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Organometallics<br />

Article<br />

Table 2. Crystallographic Data<br />

1a·C 6 D 6 1b 3c 4g 7 8<br />

formula C 36 H 38 D 6 F 14 I 2 Rh 2 C 32 H 38 F 18 I 2 Rh 2 C 19 H 28 F 9 IPRh C 17 H 24 F 9 IPRh C 36 H 34 F 10 O 5 PRhS C 18 H 29 BF 4 INPRh<br />

cryst size (mm 3 ) 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.04 0.17 × 0.11 × 0.10 0.18 × 0.12 × 0.08 0.26 × 0.18 × 0.04 0.21 × 0.19 × 0.08 0.4 × 0.3 × 0.2<br />

cryst syst triclinic monoclinic monoclinic monoclinic monoclinic monoclinic<br />

space group P1̅ P2 1 /n P2 1 /c P2 1 /c P2 1 /c P2 1 /c<br />

a (Å) 12.4747(4) 14.6027(14) 17.4942(15) 9.4279(4) 16.6976(11) 8.1288(3)<br />

b (Å) 13.3277(5) 8.1396(8) 10.7840(9) 13.1022(5) 13.5697(9) 21.5156(6)<br />

c (Å) 15.0019(5) 16.9438(16) 13.5254(12) 18.0704(7) 16.8812(11) 12.9148(4)<br />

α (deg) 70.372(2) 90 90 90 90 90<br />

β (deg) 66.215(2) 103.877(2) 107.105(2) 99.886(2) 103.331(2) 95.866(3)<br />

γ (deg) 66.821(2) 90 90 90 90 90<br />

V (Å 3 ) 2051.06(12) 1955.2(3) 2438.8(4) 2199.02(15) 3721.9(4) 2246.92(13)<br />

Z 2 2 4 4 4 4<br />

ρ calcd (g cm −3 ) 1.956 2.080 1.874 1.994 1.611 1.794<br />

F 000 1164 1176 1344 1280 1824 1192<br />

μ (mm −1 ) 2.399 2.533 2.104 2.329 0.650 2.24<br />

transmns 0.9101−0.6175 0.7858−0.5468 0.8497−0.6499 0.9126−0.6541 0.9499−0.8049 1.000−0.842<br />

θ range (deg) 1.52−28.24 2.11−25.68 2.25−28.61 1.93−28.09 1.95−28.74 2.52−31.0<br />

reflns collected 23 839 19 522 16 032 24 816 58 112 101 180<br />

R int 0.0256 0.0492 0.0254 0.0223 0.0280 0.037<br />

data/restraints/params 9196/12/493 3703/0/249 5737/0/288 5074/0/270 9096/13/485 7156/0/252<br />

GOF 1.057 1.092 1.192 1.038 1.064 1.11<br />

R1 a 0.0355 0.0433 0.0371 0.0190 0.0470 0.0296<br />

wR2 b 0.0781 0.1081 0.0739 0.0462 0.1149 0.0699<br />

largest diff peak, hole (e Å −3 ) 1.049, −0.862 2.951, −0.745 0.921, −0.464 0.574, −0.450 1.280, −1.318 2.48, −1.13<br />

a R1 = ∑||F o | − |F c ||/∑|F o | for reflections with I >2σ(I). b wR2 = [∑[w(F 2 o − F 2 c ) 2 ]/∑[w(F 2 o ) 2 ] 0.5 for all reflections; w −1 = σ 2 (F 2 )+(aP) 2 + bP,<br />

where P =(2F 2 c + F 2 o )/3 and a and b are constants set by the program.<br />

1 H NMR (200.1 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.64−7.52 (m, 9 H, H3 and H4 <strong>of</strong><br />

Ph), 7.43−7.34 (m, 6 H, H2 <strong>of</strong> Ph), 2.93−2.76 (m, 1 H, CH 2 ), 2.46−<br />

