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HW1_VT13 - KTH

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Page 2 of 6 Homework Assigment 1 EL2450<br />

Continuous control design<br />

Figure 1: Coupled tanks with pump.<br />

The scaled and linearized system is described by the transfer function<br />

∆X 1 (s) =<br />

k<br />

1 + τs ∆U(s)<br />

γ<br />

∆X 2 (s) =<br />

1 + γτs ∆X 1(s)<br />

G(s) = ∆X 2 (s)<br />

2. Edit the file pid_design.m and fill in the transfer functions for the<br />

upper and lower tank. [1p]<br />

We should now try to control the system. The design method that we<br />

will use is pole-placement. We have the following step response requirements<br />

on the closed loop system:<br />

• rise time less than 6s<br />

• overshoot less than 35%<br />

• settling-time less than 30s<br />

The PID-controller to be used is given by<br />

[<br />

F (s) = K 1 + 1<br />

T I s + T ]<br />

DNs<br />

s + N<br />

The closed loop system will have 4 poles. The poles will be placed using the<br />

closed-loop characteristic equation<br />

(s + χ) 2 (s 2 + 2ζω 0 s + ω 2 0) = 0<br />

2

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