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Annual Report.CDR - Colombo Stock Exchange

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S I G N I F I C A N T A C C O U N T I N G P O L I C I E S<br />

3.7. Imputation of Tax credit on interest income from Treasury Bills<br />

Interest income from treasury bills is grossed by the addition of tax credit imputed to 10%<br />

withholding tax on the income realized during the period under review.<br />

3.8. Foreign Currencies<br />

The financial statements of the company are presented in Sri Lanka Rupees, which is the<br />

company's functional currency.<br />

All transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are recorded in Sri Lanka<br />

Rupees, using the exchange rates prevailing at the time the transactions were effected. At<br />

each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies<br />

are retranslated to Sri Lanka Rupee equivalents at the exchange rate prevailing on the<br />

balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies<br />

are not retranslated. <strong>Exchange</strong> differences arising on settlement of monetary items and<br />

retranslation of monetary items, are recognized in profit or loss in the year in which they<br />

arise.<br />

3.9. Borrowing Costs<br />

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of<br />

qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get<br />

ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the<br />

assets are substantially ready for their intended use of sale.<br />

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowing pending their<br />

expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for<br />

capitalization.<br />

All other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are<br />

incurred.<br />

4. ASSETSAND BASES OFTHEIR VALUATION<br />

4.1. Amounts due from customers (Loans andAdvances)<br />

Amounts due from customers are stated in the balance sheet net of provision for bad and<br />

doubtful loans. Interest is not accrued to revenue in the case of non-performing loans and<br />

advances.<br />

4.1.1. Provision for loan losses<br />

Specific provision for possible loan losses are made on the basis of continuous<br />

review of all advances to customers in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting<br />

Standard No. 33 “Revenue Recognition and disclosures in the financial statements of<br />

Finance Companies”, and the requirement as stipulated by the Central Bank of Sri<br />

Lanka (Direction No. 3 of 2006) based on an aged classification of advances as<br />

shown below:<br />

Period outstanding<br />

Provision made<br />

Arrears within 6 to 11 months 50%<br />

Arrears – 12 months and over 100%<br />

In addition, as a matter of prudence, general provisions are made wherever necessary<br />

based on past experience and judgment, taking into account risks inherent in any<br />

portfolio.<br />

Provisions are applied to write off advances, in part or in whole, when loans are<br />

considered partly or wholly irrecoverable.<br />

T H E F I N A N C E C O . P L C - A N N U A L R E P O RT 2 0 0 9 - 2 0 1 0<br />

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