2.29 (m, 1 H, CH 2 ), 2.18−1.99 (m, 1 H, CH 2 ), 1.78−1.64 (m, 1 H,<br />

CH 2 ), 1.72 (d, 4 J PH = 3.2 Hz, 15 H, C 5 Me 5 ). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (75.5<br />

MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 229.5 (dd, 1 J RhC = 27.1 Hz, 2 J PC = 9.5 Hz, CO),<br />

190.0 (dd, 1 J RhC = 76.2, 2 J PC = 20.1, CO), 133.4 (br d, J PC = 9.9 Hz,<br />

C2 <strong>of</strong> Ph), 132.7 (d, J PC = 2.2 Hz, C4 <strong>of</strong> Ph), 129.7 (d, J PC = 11.1 Hz,<br />

C3 <strong>of</strong> Ph), 120.7 (qd, 1 J FC = 286.8 Hz, 2 J FC = 27.9 Hz, CF 3 ), 109.6<br />

(dd, 1 J RhC = 3.5 Hz, 2 J PC = 1.2 Hz, C 5 Me 5 ), 90.8 (d <strong>of</strong> septuplets,<br />

1 J FC = 204.0 Hz, 2 J FC = 32.2 Hz, CF), 54.7 (s, CH 2 ), 24.3 (d, 2 J FC = 20.7<br />

Hz, CH 2 CF), 9.6 (s, C 5 Me 5 ). The signal <strong>of</strong> the C1 <strong>of</strong> Ph could not be<br />

located. 19 F NMR (282.4 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ −76.9 (m, CF 3 CF), −78.6<br />

(s, OTf), −185.9 (m, CF). 31 P{ 1 H} NMR (81.1 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 31.6<br />

(d, 1 J RhP = 136.9 Hz). (+)ESI-MS: m/z 725 ([Rh(η 5 -Cp*)(PPh 3 )-<br />

(COCH 2 CH 2 C 3 F 7 )] + ), 753 ([Rh(η 5 -Cp*)(PPh 3 )(COCH 2 -<br />

CH 2 C 3 F 7 )] + ); exact mass calcd for M + (C 35 H 34 O 2 PF 7 Rh) 753.1234;<br />

found 753.1243 (Δ = 1.2 ppm).<br />

[Rh(η 5 -Cp*)I(py)(PMe 3 )](BF 4 )(8). Method A. A solution <strong>of</strong><br />

[Rh(η 5 -Cp*)(η 2 -C 2 H 4 ) 2 ] (154 mg, 0.52 mmol) and PMe 3 (0.52 mmol)<br />

in toluene (4 mL) was stirred at 120 °C for 24 h in a Carius tube. The<br />

resulting solution <strong>of</strong> [Rh(η 5 -Cp*)(η 2 -C 2 H 4 )(PMe 3 )] was cooled to<br />

room temperature, and [I(py) 2 ](BF 4 ) (195 mg, 0.52 mmol) was<br />

added. The mixture was vigorously stirred for 24 h. An orange solid<br />

precipitated, which was decanted, washed with Et 2 O(3× 5 mL), and<br />

dried under vacuum (202 mg, 64%).<br />

Method B. AgBF 4 (72 mg, 0.37 mmol) was added to a solution <strong>of</strong><br />

[Rh(η 5 -Cp*)I 2 (PMe 3 )] (208 mg, 0.37 mmol) in THF (10 mL) After<br />

stirring for 30 min in the dark, pyridine (30 μL, 0.37 mmol) was added.<br />

Thesuspensionwasstirredfor30minmoreandthenevaporatedto<br />

dryness. The residue was extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL). The suspension<br />

was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness under<br />

vacuum. On addition <strong>of</strong> Et 2 O (15 mL), an orange solid precipitated,<br />

which was filtered, washed with n-pentane (5 mL), and dried under<br />

vacuum (133 mg, 60%). X-ray quality single crystals were obtained<br />

by liquid diffusion (CH 2 Cl 2 /n-hexane). Mp: 218−220 °C. Anal. Calcd<br />

for C 18 H 29 BF 4 INPRh: C, 35.62; H, 4.82; N, 2.31. Found: C, 35.78;<br />

1297<br />

H, 4.98; N, 2.28. 1 H NMR (400.9 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2 ): δ 8.86 (br m, 2 H,<br />

