image is misleading, particularly considering a warning regarding the risk<br />

of image misinterpretation <strong>and</strong> other errors.<br />

09-18-<strong>2012</strong>* FazaClo®<br />

For the management of severely ill<br />

schizophrenic patients who fail to<br />

respond adequately to st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

drug treatment for schizophrenia;<br />

for reducing the risk of recurrent<br />

suicidal behavior in patients with<br />

schizophrenia or schizoaffective<br />

disorder who are judged to be at<br />

chronic risk for re-experiencing<br />

suicidal behavior, based on history<br />

<strong>and</strong> recent clinical state.<br />

Yes<br />

Direct-to-<br />

Consumer Patient<br />

Brochure<br />

16<br />

Omission/Minimization of Risk Information:<br />

o Brochure fails to state that agranulocytosis is a potentially life-threatening<br />

adverse reaction <strong>and</strong> that patients must have a baseline white blood cell<br />

count <strong>and</strong> absolute neutrophil count before initiation of treatment, as well<br />

as weekly for 4 weeks following drug discontinuation.<br />

o Brochure fails to state that only after acceptable white blood cell counts<br />

<strong>and</strong> absolute neutrophil counts have been maintained during the first 6<br />

months of treatment can a patient be monitored every 2 weeks for the next<br />

6 months.<br />

o Statement advises patients to see the enclosed PI <strong>and</strong> Boxed <strong>Warning</strong>, but<br />

fails to include material facts about significant risks, such as the fact that<br />

elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic<br />

drugs are at an increased risk for death <strong>and</strong> that FazaClo is not approved

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