H2 <strong>of</strong> py), 7.97 (m, 1 H, H4 <strong>of</strong> py), 7.55 (m, 2 H, H3 <strong>of</strong> py), 1.75 (d,<br />

4 J PH = 3.4 Hz, 15 H, C 5 Me 5 ), 1.66 (dd, 2 J PH = 10.7 Hz, 3 J RhH = 0.5 Hz,<br />

9 H, PMe 3 ). 13 C{ 1 H} NMR (100.8 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2 ): δ 156.9 (br s, C2<br />

<strong>of</strong> py), 139.9 (s, C4 <strong>of</strong> py), 127.9 (s, C3 <strong>of</strong> py), 100.9 (dd, 1 J RhC = 6.2<br />

Hz, 2 J PC = 2.6 Hz, C 5 Me 5 ), 16.9 (d, 1 J PC = 33.9 Hz, PMe 3 ), 10.2 (s,<br />

C 5 Me 5 ). 19 F NMR (188.3 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2 ): δ −152.7 (s, 10 BF 4 ), −152.6<br />

(s, 11 BF 4 ). 31 P{ 1 H} NMR (100.8 MHz, CD 2 Cl 2 ): δ 2.0 (d, 1 J RhP =<br />

137.7 Hz).<br />

Anion Trapping Experiments. Typical Procedure. Complex<br />

[Rh(η 5 -Cp*)(η 2 -C 2 H 4 )(PMe 3 )] was generated in situ by heating<br />

[Rh(η 5 -Cp*)(η 2 -C 2 H 4 ) 2 ] (15 mg, 0.051 mmol) and PMe 3 (55 μL <strong>of</strong>a<br />

1 M toluene solution, 0.055 mmol) in C 6 D 6 or D 8 -toluene (0.5 mL) at<br />

120 °C for 24 h in an NMR tube. Then, CH 3 OD and IR F were<br />

consecutively added. After 1 h, the NMR spectra <strong>of</strong> the dark red<br />

solution were measured. The NMR data <strong>of</strong> the detected species (DR F<br />

or HR F ;R F = CF(CF 3 ) 2 , 65,72 C(CF 3 ) 3 , 72,73 n C 4 F 9 , 71,72 and C 6 F 74 5 ) are<br />

given in the Supporting Information.<br />

X-ray Crystallography. <strong>Complexes</strong> 1a, 1b, 3c, 4g, and 7 were<br />

measured on a Bruker Smart APEX, and 8 was measured on an Oxford<br />

Diffraction Xcalibur S diffractometer. Data were collected using monochromated<br />

Mo Kα radiation in ω-scan mode at 100 K. Absorption<br />

corrections were applied on the basis <strong>of</strong> multiscans (Program SADABS<br />

for complexes 1a, 1b, 3c, 4g, and 7 and CrysAlis RED for 8). All structures<br />

were refined anisotropically on F 2 . The methyl groups were<br />

refined using rigid groups (AFIX 137), and the other hydrogens were<br />

refined using a riding model. Special features and exceptions: For<br />

complex 1a, two CF 3 groups are disordered over two positions; for<br />

complex<br />

■<br />

7, all the CF 3 groups are disordered over two positions.<br />

ASSOCIATED CONTENT<br />

*S Supporting Information<br />

Variable-temperature 1 Hand 19 F NMR spectra <strong>of</strong> [Rh(η 5 -Cp*)-<br />

I(PMe 3 ) 2 ]F n+1 H n . NMR data <strong>of</strong> the DR F or HR F species detected<br />

in the anion trapping experiments. Crystallographic information in<br />

dx.doi.org/10.1021/om2009588 | Organometallics 2012, 31, 1287−1299

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